Developing an Effective Regulatory Regime for E-Commerce in the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Proposed Solutions

The outbreak of the Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19) in 2019 has accelerated digital transformations particularly in the area of e-commerce. The imposition of public health-related lockdowns limited physical movement and increased the demand and use of e-commerce worldwide. While other businesses in...

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Main Authors: Vongai Chimeri, Tapiwa Shumba
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: North-West University 2025-06-01
Series:Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://perjournal.co.za/article/view/17566
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author Vongai Chimeri
Tapiwa Shumba
author_facet Vongai Chimeri
Tapiwa Shumba
author_sort Vongai Chimeri
collection DOAJ
description The outbreak of the Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19) in 2019 has accelerated digital transformations particularly in the area of e-commerce. The imposition of public health-related lockdowns limited physical movement and increased the demand and use of e-commerce worldwide. While other businesses in developed countries saw the outbreak of the COVID-19 as an opportunity to expand their digital markets, in Africa, particularly in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) it highlighted the need to bridge the digital divide both within and across the region, that continues to hinder greater participation in e-commerce activities. A regulatory framework that harmonises e-commerce laws to enhance legal certainty and predictability is considered important to enable the development of e-commerce. Although the SADC Model Law on Electronic Transactions and Electronic Commerce (SADC Model Law) was adopted with the aim of harmonising e-commerce laws in the SADC region, the regulation of e-commerce in the SADC remains inadequate, fragmented and in some instances outdated. This article examines the regulation of e-commerce in the SADC and concludes that it does not support the development of e-commerce in the region. It identifies some challenges that are inhibiting the development of e-commerce and offers some solutions that might help enable the development of e-commerce in the SADC.
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issn 1727-3781
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spelling doaj-art-fa7fdc27d4404299be3e0c38be96e08b2025-08-20T03:24:44ZafrNorth-West UniversityPotchefstroom Electronic Law Journal1727-37812025-06-012810.17159/1727-3781/2025/v28i0a17566Developing an Effective Regulatory Regime for E-Commerce in the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Proposed SolutionsVongai Chimeri0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2490-2497Tapiwa Shumba 1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7366-827XUniversity of the Free StateUniversity of Fort Hare The outbreak of the Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19) in 2019 has accelerated digital transformations particularly in the area of e-commerce. The imposition of public health-related lockdowns limited physical movement and increased the demand and use of e-commerce worldwide. While other businesses in developed countries saw the outbreak of the COVID-19 as an opportunity to expand their digital markets, in Africa, particularly in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) it highlighted the need to bridge the digital divide both within and across the region, that continues to hinder greater participation in e-commerce activities. A regulatory framework that harmonises e-commerce laws to enhance legal certainty and predictability is considered important to enable the development of e-commerce. Although the SADC Model Law on Electronic Transactions and Electronic Commerce (SADC Model Law) was adopted with the aim of harmonising e-commerce laws in the SADC region, the regulation of e-commerce in the SADC remains inadequate, fragmented and in some instances outdated. This article examines the regulation of e-commerce in the SADC and concludes that it does not support the development of e-commerce in the region. It identifies some challenges that are inhibiting the development of e-commerce and offers some solutions that might help enable the development of e-commerce in the SADC. https://perjournal.co.za/article/view/17566E-commerceSouthern African Development CommunitySADC Model Law on Electronic Commerce and Electronic Transactionsregional integration
spellingShingle Vongai Chimeri
Tapiwa Shumba
Developing an Effective Regulatory Regime for E-Commerce in the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Proposed Solutions
Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal
E-commerce
Southern African Development Community
SADC Model Law on Electronic Commerce and Electronic Transactions
regional integration
title Developing an Effective Regulatory Regime for E-Commerce in the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Proposed Solutions
title_full Developing an Effective Regulatory Regime for E-Commerce in the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Proposed Solutions
title_fullStr Developing an Effective Regulatory Regime for E-Commerce in the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Proposed Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Developing an Effective Regulatory Regime for E-Commerce in the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Proposed Solutions
title_short Developing an Effective Regulatory Regime for E-Commerce in the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Proposed Solutions
title_sort developing an effective regulatory regime for e commerce in the southern african development community sadc proposed solutions
topic E-commerce
Southern African Development Community
SADC Model Law on Electronic Commerce and Electronic Transactions
regional integration
url https://perjournal.co.za/article/view/17566
work_keys_str_mv AT vongaichimeri developinganeffectiveregulatoryregimeforecommerceinthesouthernafricandevelopmentcommunitysadcproposedsolutions
AT tapiwashumba developinganeffectiveregulatoryregimeforecommerceinthesouthernafricandevelopmentcommunitysadcproposedsolutions