The Antimicrobial Resistance Pandemic Is Here: Implementation Challenges and the Need for the One Health Approach

The issue of antibiotic resistance represents a significant threat that extends beyond human health, encompassing animal welfare and the sustainability of the natural environment. The inappropriate use of antibiotics, poor sanitation and inadequate control measures have contributed to the emergence...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elena Ponzo, Silvia De Gaetano, Angelina Midiri, Giuseppe Mancuso, Presti Giovanna, Danna Giuliana, Sebastiana Zummo, Carmelo Biondo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-08-01
Series:Hygiene
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-947X/4/3/24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850260907797512192
author Elena Ponzo
Silvia De Gaetano
Angelina Midiri
Giuseppe Mancuso
Presti Giovanna
Danna Giuliana
Sebastiana Zummo
Carmelo Biondo
author_facet Elena Ponzo
Silvia De Gaetano
Angelina Midiri
Giuseppe Mancuso
Presti Giovanna
Danna Giuliana
Sebastiana Zummo
Carmelo Biondo
author_sort Elena Ponzo
collection DOAJ
description The issue of antibiotic resistance represents a significant threat that extends beyond human health, encompassing animal welfare and the sustainability of the natural environment. The inappropriate use of antibiotics, poor sanitation and inadequate control measures have contributed to the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria, which can spread at the human–animal–environment interface. The documented presence of antimicrobials in agriculture, veterinary medicine and human medicine has convinced all stakeholders of the need to contribute to the development of a “One Health” approach, which recognises the interrelationships between animals, humans and their environment and the need to adopt a common strategy encompassing these sectors to limit the spread of bacterial antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Although a number of countries have implemented integrated surveillance systems to monitor antibiotic use and antimicrobial resistance, available data suggest that the use of antibiotics in humans, animals and the environment is increasing worldwide. Consequently, the emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens is becoming a recurring concern. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the measures that are necessary to be taken and implemented in order to guarantee global health security.
format Article
id doaj-art-fbcea78ff66644908898852e0655b3ca
institution OA Journals
issn 2673-947X
language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Hygiene
spelling doaj-art-fbcea78ff66644908898852e0655b3ca2025-08-20T01:55:32ZengMDPI AGHygiene2673-947X2024-08-014329731610.3390/hygiene4030024The Antimicrobial Resistance Pandemic Is Here: Implementation Challenges and the Need for the One Health ApproachElena Ponzo0Silvia De Gaetano1Angelina Midiri2Giuseppe Mancuso3Presti Giovanna4Danna Giuliana5Sebastiana Zummo6Carmelo Biondo7Department of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, ItalyThe issue of antibiotic resistance represents a significant threat that extends beyond human health, encompassing animal welfare and the sustainability of the natural environment. The inappropriate use of antibiotics, poor sanitation and inadequate control measures have contributed to the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria, which can spread at the human–animal–environment interface. The documented presence of antimicrobials in agriculture, veterinary medicine and human medicine has convinced all stakeholders of the need to contribute to the development of a “One Health” approach, which recognises the interrelationships between animals, humans and their environment and the need to adopt a common strategy encompassing these sectors to limit the spread of bacterial antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Although a number of countries have implemented integrated surveillance systems to monitor antibiotic use and antimicrobial resistance, available data suggest that the use of antibiotics in humans, animals and the environment is increasing worldwide. Consequently, the emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens is becoming a recurring concern. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the measures that are necessary to be taken and implemented in order to guarantee global health security.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-947X/4/3/24antibiotic resistanceinfection controlOne Health solution
spellingShingle Elena Ponzo
Silvia De Gaetano
Angelina Midiri
Giuseppe Mancuso
Presti Giovanna
Danna Giuliana
Sebastiana Zummo
Carmelo Biondo
The Antimicrobial Resistance Pandemic Is Here: Implementation Challenges and the Need for the One Health Approach
Hygiene
antibiotic resistance
infection control
One Health solution
title The Antimicrobial Resistance Pandemic Is Here: Implementation Challenges and the Need for the One Health Approach
title_full The Antimicrobial Resistance Pandemic Is Here: Implementation Challenges and the Need for the One Health Approach
title_fullStr The Antimicrobial Resistance Pandemic Is Here: Implementation Challenges and the Need for the One Health Approach
title_full_unstemmed The Antimicrobial Resistance Pandemic Is Here: Implementation Challenges and the Need for the One Health Approach
title_short The Antimicrobial Resistance Pandemic Is Here: Implementation Challenges and the Need for the One Health Approach
title_sort antimicrobial resistance pandemic is here implementation challenges and the need for the one health approach
topic antibiotic resistance
infection control
One Health solution
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-947X/4/3/24
work_keys_str_mv AT elenaponzo theantimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT silviadegaetano theantimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT angelinamidiri theantimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT giuseppemancuso theantimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT prestigiovanna theantimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT dannagiuliana theantimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT sebastianazummo theantimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT carmelobiondo theantimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT elenaponzo antimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT silviadegaetano antimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT angelinamidiri antimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT giuseppemancuso antimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT prestigiovanna antimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT dannagiuliana antimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT sebastianazummo antimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach
AT carmelobiondo antimicrobialresistancepandemicishereimplementationchallengesandtheneedfortheonehealthapproach