BRICS Countries: Participation in the Governance Reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. What are the Results?

The article analyzes the BRICS countries’ participation in the management reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group as an institutional framework of the Jamaica Monetary System (Jamaica Plan 1976). As the novelty of the study, the author considers this problem in the context...

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Main Author: L. N. Krasavina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2019-06-01
Series:Мир новой экономики
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/195
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author L. N. Krasavina
author_facet L. N. Krasavina
author_sort L. N. Krasavina
collection DOAJ
description The article analyzes the BRICS countries’ participation in the management reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group as an institutional framework of the Jamaica Monetary System (Jamaica Plan 1976). As the novelty of the study, the author considers this problem in the context of the transition from interstate regulation to global financial and economic regulation. The definition proposed by the author (broader than the term “global financial regulation”) is due to a new assessment of the financial risks. The article substantiates the participation of the BRICS countries (as well as all members of the IMF and the World Bank) in the reform and the interest in the relative stabilization of the world economy and Finance. The author grounded the assessment of the group of 20 (G20) as the initiator of this reform in the context of the global crisis and the gradual weakening of the control of the implementation of the recommendations of the summits. Based on the position of the G20 on an integrated analysis of the role of the Bretton Woods institutions in the Jamaica Plan 1976, the author gave a comparative description of the relationship of their functions and role in the functioning of the two global currency systems over 70 years. The author made conclusions about the effectiveness of the BRICS countries’ participation in the IMF and the World Bank Group governance reform regarding the increase of their share in quotas and votes, and their representation in the form of appointment of their own Executive Director to the IMF Executive Board. It has been revealed the negative impact of the transformation of the role of these institutions in the global financial and economic regulators in connection with the introduction of integrated currency supervision over the preparation and use of the sovereign currency reserves of the countries. Summing up, the author formulated proposals for further strengthening the positions of the BRICS countries in the management of the IMF and the World Bank on the basis of improving the new formula for calculating quotas introduced in 2008.
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spelling doaj-art-fa946a386feb4b7da64e1aa994b73d832025-08-20T03:56:34ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityМир новой экономики2220-64692220-78722019-06-01123586710.26794/2220-6469-2018-12-3-58-67186BRICS Countries: Participation in the Governance Reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. What are the Results?L. N. Krasavina0Financial UniversityThe article analyzes the BRICS countries’ participation in the management reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group as an institutional framework of the Jamaica Monetary System (Jamaica Plan 1976). As the novelty of the study, the author considers this problem in the context of the transition from interstate regulation to global financial and economic regulation. The definition proposed by the author (broader than the term “global financial regulation”) is due to a new assessment of the financial risks. The article substantiates the participation of the BRICS countries (as well as all members of the IMF and the World Bank) in the reform and the interest in the relative stabilization of the world economy and Finance. The author grounded the assessment of the group of 20 (G20) as the initiator of this reform in the context of the global crisis and the gradual weakening of the control of the implementation of the recommendations of the summits. Based on the position of the G20 on an integrated analysis of the role of the Bretton Woods institutions in the Jamaica Plan 1976, the author gave a comparative description of the relationship of their functions and role in the functioning of the two global currency systems over 70 years. The author made conclusions about the effectiveness of the BRICS countries’ participation in the IMF and the World Bank Group governance reform regarding the increase of their share in quotas and votes, and their representation in the form of appointment of their own Executive Director to the IMF Executive Board. It has been revealed the negative impact of the transformation of the role of these institutions in the global financial and economic regulators in connection with the introduction of integrated currency supervision over the preparation and use of the sovereign currency reserves of the countries. Summing up, the author formulated proposals for further strengthening the positions of the BRICS countries in the management of the IMF and the World Bank on the basis of improving the new formula for calculating quotas introduced in 2008.https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/195brics countriesinternational monetary fundthe world bankglobal crisisglobalization of financial and economic regulationreform of the world monetary system
spellingShingle L. N. Krasavina
BRICS Countries: Participation in the Governance Reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. What are the Results?
Мир новой экономики
brics countries
international monetary fund
the world bank
global crisis
globalization of financial and economic regulation
reform of the world monetary system
title BRICS Countries: Participation in the Governance Reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. What are the Results?
title_full BRICS Countries: Participation in the Governance Reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. What are the Results?
title_fullStr BRICS Countries: Participation in the Governance Reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. What are the Results?
title_full_unstemmed BRICS Countries: Participation in the Governance Reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. What are the Results?
title_short BRICS Countries: Participation in the Governance Reform of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. What are the Results?
title_sort brics countries participation in the governance reform of the international monetary fund and the world bank group what are the results
topic brics countries
international monetary fund
the world bank
global crisis
globalization of financial and economic regulation
reform of the world monetary system
url https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/195
work_keys_str_mv AT lnkrasavina bricscountriesparticipationinthegovernancereformoftheinternationalmonetaryfundandtheworldbankgroupwhataretheresults