The Development of Pain Management (Algology) in Türkiye and Worldwide

Pain management, or algology, has developed significantly over the years, evolving from a basic understanding of pain to a specialized field of medicine. Historically, pain was attributed to supernatural causes, but advancements in anatomy, physiology, and neuroscience laid the groundwork for modern...

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Main Authors: Şebnem Rumeli, Mesut Bakır
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mersin University 2025-05-01
Series:Lokman Hekim Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4436137
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author Şebnem Rumeli
Mesut Bakır
author_facet Şebnem Rumeli
Mesut Bakır
author_sort Şebnem Rumeli
collection DOAJ
description Pain management, or algology, has developed significantly over the years, evolving from a basic understanding of pain to a specialized field of medicine. Historically, pain was attributed to supernatural causes, but advancements in anatomy, physiology, and neuroscience laid the groundwork for modern pain medicine. A pivotal moment came in the 1960s with the Gate Control Theory, which reshaped the understanding of pain perception. This period also saw the establishment of global organizations like the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) and the World Institute of Pain (WIP), promoting research, education, and certifications such as FIPP and EDPM.Globally, pain management became a recognized medical subspecialty in the late 20th century, with countries like the United States and Europe creating certification systems and multidisciplinary training programs. These efforts standardized pain care and emphasized a holistic approach, integrating pharmacological, psychological, and physical therapy interventions.In Türkiye, the term "algology" reflects its distinct recognition of pain as a specialized field. Algology was officially recognized as a medical subspecialty in 2011, with structured training programs established shortly after. Today, Turkey has over 400 certified algologists trained in centers equipped to provide both interventional and multidisciplinary care.The development of pain management worldwide and in Turkey underscores a shared commitment to improving patient care. With ongoing advancements, the field continues to evolve, aiming for broader accessibility and more innovative, patient-centered treatments.
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spelling doaj-art-fb83e9a2ac604bd7935103c3ce1f08332025-08-20T02:46:13ZengMersin UniversityLokman Hekim Dergisi1309-80042025-05-0115247147510.31020/mutftd.1600509311The Development of Pain Management (Algology) in Türkiye and WorldwideŞebnem Rumeli0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7042-6934Mesut Bakır1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3627-3882MERSİN ÜNİVERSİTESİMERSİN ÜNİVERSİTESİPain management, or algology, has developed significantly over the years, evolving from a basic understanding of pain to a specialized field of medicine. Historically, pain was attributed to supernatural causes, but advancements in anatomy, physiology, and neuroscience laid the groundwork for modern pain medicine. A pivotal moment came in the 1960s with the Gate Control Theory, which reshaped the understanding of pain perception. This period also saw the establishment of global organizations like the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) and the World Institute of Pain (WIP), promoting research, education, and certifications such as FIPP and EDPM.Globally, pain management became a recognized medical subspecialty in the late 20th century, with countries like the United States and Europe creating certification systems and multidisciplinary training programs. These efforts standardized pain care and emphasized a holistic approach, integrating pharmacological, psychological, and physical therapy interventions.In Türkiye, the term "algology" reflects its distinct recognition of pain as a specialized field. Algology was officially recognized as a medical subspecialty in 2011, with structured training programs established shortly after. Today, Turkey has over 400 certified algologists trained in centers equipped to provide both interventional and multidisciplinary care.The development of pain management worldwide and in Turkey underscores a shared commitment to improving patient care. With ongoing advancements, the field continues to evolve, aiming for broader accessibility and more innovative, patient-centered treatments.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4436137historical evolutionpain historypain managementağrı tarihiağrı yönetimitarihsel evrim
spellingShingle Şebnem Rumeli
Mesut Bakır
The Development of Pain Management (Algology) in Türkiye and Worldwide
Lokman Hekim Dergisi
historical evolution
pain history
pain management
ağrı tarihi
ağrı yönetimi
tarihsel evrim
title The Development of Pain Management (Algology) in Türkiye and Worldwide
title_full The Development of Pain Management (Algology) in Türkiye and Worldwide
title_fullStr The Development of Pain Management (Algology) in Türkiye and Worldwide
title_full_unstemmed The Development of Pain Management (Algology) in Türkiye and Worldwide
title_short The Development of Pain Management (Algology) in Türkiye and Worldwide
title_sort development of pain management algology in turkiye and worldwide
topic historical evolution
pain history
pain management
ağrı tarihi
ağrı yönetimi
tarihsel evrim
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4436137
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AT sebnemrumeli developmentofpainmanagementalgologyinturkiyeandworldwide
AT mesutbakır developmentofpainmanagementalgologyinturkiyeandworldwide