Challenges and standardisation strategies for sensor-based data collection for digital phenotyping

Abstract Sensor-based data collection of human behaviour (digital phenotyping) enables real-time monitoring of behavioural and physiological markers. This emerging approach offers immense potential to transform mental health research and care by identifying early signs of symptom exacerbation, suppo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nadia Binte Alam, Mohsin Surani, Chayon Kumar Das, Domenico Giacco, Swaran P. Singh, Sagar Jilka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Communications Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43856-025-01013-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Abstract Sensor-based data collection of human behaviour (digital phenotyping) enables real-time monitoring of behavioural and physiological markers. This emerging approach offers immense potential to transform mental health research and care by identifying early signs of symptom exacerbation, supporting personalised interventions, and enhancing our understanding of daily lived experiences. However, despite its promise, technical and user-experience challenges limit its effectiveness. This Perspective critically examines these challenges and provides standardisation strategies, including universal protocols and cross-platform interoperability. We propose the development of universal frameworks, adoption of open-source APIs, enhanced cross-platform interoperability, and greater collaboration between academic researchers and industry stakeholders. We also highlight the need for culturally sensitive and user-centred designs to improve equity and engagement. By addressing these gaps, standardisation can enhance data reliability, promote scalability and maximise the potential of digital phenotyping in clinical and research mental health settings.
ISSN:2730-664X