Relationship Between Quality of Life and Occupational Health Literacy Among Informal Wood Furniture Workers in Thailand

Background: Informal wood furniture workers face various occupational health and safety risks that may impact their health and quality of life (QOL). Improving health literacy (HL) could help mitigate these risks. This study aims to assess HL levels and their relationship to QOL among this group in...

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Main Authors: Patcharin Chaisurin, Weeraporn Suthakorn, Kunlayanee Tantranon, Anon Wisutthananon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Safety and Health at Work
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2093791124000866
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author Patcharin Chaisurin
Weeraporn Suthakorn
Kunlayanee Tantranon
Anon Wisutthananon
author_facet Patcharin Chaisurin
Weeraporn Suthakorn
Kunlayanee Tantranon
Anon Wisutthananon
author_sort Patcharin Chaisurin
collection DOAJ
description Background: Informal wood furniture workers face various occupational health and safety risks that may impact their health and quality of life (QOL). Improving health literacy (HL) could help mitigate these risks. This study aims to assess HL levels and their relationship to QOL among this group in Thailand. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 and involved 175 informal wood furniture workers employed in Ban Ma, Lamphun province, Thailand. Data collection instruments comprised the Occupational Health Literacy Questionnaire (TOHLS-IF) and a questionnaire assessing informal workers' QOL. Analysis encompassed descriptive statistics alongside partial correlation analysis (p < 0.05). Results: Respondents demonstrated high overall health literacy (2.34 ± 0.45). Considering eight dimensions of QOL in the sample, some variables, such as insufficient income, debt, and underlying disease, were prevalent at high percentages and seemed to diminish workers' QOL. After adjustment for gender, age, level of education, and work experience, most QOL dimensions correlated positively with workers' HL levels (p < 0.05); significant variables included career goal setting (rs = 0.27, p < 0.001), conflicts in workplace (rs = 0.20, p = 0.009), environmental satisfaction (rs = 0.41, p < 0.001), readiness to use internet (rs = 0.28, p < 0.001) and applications (rs = 0.29, p < 0.001), coworker's respect (rs = 0.15, p = 0.003), and goal setting to advance career (rs = 0.28, p < 0.001). No significant relationship was observed between prevalent QOL-diminishing factors and health literacy. Conclusion: The observed link between HL levels and multiple dimensions of QOL among informal wood furniture workers underscores the need for targeted interventions. Policymakers and social initiatives should focus on promoting health literacy and relevant skills to enhance QOL within this population.
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spelling doaj-art-fb506ba33f3d4297bbc921bd31073b6b2025-08-20T02:04:33ZengElsevierSafety and Health at Work2093-79112025-03-01161697410.1016/j.shaw.2024.11.007Relationship Between Quality of Life and Occupational Health Literacy Among Informal Wood Furniture Workers in ThailandPatcharin Chaisurin0Weeraporn Suthakorn1Kunlayanee Tantranon2Anon Wisutthananon3Corresponding author. Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.; Nursing Division, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandNursing Division, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandNursing Division, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandNursing Division, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandBackground: Informal wood furniture workers face various occupational health and safety risks that may impact their health and quality of life (QOL). Improving health literacy (HL) could help mitigate these risks. This study aims to assess HL levels and their relationship to QOL among this group in Thailand. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 and involved 175 informal wood furniture workers employed in Ban Ma, Lamphun province, Thailand. Data collection instruments comprised the Occupational Health Literacy Questionnaire (TOHLS-IF) and a questionnaire assessing informal workers' QOL. Analysis encompassed descriptive statistics alongside partial correlation analysis (p < 0.05). Results: Respondents demonstrated high overall health literacy (2.34 ± 0.45). Considering eight dimensions of QOL in the sample, some variables, such as insufficient income, debt, and underlying disease, were prevalent at high percentages and seemed to diminish workers' QOL. After adjustment for gender, age, level of education, and work experience, most QOL dimensions correlated positively with workers' HL levels (p < 0.05); significant variables included career goal setting (rs = 0.27, p < 0.001), conflicts in workplace (rs = 0.20, p = 0.009), environmental satisfaction (rs = 0.41, p < 0.001), readiness to use internet (rs = 0.28, p < 0.001) and applications (rs = 0.29, p < 0.001), coworker's respect (rs = 0.15, p = 0.003), and goal setting to advance career (rs = 0.28, p < 0.001). No significant relationship was observed between prevalent QOL-diminishing factors and health literacy. Conclusion: The observed link between HL levels and multiple dimensions of QOL among informal wood furniture workers underscores the need for targeted interventions. Policymakers and social initiatives should focus on promoting health literacy and relevant skills to enhance QOL within this population.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2093791124000866Health literacyInformal wood furniture workersQuality of lifeThailand
spellingShingle Patcharin Chaisurin
Weeraporn Suthakorn
Kunlayanee Tantranon
Anon Wisutthananon
Relationship Between Quality of Life and Occupational Health Literacy Among Informal Wood Furniture Workers in Thailand
Safety and Health at Work
Health literacy
Informal wood furniture workers
Quality of life
Thailand
title Relationship Between Quality of Life and Occupational Health Literacy Among Informal Wood Furniture Workers in Thailand
title_full Relationship Between Quality of Life and Occupational Health Literacy Among Informal Wood Furniture Workers in Thailand
title_fullStr Relationship Between Quality of Life and Occupational Health Literacy Among Informal Wood Furniture Workers in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between Quality of Life and Occupational Health Literacy Among Informal Wood Furniture Workers in Thailand
title_short Relationship Between Quality of Life and Occupational Health Literacy Among Informal Wood Furniture Workers in Thailand
title_sort relationship between quality of life and occupational health literacy among informal wood furniture workers in thailand
topic Health literacy
Informal wood furniture workers
Quality of life
Thailand
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2093791124000866
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