Modulation of Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation on Wintertime Variability of Intraseasonal 2‐m Temperature Over Northern Eurasia and Its Potential Impact on Subseasonal Prediction in China

Abstract The mid‐high latitude intraseasonal oscillation (ISO) has remarkable impacts on the Northern Hemisphere. However, the interannual variance of the mid‐high latitude ISO and its underlying mechanism are rarely explored. Here, we find that the tropical stratospheric Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation...

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Main Authors: Xinrui Xie, Jiye Wu, Jing‐Jia Luo, Jianxiang Xu, Huiping Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106448
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author Xinrui Xie
Jiye Wu
Jing‐Jia Luo
Jianxiang Xu
Huiping Yan
author_facet Xinrui Xie
Jiye Wu
Jing‐Jia Luo
Jianxiang Xu
Huiping Yan
author_sort Xinrui Xie
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The mid‐high latitude intraseasonal oscillation (ISO) has remarkable impacts on the Northern Hemisphere. However, the interannual variance of the mid‐high latitude ISO and its underlying mechanism are rarely explored. Here, we find that the tropical stratospheric Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation (QBO) has notable impacts. A statistically significant contrast in the interannual variability of intraseasonal 2‐m temperature (T2m) over northern Eurasia is detected between the easterly (EQBO) and westerly (WQBO) QBO phase. The influence of the QBO could be attributed to the interactions of ISO perturbation and QBO‐related winter‐mean flow. Specifically, the ISO perturbation is more efficient in extracting kinetic and potential energy from the winter‐mean flow in EQBO. Additionally, the northern Eurasia ISO propagates southeastward and exert effects on China. Due to this, the subseasonal forecast system of NUIST (NUIST CFS1.1) displays higher skill in predicting the T2m in China during EQBO phase at 3, 4, and 5 pentads in advance.
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
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series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-fb15b5ed831e474a9ece8a28f0a1669e2025-08-20T03:11:03ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072024-01-01512n/an/a10.1029/2023GL106448Modulation of Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation on Wintertime Variability of Intraseasonal 2‐m Temperature Over Northern Eurasia and Its Potential Impact on Subseasonal Prediction in ChinaXinrui Xie0Jiye Wu1Jing‐Jia Luo2Jianxiang Xu3Huiping Yan4Institute of Climate Application Research (ICAR)/CIC‐FEMD/KLME/ILCEC Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaInstitute of Climate Application Research (ICAR)/CIC‐FEMD/KLME/ILCEC Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaInstitute of Climate Application Research (ICAR)/CIC‐FEMD/KLME/ILCEC Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaInstitute of Climate Application Research (ICAR)/CIC‐FEMD/KLME/ILCEC Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaInstitute of Climate Application Research (ICAR)/CIC‐FEMD/KLME/ILCEC Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaAbstract The mid‐high latitude intraseasonal oscillation (ISO) has remarkable impacts on the Northern Hemisphere. However, the interannual variance of the mid‐high latitude ISO and its underlying mechanism are rarely explored. Here, we find that the tropical stratospheric Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation (QBO) has notable impacts. A statistically significant contrast in the interannual variability of intraseasonal 2‐m temperature (T2m) over northern Eurasia is detected between the easterly (EQBO) and westerly (WQBO) QBO phase. The influence of the QBO could be attributed to the interactions of ISO perturbation and QBO‐related winter‐mean flow. Specifically, the ISO perturbation is more efficient in extracting kinetic and potential energy from the winter‐mean flow in EQBO. Additionally, the northern Eurasia ISO propagates southeastward and exert effects on China. Due to this, the subseasonal forecast system of NUIST (NUIST CFS1.1) displays higher skill in predicting the T2m in China during EQBO phase at 3, 4, and 5 pentads in advance.https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106448
spellingShingle Xinrui Xie
Jiye Wu
Jing‐Jia Luo
Jianxiang Xu
Huiping Yan
Modulation of Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation on Wintertime Variability of Intraseasonal 2‐m Temperature Over Northern Eurasia and Its Potential Impact on Subseasonal Prediction in China
Geophysical Research Letters
title Modulation of Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation on Wintertime Variability of Intraseasonal 2‐m Temperature Over Northern Eurasia and Its Potential Impact on Subseasonal Prediction in China
title_full Modulation of Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation on Wintertime Variability of Intraseasonal 2‐m Temperature Over Northern Eurasia and Its Potential Impact on Subseasonal Prediction in China
title_fullStr Modulation of Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation on Wintertime Variability of Intraseasonal 2‐m Temperature Over Northern Eurasia and Its Potential Impact on Subseasonal Prediction in China
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation on Wintertime Variability of Intraseasonal 2‐m Temperature Over Northern Eurasia and Its Potential Impact on Subseasonal Prediction in China
title_short Modulation of Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation on Wintertime Variability of Intraseasonal 2‐m Temperature Over Northern Eurasia and Its Potential Impact on Subseasonal Prediction in China
title_sort modulation of quasi biennial oscillation on wintertime variability of intraseasonal 2 m temperature over northern eurasia and its potential impact on subseasonal prediction in china
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106448
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