Effectiveness of a Modified Phantom-based Mannequin in Improving Vaginal Toucher Examination Skills of Midwifery Students

Introduction: The goal of clinical practice is to provide students with practical training experience and the ability to work as a team. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of a phantom-based mannequin in improving midwifery students’ performance in vaginal toucher (VT) examinati...

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Main Authors: Rosmaria Rosmaria, Fitriani Fitriani, Lia Artika Sari, Dian Diniyati, Neti Herawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guilan University of Medical Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
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Online Access:http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/article-1-2259-en.pdf
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author Rosmaria Rosmaria
Fitriani Fitriani
Lia Artika Sari
Dian Diniyati
Neti Herawati
author_facet Rosmaria Rosmaria
Fitriani Fitriani
Lia Artika Sari
Dian Diniyati
Neti Herawati
author_sort Rosmaria Rosmaria
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The goal of clinical practice is to provide students with practical training experience and the ability to work as a team. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of a phantom-based mannequin in improving midwifery students’ performance in vaginal toucher (VT) examinations Materials and Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test/post-test design. Participants were 70 final-year midwifery students in two groups of factory mannequin (n=35) and modified mannequin (n=35). The instrument used for assessing performance was a validated 10-item scale. Data analysis was done using paired t-test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and ANCOVA. Results: Participants had a mean age of 21.6±2.2 years in the modified mannequin group and 21.3±2.4 years in the factory mannequin group. There was no significant improvement in students’ performance after using the factory mannequin, but the modified mannequin improved their skills, since there was a significant difference in VT examination performance before and after using the modified mannequin (mean difference=3.97, P=0.001). The ANCOVA results showed a significant difference in the mean post-test scores between the factory and modified mannequin groups (mean difference=1.59,η2=0.299, P<0.05). Conclusion: The modified mannequin is more effective than the common factory mannequins in improving the VT examination performance of midwifery students. For this reason, these devices are highly recommended for practical learning of VT examinations.
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spelling doaj-art-fb7647bc50394da9acd9fbba9ee203ad2025-08-20T03:41:27ZengGuilan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery2588-37122588-37202024-01-013416470Effectiveness of a Modified Phantom-based Mannequin in Improving Vaginal Toucher Examination Skills of Midwifery StudentsRosmaria Rosmaria0Fitriani Fitriani1Lia Artika Sari2Dian Diniyati3Neti Herawati4 Associate Professor, Department of Midwifery, Health Polytechnic of Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia. Assistant Professor, Department of Midwifery, Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia. Associate Professor, Department of Midwifery, Health Polytechnic of Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia. Associate Professor, Department of Midwifery, Health Polytechnic of Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia. Associate Professor, Department of Midwifery, Health Polytechnic of Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia. Introduction: The goal of clinical practice is to provide students with practical training experience and the ability to work as a team. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of a phantom-based mannequin in improving midwifery students’ performance in vaginal toucher (VT) examinations Materials and Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test/post-test design. Participants were 70 final-year midwifery students in two groups of factory mannequin (n=35) and modified mannequin (n=35). The instrument used for assessing performance was a validated 10-item scale. Data analysis was done using paired t-test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and ANCOVA. Results: Participants had a mean age of 21.6±2.2 years in the modified mannequin group and 21.3±2.4 years in the factory mannequin group. There was no significant improvement in students’ performance after using the factory mannequin, but the modified mannequin improved their skills, since there was a significant difference in VT examination performance before and after using the modified mannequin (mean difference=3.97, P=0.001). The ANCOVA results showed a significant difference in the mean post-test scores between the factory and modified mannequin groups (mean difference=1.59,η2=0.299, P<0.05). Conclusion: The modified mannequin is more effective than the common factory mannequins in improving the VT examination performance of midwifery students. For this reason, these devices are highly recommended for practical learning of VT examinations.http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/article-1-2259-en.pdfeducationmidwiferysimulation trainingclinical competence
spellingShingle Rosmaria Rosmaria
Fitriani Fitriani
Lia Artika Sari
Dian Diniyati
Neti Herawati
Effectiveness of a Modified Phantom-based Mannequin in Improving Vaginal Toucher Examination Skills of Midwifery Students
Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
education
midwifery
simulation training
clinical competence
title Effectiveness of a Modified Phantom-based Mannequin in Improving Vaginal Toucher Examination Skills of Midwifery Students
title_full Effectiveness of a Modified Phantom-based Mannequin in Improving Vaginal Toucher Examination Skills of Midwifery Students
title_fullStr Effectiveness of a Modified Phantom-based Mannequin in Improving Vaginal Toucher Examination Skills of Midwifery Students
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of a Modified Phantom-based Mannequin in Improving Vaginal Toucher Examination Skills of Midwifery Students
title_short Effectiveness of a Modified Phantom-based Mannequin in Improving Vaginal Toucher Examination Skills of Midwifery Students
title_sort effectiveness of a modified phantom based mannequin in improving vaginal toucher examination skills of midwifery students
topic education
midwifery
simulation training
clinical competence
url http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/article-1-2259-en.pdf
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