An Extremely Rare Case of Gastroptosis Treated Successfully with Itopride in a Patient with Parkinson’s Disease

A rare condition known as gastroptosis causes the major curvature of the stomach to shift downward and towards the pelvis. While some are asymptomatic, others experience symptoms. Cross-sectional imaging, or barium X-rays, are diagnostic. The main treatment strategy is conservative, and gastric moti...

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Main Authors: Kübra Yildiz Cömert, Alper Tuna Güven
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-04-01
Series:Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/npmj.npmj_62_25
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author Kübra Yildiz Cömert
Alper Tuna Güven
author_facet Kübra Yildiz Cömert
Alper Tuna Güven
author_sort Kübra Yildiz Cömert
collection DOAJ
description A rare condition known as gastroptosis causes the major curvature of the stomach to shift downward and towards the pelvis. While some are asymptomatic, others experience symptoms. Cross-sectional imaging, or barium X-rays, are diagnostic. The main treatment strategy is conservative, and gastric motility stimulants, including dopamine antagonists, are the mainstay of the treatment. Herein, we describe an elderly patient with multimorbidity, polypharmacy and Parkinson’s disease admitted to our clinic with nausea, vomiting and unintentional weight loss complaints who was diagnosed with gastroptosis and treated successfully with itopride, a dopamine antagonist, without worsening Parkinson’s disease. This exceedingly rare condition should be kept in mind in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms whose initial diagnostic search is unrevealing. Although the presence of Parkinson’s disease casts doubt on the use of dopamine antagonists, itopride has a very low central nervous system (CNS) pass and CNS-related side effects. Moreover, the absence of effective and safe measures other than dopaminergic antagonists and interventional methods renders their use compulsory.
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spelling doaj-art-fa79aecab78a4c0cabf42bbd50be91b22025-08-20T02:32:04ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal1117-19362468-68752025-04-0132215715910.4103/npmj.npmj_62_25An Extremely Rare Case of Gastroptosis Treated Successfully with Itopride in a Patient with Parkinson’s DiseaseKübra Yildiz CömertAlper Tuna GüvenA rare condition known as gastroptosis causes the major curvature of the stomach to shift downward and towards the pelvis. While some are asymptomatic, others experience symptoms. Cross-sectional imaging, or barium X-rays, are diagnostic. The main treatment strategy is conservative, and gastric motility stimulants, including dopamine antagonists, are the mainstay of the treatment. Herein, we describe an elderly patient with multimorbidity, polypharmacy and Parkinson’s disease admitted to our clinic with nausea, vomiting and unintentional weight loss complaints who was diagnosed with gastroptosis and treated successfully with itopride, a dopamine antagonist, without worsening Parkinson’s disease. This exceedingly rare condition should be kept in mind in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms whose initial diagnostic search is unrevealing. Although the presence of Parkinson’s disease casts doubt on the use of dopamine antagonists, itopride has a very low central nervous system (CNS) pass and CNS-related side effects. Moreover, the absence of effective and safe measures other than dopaminergic antagonists and interventional methods renders their use compulsory.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/npmj.npmj_62_25gastric emptyingitoprideparkinson’s disease
spellingShingle Kübra Yildiz Cömert
Alper Tuna Güven
An Extremely Rare Case of Gastroptosis Treated Successfully with Itopride in a Patient with Parkinson’s Disease
Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal
gastric emptying
itopride
parkinson’s disease
title An Extremely Rare Case of Gastroptosis Treated Successfully with Itopride in a Patient with Parkinson’s Disease
title_full An Extremely Rare Case of Gastroptosis Treated Successfully with Itopride in a Patient with Parkinson’s Disease
title_fullStr An Extremely Rare Case of Gastroptosis Treated Successfully with Itopride in a Patient with Parkinson’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed An Extremely Rare Case of Gastroptosis Treated Successfully with Itopride in a Patient with Parkinson’s Disease
title_short An Extremely Rare Case of Gastroptosis Treated Successfully with Itopride in a Patient with Parkinson’s Disease
title_sort extremely rare case of gastroptosis treated successfully with itopride in a patient with parkinson s disease
topic gastric emptying
itopride
parkinson’s disease
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/npmj.npmj_62_25
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