Fulven-Dimere und -Trimere. Hinweis auf eine [6 + 4]-Cycloaddition von 6,6-Dimethylfulven

In contrast to earlier assumptions, thermal reaction of simple fulvenes 1a, b, c at 20°C gives Diels-Alder-dimers 2a, b, c in a relatively high yield. Whereas the dimers 2b and 2c equilibrate easily with the corresponding fulvenes at 60 °C, heating of the fulvene-dimer 2a produces an equilibrium 2a...

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Main Authors: Beat Uebersax, Markus Neuenschwander
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 1981-10-01
Series:CHIMIA
Online Access:https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9536
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author Beat Uebersax
Markus Neuenschwander
author_facet Beat Uebersax
Markus Neuenschwander
author_sort Beat Uebersax
collection DOAJ
description In contrast to earlier assumptions, thermal reaction of simple fulvenes 1a, b, c at 20°C gives Diels-Alder-dimers 2a, b, c in a relatively high yield. Whereas the dimers 2b and 2c equilibrate easily with the corresponding fulvenes at 60 °C, heating of the fulvene-dimer 2a produces an equilibrium 2a ⇄ 3a. After heating of pure 6,6-dimethylfulvene (1c) for several months at 60°C, a trimeric product 6c is isolated with a 35 % yield (60 % with respect to reacted 1c). Formation of 6c may be explained by a thermodynamically controlled [6 + 4]-cycloaddition of 2 molecules of 1c, followed by a 1,5-H-shift as well as by Diels-Alder-reaction of 5c with a third fulvene molecule.
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spelling doaj-art-fa6202e52f5c4dc0941a8159cd6679f62025-08-20T02:29:54ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24241981-10-01351010.2533/chimia.1981.400Fulven-Dimere und -Trimere. Hinweis auf eine [6 + 4]-Cycloaddition von 6,6-DimethylfulvenBeat Uebersax0Markus Neuenschwander1Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Freiestrasse 3Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Freiestrasse 3 In contrast to earlier assumptions, thermal reaction of simple fulvenes 1a, b, c at 20°C gives Diels-Alder-dimers 2a, b, c in a relatively high yield. Whereas the dimers 2b and 2c equilibrate easily with the corresponding fulvenes at 60 °C, heating of the fulvene-dimer 2a produces an equilibrium 2a ⇄ 3a. After heating of pure 6,6-dimethylfulvene (1c) for several months at 60°C, a trimeric product 6c is isolated with a 35 % yield (60 % with respect to reacted 1c). Formation of 6c may be explained by a thermodynamically controlled [6 + 4]-cycloaddition of 2 molecules of 1c, followed by a 1,5-H-shift as well as by Diels-Alder-reaction of 5c with a third fulvene molecule. https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9536
spellingShingle Beat Uebersax
Markus Neuenschwander
Fulven-Dimere und -Trimere. Hinweis auf eine [6 + 4]-Cycloaddition von 6,6-Dimethylfulven
CHIMIA
title Fulven-Dimere und -Trimere. Hinweis auf eine [6 + 4]-Cycloaddition von 6,6-Dimethylfulven
title_full Fulven-Dimere und -Trimere. Hinweis auf eine [6 + 4]-Cycloaddition von 6,6-Dimethylfulven
title_fullStr Fulven-Dimere und -Trimere. Hinweis auf eine [6 + 4]-Cycloaddition von 6,6-Dimethylfulven
title_full_unstemmed Fulven-Dimere und -Trimere. Hinweis auf eine [6 + 4]-Cycloaddition von 6,6-Dimethylfulven
title_short Fulven-Dimere und -Trimere. Hinweis auf eine [6 + 4]-Cycloaddition von 6,6-Dimethylfulven
title_sort fulven dimere und trimere hinweis auf eine 6 4 cycloaddition von 6 6 dimethylfulven
url https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9536
work_keys_str_mv AT beatuebersax fulvendimereundtrimerehinweisaufeine64cycloadditionvon66dimethylfulven
AT markusneuenschwander fulvendimereundtrimerehinweisaufeine64cycloadditionvon66dimethylfulven