Role of balloon dilation test in identifying suitable candidates for gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy

Abstract Background Predicting successful outcomes of gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy (G‐POEM) is essential for identifying patients who are most likely to benefit from the procedure. This study aimed to evaluate the utility of the balloon dilation test (BDT) in optimizing patient selection for G...

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Main Authors: Boldbaatar Gantuya, Haruhiro Inoue, Kazuki Yamamoto, Miyuki Iwasaki, Kei Ushikubo, Yohei Nishikawa, Hidenori Tanaka, Ippei Tanaka, Mayo Tanabe, Satoshi Abiko, Yuto Shimamura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:DEN Open
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/deo2.70049
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author Boldbaatar Gantuya
Haruhiro Inoue
Kazuki Yamamoto
Miyuki Iwasaki
Kei Ushikubo
Yohei Nishikawa
Hidenori Tanaka
Ippei Tanaka
Mayo Tanabe
Satoshi Abiko
Yuto Shimamura
author_facet Boldbaatar Gantuya
Haruhiro Inoue
Kazuki Yamamoto
Miyuki Iwasaki
Kei Ushikubo
Yohei Nishikawa
Hidenori Tanaka
Ippei Tanaka
Mayo Tanabe
Satoshi Abiko
Yuto Shimamura
author_sort Boldbaatar Gantuya
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Predicting successful outcomes of gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy (G‐POEM) is essential for identifying patients who are most likely to benefit from the procedure. This study aimed to evaluate the utility of the balloon dilation test (BDT) in optimizing patient selection for G‐POEM. Methods A retrospective study was conducted from February 2021 to December 2023, including patients with refractory gastroparesis unresponsive to conventional medical treatments. All patients completed the Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) questionnaire before and after G‐POEM. The pyloric ring balloon dilation test was performed prior to G‐POEM, with only patients who showed a positive response included. Procedural and clinical outcomes were analyzed. Results Five patients (three female and two male) with refractory gastroparesis were included. The median G‐POEM procedure time was 60 minutes (interquartile range [IQR] 32.5–110), and technical success was achieved in all cases. At a median follow‐up of 10 months (IQR 6–34), clinical response was observed in all patients (100%). The GCSI score improved significantly from a median of 17 (IQR 8–33) to 0 (IQR 0–4.5; p < 0.03) indicating significant improvement in clinical symptoms. Conclusion A positive response to the balloon dilation test appears to be a reliable predictor of successful short‐term outcomes following G‐POEM in patients with refractory gastroparesis.
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spelling doaj-art-fb09ead38d384fdaabd8ad7317501d0a2025-08-20T03:13:51ZengWileyDEN Open2692-46092025-04-0151n/an/a10.1002/deo2.70049Role of balloon dilation test in identifying suitable candidates for gastric peroral endoscopic myotomyBoldbaatar Gantuya0Haruhiro Inoue1Kazuki Yamamoto2Miyuki Iwasaki3Kei Ushikubo4Yohei Nishikawa5Hidenori Tanaka6Ippei Tanaka7Mayo Tanabe8Satoshi Abiko9Yuto Shimamura10Digestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanDigestive Diseases Center Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo JapanAbstract Background Predicting successful outcomes of gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy (G‐POEM) is essential for identifying patients who are most likely to benefit from the procedure. This study aimed to evaluate the utility of the balloon dilation test (BDT) in optimizing patient selection for G‐POEM. Methods A retrospective study was conducted from February 2021 to December 2023, including patients with refractory gastroparesis unresponsive to conventional medical treatments. All patients completed the Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) questionnaire before and after G‐POEM. The pyloric ring balloon dilation test was performed prior to G‐POEM, with only patients who showed a positive response included. Procedural and clinical outcomes were analyzed. Results Five patients (three female and two male) with refractory gastroparesis were included. The median G‐POEM procedure time was 60 minutes (interquartile range [IQR] 32.5–110), and technical success was achieved in all cases. At a median follow‐up of 10 months (IQR 6–34), clinical response was observed in all patients (100%). The GCSI score improved significantly from a median of 17 (IQR 8–33) to 0 (IQR 0–4.5; p < 0.03) indicating significant improvement in clinical symptoms. Conclusion A positive response to the balloon dilation test appears to be a reliable predictor of successful short‐term outcomes following G‐POEM in patients with refractory gastroparesis.https://doi.org/10.1002/deo2.70049balloon dilationgastric peroral endoscopic myotomygastroparesis
spellingShingle Boldbaatar Gantuya
Haruhiro Inoue
Kazuki Yamamoto
Miyuki Iwasaki
Kei Ushikubo
Yohei Nishikawa
Hidenori Tanaka
Ippei Tanaka
Mayo Tanabe
Satoshi Abiko
Yuto Shimamura
Role of balloon dilation test in identifying suitable candidates for gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy
DEN Open
balloon dilation
gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy
gastroparesis
title Role of balloon dilation test in identifying suitable candidates for gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy
title_full Role of balloon dilation test in identifying suitable candidates for gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy
title_fullStr Role of balloon dilation test in identifying suitable candidates for gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy
title_full_unstemmed Role of balloon dilation test in identifying suitable candidates for gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy
title_short Role of balloon dilation test in identifying suitable candidates for gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy
title_sort role of balloon dilation test in identifying suitable candidates for gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy
topic balloon dilation
gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy
gastroparesis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/deo2.70049
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