Environmental Impacts and Behavioral Adaptations of Honeybees in Algeria: A Review of <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i> Characteristics
Honeybees are vital for pollination and the overall health of ecosystems. Since the 18th century, the intricate biology of honeybees has been a subject of scientific inquiry. Understanding their biological and behavioral characteristics is essential for effective beekeeping, honey production, and ec...
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MDPI AG
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Insects |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/6/617 |
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| author | Yamina Haider Noureddine Adjlane Nizar Haddad |
| author_facet | Yamina Haider Noureddine Adjlane Nizar Haddad |
| author_sort | Yamina Haider |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Honeybees are vital for pollination and the overall health of ecosystems. Since the 18th century, the intricate biology of honeybees has been a subject of scientific inquiry. Understanding their biological and behavioral characteristics is essential for effective beekeeping, honey production, and ecosystem sustainability. This review examines the environmental impact and management practices on the health of local honeybees in Algeria, focusing on <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i>. We summarize research findings on genetic diversity, morphometric traits, behavioral characteristics, and adaptation of local honeybees. Additionally, we discuss the threats posed by abiotic and biotic stressors and highlight the importance of conservation and sustainable management. The reviewed studies indicate that environmental factors significantly influence the behavioral characteristics and adaptation of local honeybees. Notably, the hygienic behavior of <i>A. m. intermissa</i> contributes to their resistance against diseases and the <i>Varroa destructor</i> mite. Further research in these areas is important for enhancing our understanding of honeybee health and population dynamics in Algeria, thereby informing strategies for sustainable beekeeping practices. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fb71a667ca6a4151801de4ab810b9e7c |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2075-4450 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Insects |
| spelling | doaj-art-fb71a667ca6a4151801de4ab810b9e7c2025-08-20T02:20:58ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502025-06-0116661710.3390/insects16060617Environmental Impacts and Behavioral Adaptations of Honeybees in Algeria: A Review of <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i> CharacteristicsYamina Haider0Noureddine Adjlane1Nizar Haddad2Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Sciences, M’hamed Bougara University, Boumerdes 35000, AlgeriaDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Sciences, M’hamed Bougara University, Boumerdes 35000, AlgeriaInnovations & Business Development, Fresh Del Monte, Organic L’Ora, Amman 11814, JordanHoneybees are vital for pollination and the overall health of ecosystems. Since the 18th century, the intricate biology of honeybees has been a subject of scientific inquiry. Understanding their biological and behavioral characteristics is essential for effective beekeeping, honey production, and ecosystem sustainability. This review examines the environmental impact and management practices on the health of local honeybees in Algeria, focusing on <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i>. We summarize research findings on genetic diversity, morphometric traits, behavioral characteristics, and adaptation of local honeybees. Additionally, we discuss the threats posed by abiotic and biotic stressors and highlight the importance of conservation and sustainable management. The reviewed studies indicate that environmental factors significantly influence the behavioral characteristics and adaptation of local honeybees. Notably, the hygienic behavior of <i>A. m. intermissa</i> contributes to their resistance against diseases and the <i>Varroa destructor</i> mite. Further research in these areas is important for enhancing our understanding of honeybee health and population dynamics in Algeria, thereby informing strategies for sustainable beekeeping practices.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/6/617<i>Apis mellifera</i>adaptationenvironmental conditionsabiotic stressorsbiotic stressorsbehavioural characteristics |
| spellingShingle | Yamina Haider Noureddine Adjlane Nizar Haddad Environmental Impacts and Behavioral Adaptations of Honeybees in Algeria: A Review of <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i> Characteristics Insects <i>Apis mellifera</i> adaptation environmental conditions abiotic stressors biotic stressors behavioural characteristics |
| title | Environmental Impacts and Behavioral Adaptations of Honeybees in Algeria: A Review of <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i> Characteristics |
| title_full | Environmental Impacts and Behavioral Adaptations of Honeybees in Algeria: A Review of <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i> Characteristics |
| title_fullStr | Environmental Impacts and Behavioral Adaptations of Honeybees in Algeria: A Review of <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i> Characteristics |
| title_full_unstemmed | Environmental Impacts and Behavioral Adaptations of Honeybees in Algeria: A Review of <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i> Characteristics |
| title_short | Environmental Impacts and Behavioral Adaptations of Honeybees in Algeria: A Review of <i>Apis mellifera intermissa</i> and <i>Apis mellifera sahariensis</i> Characteristics |
| title_sort | environmental impacts and behavioral adaptations of honeybees in algeria a review of i apis mellifera intermissa i and i apis mellifera sahariensis i characteristics |
| topic | <i>Apis mellifera</i> adaptation environmental conditions abiotic stressors biotic stressors behavioural characteristics |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/6/617 |
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