Atonal homolog 1 is a tumor suppressor gene.

Colon cancer accounts for more than 10% of all cancer deaths annually. Our genetic evidence from Drosophila and previous in vitro studies of mammalian Atonal homolog 1 (Atoh1, also called Math1 or Hath1) suggest an anti-oncogenic function for the Atonal group of proneural basic helix-loop-helix tran...

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Main Authors: Wouter Bossuyt, Avedis Kazanjian, Natalie De Geest, Sofie Van Kelst, Gert De Hertogh, Karel Geboes, Greg P Boivin, Judith Luciani, Francois Fuks, Marinee Chuah, Thierry VandenDriessche, Peter Marynen, Jan Cools, Noah F Shroyer, Bassem A Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009-02-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000039&type=printable
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author Wouter Bossuyt
Avedis Kazanjian
Natalie De Geest
Sofie Van Kelst
Gert De Hertogh
Karel Geboes
Greg P Boivin
Judith Luciani
Francois Fuks
Marinee Chuah
Thierry VandenDriessche
Peter Marynen
Jan Cools
Noah F Shroyer
Bassem A Hassan
author_facet Wouter Bossuyt
Avedis Kazanjian
Natalie De Geest
Sofie Van Kelst
Gert De Hertogh
Karel Geboes
Greg P Boivin
Judith Luciani
Francois Fuks
Marinee Chuah
Thierry VandenDriessche
Peter Marynen
Jan Cools
Noah F Shroyer
Bassem A Hassan
author_sort Wouter Bossuyt
collection DOAJ
description Colon cancer accounts for more than 10% of all cancer deaths annually. Our genetic evidence from Drosophila and previous in vitro studies of mammalian Atonal homolog 1 (Atoh1, also called Math1 or Hath1) suggest an anti-oncogenic function for the Atonal group of proneural basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors. We asked whether mouse Atoh1 and human ATOH1 act as tumor suppressor genes in vivo. Genetic knockouts in mouse and molecular analyses in the mouse and in human cancer cell lines support a tumor suppressor function for ATOH1. ATOH1 antagonizes tumor formation and growth by regulating proliferation and apoptosis, likely via activation of the Jun N-terminal kinase signaling pathway. Furthermore, colorectal cancer and Merkel cell carcinoma patients show genetic and epigenetic ATOH1 loss-of-function mutations. Our data indicate that ATOH1 may be an early target for oncogenic mutations in tissues where it instructs cellular differentiation.
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spelling doaj-art-fb9b56ff2e344a0b8af06bba6b4c590a2025-08-20T03:22:35ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852009-02-0172e3910.1371/journal.pbio.1000039Atonal homolog 1 is a tumor suppressor gene.Wouter BossuytAvedis KazanjianNatalie De GeestSofie Van KelstGert De HertoghKarel GeboesGreg P BoivinJudith LucianiFrancois FuksMarinee ChuahThierry VandenDriesschePeter MarynenJan CoolsNoah F ShroyerBassem A HassanColon cancer accounts for more than 10% of all cancer deaths annually. Our genetic evidence from Drosophila and previous in vitro studies of mammalian Atonal homolog 1 (Atoh1, also called Math1 or Hath1) suggest an anti-oncogenic function for the Atonal group of proneural basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors. We asked whether mouse Atoh1 and human ATOH1 act as tumor suppressor genes in vivo. Genetic knockouts in mouse and molecular analyses in the mouse and in human cancer cell lines support a tumor suppressor function for ATOH1. ATOH1 antagonizes tumor formation and growth by regulating proliferation and apoptosis, likely via activation of the Jun N-terminal kinase signaling pathway. Furthermore, colorectal cancer and Merkel cell carcinoma patients show genetic and epigenetic ATOH1 loss-of-function mutations. Our data indicate that ATOH1 may be an early target for oncogenic mutations in tissues where it instructs cellular differentiation.https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000039&type=printable
spellingShingle Wouter Bossuyt
Avedis Kazanjian
Natalie De Geest
Sofie Van Kelst
Gert De Hertogh
Karel Geboes
Greg P Boivin
Judith Luciani
Francois Fuks
Marinee Chuah
Thierry VandenDriessche
Peter Marynen
Jan Cools
Noah F Shroyer
Bassem A Hassan
Atonal homolog 1 is a tumor suppressor gene.
PLoS Biology
title Atonal homolog 1 is a tumor suppressor gene.
title_full Atonal homolog 1 is a tumor suppressor gene.
title_fullStr Atonal homolog 1 is a tumor suppressor gene.
title_full_unstemmed Atonal homolog 1 is a tumor suppressor gene.
title_short Atonal homolog 1 is a tumor suppressor gene.
title_sort atonal homolog 1 is a tumor suppressor gene
url https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000039&type=printable
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