Mucosal lesions associated with the use of dental prostheses in elderly patients

<p><strong>Background</strong>: The quality of the dental prosthesis and its role in the appearance of oral lesions, especially in the elderly, is of special interest for the etiology understanding of these diseases and the preventive strategies recommendation.<br /><stron...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yoel González Beriau, Libet Marrero Santana
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2022-10-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5480
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832576941308248064
author Yoel González Beriau
Libet Marrero Santana
author_facet Yoel González Beriau
Libet Marrero Santana
author_sort Yoel González Beriau
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background</strong>: The quality of the dental prosthesis and its role in the appearance of oral lesions, especially in the elderly, is of special interest for the etiology understanding of these diseases and the preventive strategies recommendation.<br /><strong>Objectives</strong>: to characterize the geriatric population with lesions in the oral mucosa associated with the use of dental prostheses.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: descriptive study, which included all patients (N=48) with dental prostheses who presented mucosal lesions, who attended the dental prosthesis consultation, at the Specialty Stomatology Clinic, in Cienfuegos, from January to June 2020. The analyzed variables were: age, sex, oral lesions, time of use of the prosthesis, habit of use and technical status.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: lesions in women predominated, with 70.9%. The most affected age group, 65-69 years, with 45.4%. Subprosthesis stomatitis represented 90.2% of all lesions, followed by fissured epulis (7.8%). The presence of injury was associated in 54.5% of cases with a time of use of 5-9 years. The continuous use and presence of maladjusted prostheses were evidenced more frequently, represented in 76.4% and 70.9%, respectively.<strong><br />Conclusion</strong>: issues such as prolonged use time, maladjusted prosthesis and continuous use of these are characteristic in this population group, which are logically related to the presence of mucosal lesions.</p>
format Article
id doaj-art-fba4eeca69dd4e57a8828d096ca2e89f
institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj-art-fba4eeca69dd4e57a8828d096ca2e89f2025-01-30T21:28:59ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2022-10-012058648692190Mucosal lesions associated with the use of dental prostheses in elderly patientsYoel González Beriau0Libet Marrero Santana1Clínica Estomatológica de Especialidades. CienfuegosClínica Estomatológica de Especialidades. Cienfuegos<p><strong>Background</strong>: The quality of the dental prosthesis and its role in the appearance of oral lesions, especially in the elderly, is of special interest for the etiology understanding of these diseases and the preventive strategies recommendation.<br /><strong>Objectives</strong>: to characterize the geriatric population with lesions in the oral mucosa associated with the use of dental prostheses.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: descriptive study, which included all patients (N=48) with dental prostheses who presented mucosal lesions, who attended the dental prosthesis consultation, at the Specialty Stomatology Clinic, in Cienfuegos, from January to June 2020. The analyzed variables were: age, sex, oral lesions, time of use of the prosthesis, habit of use and technical status.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: lesions in women predominated, with 70.9%. The most affected age group, 65-69 years, with 45.4%. Subprosthesis stomatitis represented 90.2% of all lesions, followed by fissured epulis (7.8%). The presence of injury was associated in 54.5% of cases with a time of use of 5-9 years. The continuous use and presence of maladjusted prostheses were evidenced more frequently, represented in 76.4% and 70.9%, respectively.<strong><br />Conclusion</strong>: issues such as prolonged use time, maladjusted prosthesis and continuous use of these are characteristic in this population group, which are logically related to the presence of mucosal lesions.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5480salud bucalmucosa bucalprótesis dentalanciano
spellingShingle Yoel González Beriau
Libet Marrero Santana
Mucosal lesions associated with the use of dental prostheses in elderly patients
Medisur
salud bucal
mucosa bucal
prótesis dental
anciano
title Mucosal lesions associated with the use of dental prostheses in elderly patients
title_full Mucosal lesions associated with the use of dental prostheses in elderly patients
title_fullStr Mucosal lesions associated with the use of dental prostheses in elderly patients
title_full_unstemmed Mucosal lesions associated with the use of dental prostheses in elderly patients
title_short Mucosal lesions associated with the use of dental prostheses in elderly patients
title_sort mucosal lesions associated with the use of dental prostheses in elderly patients
topic salud bucal
mucosa bucal
prótesis dental
anciano
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5480
work_keys_str_mv AT yoelgonzalezberiau mucosallesionsassociatedwiththeuseofdentalprosthesesinelderlypatients
AT libetmarrerosantana mucosallesionsassociatedwiththeuseofdentalprosthesesinelderlypatients