COLON CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY: POSSIBILITIES OF NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS OF COLON DISEASES

Purpose. Evaluation of feasibility of colon capsule endoscopy (CCE), as non-invasive method of diagnostics of colon abnormalities.Patients and methods. From 31.01.2014 to 10.01.2017 we successfully performed 100 CCE in 101 (99,0%) patients (m-50, f-48, mean age 44,7 ± 14,8 years, range 22–81), inclu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. V. Ivanova, E. D. Fedorov, E. V. Tikhomirova, A. V. Avakimyan, N. S. Marenich
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: QUASAR, LLC 2017-03-01
Series:Исследования и практика в медицине
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/168
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849241207924850688
author E. V. Ivanova
E. D. Fedorov
E. V. Tikhomirova
A. V. Avakimyan
N. S. Marenich
author_facet E. V. Ivanova
E. D. Fedorov
E. V. Tikhomirova
A. V. Avakimyan
N. S. Marenich
author_sort E. V. Ivanova
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Evaluation of feasibility of colon capsule endoscopy (CCE), as non-invasive method of diagnostics of colon abnormalities.Patients and methods. From 31.01.2014 to 10.01.2017 we successfully performed 100 CCE in 101 (99,0%) patients (m-50, f-48, mean age 44,7 ± 14,8 years, range 22–81), including 2 twins aged 8 years (CCE was performed with pediatrician). The main indication for colonoscopy was colorectal cancer screening (73 (73,0%) pts). The indication for colonoscopy to 2 twins was complicated Peutz Jeghers syndrome in one of them. CCE was performed using the system PillCam (Given Imaging) and capsule PillCam Colon 2. For the bowel preparation we used two-stage regimen; for the evaluation of preparation — J.A. Leighton scale.Results. Preparation was adequate in 88 (88,0%) pts, non-adequate — in 12 (12,0%) pts. Total CCE was performed in 82 (82,0%) patients. The mean colon transit time was 4 hours 43 min ± 3 hours15 min. Total evaluation of the colon was performed in 82 (82,0%) pts. Mucosal lesions were revealed in 75 (75,0%) pts, including epithelial polyps in 52 (69,3%) pts. We also revealed comorbid lesions in 41 (54,6%) pts. Colonoscopy after CCE was recommended to 28 (37,3%) pts because of polyp detection, sized ≥6 mm, and because of inflammatory changes of colon mucosa, but only 11 (39,3%) pts were performed colonoscopy.Conclusion. In this article the experience of colon capsule endoscopy demonstrates the principal possibility of noninvasive evaluation of the colon and detection of colon abnormalities.
format Article
id doaj-art-fb2da444d71544b0a135bec63efd5ab9
institution Kabale University
issn 2410-1893
language Russian
publishDate 2017-03-01
publisher QUASAR, LLC
record_format Article
series Исследования и практика в медицине
spelling doaj-art-fb2da444d71544b0a135bec63efd5ab92025-08-20T04:00:14ZrusQUASAR, LLCИсследования и практика в медицине2410-18932017-03-0141132210.17709/2409-2231-2017-4-1-2129COLON CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY: POSSIBILITIES OF NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS OF COLON DISEASESE. V. Ivanova0E. D. Fedorov1E. V. Tikhomirova2A. V. Avakimyan3N. S. Marenich4Department of Surgical Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; “Klinika K+31”Department of Surgical Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; “Klinika K+31”Department of Surgical Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Lomonosov Moscow State University“Klinika-A”Morozov Pediatric City Clinical Hospital, Department of Health in MoscowPurpose. Evaluation of feasibility of colon capsule endoscopy (CCE), as non-invasive method of diagnostics of colon abnormalities.Patients and methods. From 31.01.2014 to 10.01.2017 we successfully performed 100 CCE in 101 (99,0%) patients (m-50, f-48, mean age 44,7 ± 14,8 years, range 22–81), including 2 twins aged 8 years (CCE was performed with pediatrician). The main indication for colonoscopy was colorectal cancer screening (73 (73,0%) pts). The indication for colonoscopy to 2 twins was complicated Peutz Jeghers syndrome in one of them. CCE was performed using the system PillCam (Given Imaging) and capsule PillCam Colon 2. For the bowel preparation we used two-stage regimen; for the evaluation of preparation — J.A. Leighton scale.Results. Preparation was adequate in 88 (88,0%) pts, non-adequate — in 12 (12,0%) pts. Total CCE was performed in 82 (82,0%) patients. The mean colon transit time was 4 hours 43 min ± 3 hours15 min. Total evaluation of the colon was performed in 82 (82,0%) pts. Mucosal lesions were revealed in 75 (75,0%) pts, including epithelial polyps in 52 (69,3%) pts. We also revealed comorbid lesions in 41 (54,6%) pts. Colonoscopy after CCE was recommended to 28 (37,3%) pts because of polyp detection, sized ≥6 mm, and because of inflammatory changes of colon mucosa, but only 11 (39,3%) pts were performed colonoscopy.Conclusion. In this article the experience of colon capsule endoscopy demonstrates the principal possibility of noninvasive evaluation of the colon and detection of colon abnormalities.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/168videocapsule endoscopycolonoscopycolonocapsulenew technologyepithelial polypsnoninvasive method
spellingShingle E. V. Ivanova
E. D. Fedorov
E. V. Tikhomirova
A. V. Avakimyan
N. S. Marenich
COLON CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY: POSSIBILITIES OF NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS OF COLON DISEASES
Исследования и практика в медицине
videocapsule endoscopy
colonoscopy
colonocapsule
new technology
epithelial polyps
noninvasive method
title COLON CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY: POSSIBILITIES OF NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS OF COLON DISEASES
title_full COLON CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY: POSSIBILITIES OF NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS OF COLON DISEASES
title_fullStr COLON CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY: POSSIBILITIES OF NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS OF COLON DISEASES
title_full_unstemmed COLON CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY: POSSIBILITIES OF NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS OF COLON DISEASES
title_short COLON CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY: POSSIBILITIES OF NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS OF COLON DISEASES
title_sort colon capsule endoscopy possibilities of non invasive diagnostics of colon diseases
topic videocapsule endoscopy
colonoscopy
colonocapsule
new technology
epithelial polyps
noninvasive method
url https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/168
work_keys_str_mv AT evivanova coloncapsuleendoscopypossibilitiesofnoninvasivediagnosticsofcolondiseases
AT edfedorov coloncapsuleendoscopypossibilitiesofnoninvasivediagnosticsofcolondiseases
AT evtikhomirova coloncapsuleendoscopypossibilitiesofnoninvasivediagnosticsofcolondiseases
AT avavakimyan coloncapsuleendoscopypossibilitiesofnoninvasivediagnosticsofcolondiseases
AT nsmarenich coloncapsuleendoscopypossibilitiesofnoninvasivediagnosticsofcolondiseases