Framelet transform based edge detection for straight line detection from remote sensing images

Edge detection has been widely used as a pre-processing step for image processing applications such as region segmentation, feature extraction and object boundary description. Classical edge detection operators available in literature are easy to implement, but not all the edge detection operators...

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Main Authors: Vidhya Rangasamy, Sulochana Subramaniam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-01-01
Series:Kuwait Journal of Science
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Online Access:https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/605
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author Vidhya Rangasamy
Sulochana Subramaniam
author_facet Vidhya Rangasamy
Sulochana Subramaniam
author_sort Vidhya Rangasamy
collection DOAJ
description Edge detection has been widely used as a pre-processing step for image processing applications such as region segmentation, feature extraction and object boundary description. Classical edge detection operators available in literature are easy to implement, but not all the edge detection operators is suitable for remote sensing images in terms of selecting threshold and kernel function. There is no acceptable method to select the parameters in classical edge detection methods. Multiresolution analysis such as wavelet transform has been shown to have advantages over classical edge detection techniques, as it is less sensitive to noise. The discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is shift variant, due to critical subsampling. The DWT is not capable of capturing edges, which are not aligned in horizontal and vertical directions. In this paper, we focus beyond DWT, framelet transform used to detect edges from LISS III and Cartosat images. The proficiency of the proposed method is evaluated by comparing the results of DWT, dual tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT), curvelet transform (CUT), contourlet transform (CT) and non subsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) based edge detection methods. Rosenfeld evaluation metric is used to measure the quality of the edge detection methods, which shows the framelet based edge detection produce sound results than other methods. Principal component analysis (PCA) and singular value decomposition (SVD) methods are used to remove the correlation among the multispectral bands and selected maximum information bands for edge detection, instead of using one particular band because each band in multispectral image is suitable for specific applications. The detected edges are further subjected to line detection algorithms such as standard Hough transform, small eigenvalue analysis and principal component analysis. The outcomes are compared in terms of complexity measurements. Framelet transform along with principal component analysis based line detection algorithm perform better than other two methods.
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spelling doaj-art-faeed0856a4d42c88baf0a84247bf92c2025-08-20T02:30:32ZengElsevierKuwait Journal of Science2307-41082307-41162017-01-01441255Framelet transform based edge detection for straight line detection from remote sensing imagesVidhya RangasamySulochana Subramaniam0Anna University Edge detection has been widely used as a pre-processing step for image processing applications such as region segmentation, feature extraction and object boundary description. Classical edge detection operators available in literature are easy to implement, but not all the edge detection operators is suitable for remote sensing images in terms of selecting threshold and kernel function. There is no acceptable method to select the parameters in classical edge detection methods. Multiresolution analysis such as wavelet transform has been shown to have advantages over classical edge detection techniques, as it is less sensitive to noise. The discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is shift variant, due to critical subsampling. The DWT is not capable of capturing edges, which are not aligned in horizontal and vertical directions. In this paper, we focus beyond DWT, framelet transform used to detect edges from LISS III and Cartosat images. The proficiency of the proposed method is evaluated by comparing the results of DWT, dual tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT), curvelet transform (CUT), contourlet transform (CT) and non subsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) based edge detection methods. Rosenfeld evaluation metric is used to measure the quality of the edge detection methods, which shows the framelet based edge detection produce sound results than other methods. Principal component analysis (PCA) and singular value decomposition (SVD) methods are used to remove the correlation among the multispectral bands and selected maximum information bands for edge detection, instead of using one particular band because each band in multispectral image is suitable for specific applications. The detected edges are further subjected to line detection algorithms such as standard Hough transform, small eigenvalue analysis and principal component analysis. The outcomes are compared in terms of complexity measurements. Framelet transform along with principal component analysis based line detection algorithm perform better than other two methods. https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/605Discrete wavelet transforms (DWT)principal component analysis (PCA)singular value decomposition (SVD).
spellingShingle Vidhya Rangasamy
Sulochana Subramaniam
Framelet transform based edge detection for straight line detection from remote sensing images
Kuwait Journal of Science
Discrete wavelet transforms (DWT)
principal component analysis (PCA)
singular value decomposition (SVD).
title Framelet transform based edge detection for straight line detection from remote sensing images
title_full Framelet transform based edge detection for straight line detection from remote sensing images
title_fullStr Framelet transform based edge detection for straight line detection from remote sensing images
title_full_unstemmed Framelet transform based edge detection for straight line detection from remote sensing images
title_short Framelet transform based edge detection for straight line detection from remote sensing images
title_sort framelet transform based edge detection for straight line detection from remote sensing images
topic Discrete wavelet transforms (DWT)
principal component analysis (PCA)
singular value decomposition (SVD).
url https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/605
work_keys_str_mv AT vidhyarangasamy framelettransformbasededgedetectionforstraightlinedetectionfromremotesensingimages
AT sulochanasubramaniam framelettransformbasededgedetectionforstraightlinedetectionfromremotesensingimages