Impact of over 6 months of digital hearing aid usage on auditory working memory in acquired severe to profound hearing loss

Introduction: Hearing amplification devices provide ample auditory input that can help to decrease the cognitive strain caused by hearing loss. Depending on the kind and severity of hearing loss, using hearing aids has variable effects on auditory working memory. This study looked into the auditory...

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Main Authors: Arun K. Yadav, Amra Ahsan, Vijay Kumar, Arun Banik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_570_24
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author Arun K. Yadav
Amra Ahsan
Vijay Kumar
Arun Banik
author_facet Arun K. Yadav
Amra Ahsan
Vijay Kumar
Arun Banik
author_sort Arun K. Yadav
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Hearing amplification devices provide ample auditory input that can help to decrease the cognitive strain caused by hearing loss. Depending on the kind and severity of hearing loss, using hearing aids has variable effects on auditory working memory. This study looked into the auditory working memory capacity after using hearing aids for more than 6 months. Method: Sixty individuals of a mean age of 53.4 ± 6.07 years with severe to profound hearing loss in the age range of 40–60 years participated. Out of them, 30 individuals with a mean age of 53.5 ± 6.7 were using digital hearing aids and another 30 individuals with a mean age of 53.3 ± 5.4 years were not using a hearing aid. Forward and backward digit span task (DST) and Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) were investigated to estimate the auditory working memory capacity. Results: Mean MMSE scores of those individuals with severe to profound hearing loss (53.3 ± 5.43) using (HAU) a hearing aid (25.7 ± 2.97) and individuals not using (NHAU) a hearing aid (22.1 ± 5.11) were compared across each other. The result revealed that the mean MMSE score of HAU was significantly higher than the mean score of NHAU. The mean DST (forward, backward, and total) score of HAU (6.40 ± 1.47) was cosiderably higher than the mean score of NHAU (5.33 ± 1.12). Conclusion: Results showed that mean MMSE and DST scores were higher in the HAU category, but when compared across the gender, no statistical differences were observed. The change in auditory working memory and other cognitive abilities were attributed to the usage duration of the hearing aids.
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spelling doaj-art-fbb60c5c6aef4f65b9d4e6e49e2b1a1b2025-02-11T12:52:26ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352025-01-0114110110610.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_570_24Impact of over 6 months of digital hearing aid usage on auditory working memory in acquired severe to profound hearing lossArun K. YadavAmra AhsanVijay KumarArun BanikIntroduction: Hearing amplification devices provide ample auditory input that can help to decrease the cognitive strain caused by hearing loss. Depending on the kind and severity of hearing loss, using hearing aids has variable effects on auditory working memory. This study looked into the auditory working memory capacity after using hearing aids for more than 6 months. Method: Sixty individuals of a mean age of 53.4 ± 6.07 years with severe to profound hearing loss in the age range of 40–60 years participated. Out of them, 30 individuals with a mean age of 53.5 ± 6.7 were using digital hearing aids and another 30 individuals with a mean age of 53.3 ± 5.4 years were not using a hearing aid. Forward and backward digit span task (DST) and Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) were investigated to estimate the auditory working memory capacity. Results: Mean MMSE scores of those individuals with severe to profound hearing loss (53.3 ± 5.43) using (HAU) a hearing aid (25.7 ± 2.97) and individuals not using (NHAU) a hearing aid (22.1 ± 5.11) were compared across each other. The result revealed that the mean MMSE score of HAU was significantly higher than the mean score of NHAU. The mean DST (forward, backward, and total) score of HAU (6.40 ± 1.47) was cosiderably higher than the mean score of NHAU (5.33 ± 1.12). Conclusion: Results showed that mean MMSE and DST scores were higher in the HAU category, but when compared across the gender, no statistical differences were observed. The change in auditory working memory and other cognitive abilities were attributed to the usage duration of the hearing aids.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_570_24auditory working memoryaural rehabilitationhearing aidshearing lossmental healthsocial skills
spellingShingle Arun K. Yadav
Amra Ahsan
Vijay Kumar
Arun Banik
Impact of over 6 months of digital hearing aid usage on auditory working memory in acquired severe to profound hearing loss
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
auditory working memory
aural rehabilitation
hearing aids
hearing loss
mental health
social skills
title Impact of over 6 months of digital hearing aid usage on auditory working memory in acquired severe to profound hearing loss
title_full Impact of over 6 months of digital hearing aid usage on auditory working memory in acquired severe to profound hearing loss
title_fullStr Impact of over 6 months of digital hearing aid usage on auditory working memory in acquired severe to profound hearing loss
title_full_unstemmed Impact of over 6 months of digital hearing aid usage on auditory working memory in acquired severe to profound hearing loss
title_short Impact of over 6 months of digital hearing aid usage on auditory working memory in acquired severe to profound hearing loss
title_sort impact of over 6 months of digital hearing aid usage on auditory working memory in acquired severe to profound hearing loss
topic auditory working memory
aural rehabilitation
hearing aids
hearing loss
mental health
social skills
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_570_24
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