Takotsubo Syndrome and Oxidative Stress: Physiopathological Linkage and Future Perspectives

Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is an acute coronary syndrome of unknown prevalence with a physiopathological mechanism that is not yet fully understood. The course is generally benign. Current therapeutic management is based on limited evidence. Oxidative stress seems to play a role in the pathogenesis of...

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Main Authors: Alfredo Mauriello, Carmen Del Giudice, Gerardo Elia Del Vecchio, Adriana Correra, Anna Chiara Maratea, Martina Grieco, Arianna Amata, Vincenzo Quagliariello, Nicola Maurea, Riccardo Proietti, Antonio Giordano, Antonello D’Andrea, Vincenzo Russo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Antioxidants
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/14/5/522
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author Alfredo Mauriello
Carmen Del Giudice
Gerardo Elia Del Vecchio
Adriana Correra
Anna Chiara Maratea
Martina Grieco
Arianna Amata
Vincenzo Quagliariello
Nicola Maurea
Riccardo Proietti
Antonio Giordano
Antonello D’Andrea
Vincenzo Russo
author_facet Alfredo Mauriello
Carmen Del Giudice
Gerardo Elia Del Vecchio
Adriana Correra
Anna Chiara Maratea
Martina Grieco
Arianna Amata
Vincenzo Quagliariello
Nicola Maurea
Riccardo Proietti
Antonio Giordano
Antonello D’Andrea
Vincenzo Russo
author_sort Alfredo Mauriello
collection DOAJ
description Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is an acute coronary syndrome of unknown prevalence with a physiopathological mechanism that is not yet fully understood. The course is generally benign. Current therapeutic management is based on limited evidence. Oxidative stress seems to play a role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases, especially regarding the endothelial dysfunction underlying TTS. The present review aims to describe the pathophysiological mechanisms linking oxidative stress and TTS, explore the impact of oxidative stress on TTS, and evaluate the efficacy of anti-oxidative stress therapies on TTS.
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issn 2076-3921
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publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Antioxidants
spelling doaj-art-fb0fa24d45ac4bd7bda1bb916f1d3c352025-08-20T03:14:29ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212025-04-0114552210.3390/antiox14050522Takotsubo Syndrome and Oxidative Stress: Physiopathological Linkage and Future PerspectivesAlfredo Mauriello0Carmen Del Giudice1Gerardo Elia Del Vecchio2Adriana Correra3Anna Chiara Maratea4Martina Grieco5Arianna Amata6Vincenzo Quagliariello7Nicola Maurea8Riccardo Proietti9Antonio Giordano10Antonello D’Andrea11Vincenzo Russo12S.C. Cardiologia, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS, Fondazione “G. Pascale”, 80131 Naples, ItalyCardiology Unit, Boscotrecase Hospital, ASL NA3Sud, 81042 Boscotrecase, ItalyCardiology Unit, “A. Guerriero” Hospital, ASL CE, 81025 Marcianise, ItalyIntensive Cardiac Care Unit, “San Giuseppe Moscati” Hospital, ASL CE, 81031 Aversa, ItalyS.C. Cardiologia, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS, Fondazione “G. Pascale”, 80131 Naples, ItalyCardiology Unit, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, ASL NA1, 80100 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyS.C. Cardiologia, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS, Fondazione “G. Pascale”, 80131 Naples, ItalyS.C. Cardiologia, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS, Fondazione “G. Pascale”, 80131 Naples, ItalyLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science at University of Liverpool, Liverpool John Moores University and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital, Liverpool L8 7TX, UKSbarro Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine and Center of Biotechnology, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, BioLife Science Bldg, Suite 431-1900 N 12th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USACardiology and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology, “Umberto I” Hospital, 84014 Nocera Inferiore, ItalyCardiology Unit, Department of Medical and Translational Sciences, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, ItalyTakotsubo syndrome (TTS) is an acute coronary syndrome of unknown prevalence with a physiopathological mechanism that is not yet fully understood. The course is generally benign. Current therapeutic management is based on limited evidence. Oxidative stress seems to play a role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases, especially regarding the endothelial dysfunction underlying TTS. The present review aims to describe the pathophysiological mechanisms linking oxidative stress and TTS, explore the impact of oxidative stress on TTS, and evaluate the efficacy of anti-oxidative stress therapies on TTS.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/14/5/522Takotsubo syndromeoxidative stressacute coronary syndromeheart failurecancer
spellingShingle Alfredo Mauriello
Carmen Del Giudice
Gerardo Elia Del Vecchio
Adriana Correra
Anna Chiara Maratea
Martina Grieco
Arianna Amata
Vincenzo Quagliariello
Nicola Maurea
Riccardo Proietti
Antonio Giordano
Antonello D’Andrea
Vincenzo Russo
Takotsubo Syndrome and Oxidative Stress: Physiopathological Linkage and Future Perspectives
Antioxidants
Takotsubo syndrome
oxidative stress
acute coronary syndrome
heart failure
cancer
title Takotsubo Syndrome and Oxidative Stress: Physiopathological Linkage and Future Perspectives
title_full Takotsubo Syndrome and Oxidative Stress: Physiopathological Linkage and Future Perspectives
title_fullStr Takotsubo Syndrome and Oxidative Stress: Physiopathological Linkage and Future Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Takotsubo Syndrome and Oxidative Stress: Physiopathological Linkage and Future Perspectives
title_short Takotsubo Syndrome and Oxidative Stress: Physiopathological Linkage and Future Perspectives
title_sort takotsubo syndrome and oxidative stress physiopathological linkage and future perspectives
topic Takotsubo syndrome
oxidative stress
acute coronary syndrome
heart failure
cancer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/14/5/522
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