Diurnal and Seasonal Patterns of Methane Emissions from a Dairy Operation in North China Plain

In China, dairy cattle managed in collective feedlots contribute about 30% of the milk production and are believed to be an important contributor to national methane emissions. Methane emissions from a collective dairy feedlot in North China Plain (NCP) were measured during the winter, spring, summe...

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Main Authors: Zhiling Gao, Huijun Yuan, Wenqi Ma, Jianguo Li, Xuejun Liu, Raymond L. Desjardins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/190234
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author Zhiling Gao
Huijun Yuan
Wenqi Ma
Jianguo Li
Xuejun Liu
Raymond L. Desjardins
author_facet Zhiling Gao
Huijun Yuan
Wenqi Ma
Jianguo Li
Xuejun Liu
Raymond L. Desjardins
author_sort Zhiling Gao
collection DOAJ
description In China, dairy cattle managed in collective feedlots contribute about 30% of the milk production and are believed to be an important contributor to national methane emissions. Methane emissions from a collective dairy feedlot in North China Plain (NCP) were measured during the winter, spring, summer, and fall seasons with open-path lasers in combination with an inverse dispersion technique. Methane emissions from the selected dairy feedlot were characterized by an apparent diurnal pattern with three peaks corresponding to the schedule of feeding activities. On a per capita basis, daily methane emission rates of these four seasons were 0.28, 0.32, 0.33, and 0.30 kg head−1 d−1, respectively. In summary, annual methane emission rate was 112.4 kg head−1 yr−1 associated with methane emission intensity of 32.65 L CH4 L−1 of milk and potential methane conversion factor Ym of 6.66% of gross energy intake for mature dairy cows in North China Plain.
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spelling doaj-art-fa47e616d5ce4e66b0ff063a166e5d2d2025-08-20T03:20:02ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172011-01-01201110.1155/2011/190234190234Diurnal and Seasonal Patterns of Methane Emissions from a Dairy Operation in North China PlainZhiling Gao0Huijun Yuan1Wenqi Ma2Jianguo Li3Xuejun Liu4Raymond L. Desjardins5College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijng 100193, ChinaResearch Branch, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0C6, CanadaIn China, dairy cattle managed in collective feedlots contribute about 30% of the milk production and are believed to be an important contributor to national methane emissions. Methane emissions from a collective dairy feedlot in North China Plain (NCP) were measured during the winter, spring, summer, and fall seasons with open-path lasers in combination with an inverse dispersion technique. Methane emissions from the selected dairy feedlot were characterized by an apparent diurnal pattern with three peaks corresponding to the schedule of feeding activities. On a per capita basis, daily methane emission rates of these four seasons were 0.28, 0.32, 0.33, and 0.30 kg head−1 d−1, respectively. In summary, annual methane emission rate was 112.4 kg head−1 yr−1 associated with methane emission intensity of 32.65 L CH4 L−1 of milk and potential methane conversion factor Ym of 6.66% of gross energy intake for mature dairy cows in North China Plain.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/190234
spellingShingle Zhiling Gao
Huijun Yuan
Wenqi Ma
Jianguo Li
Xuejun Liu
Raymond L. Desjardins
Diurnal and Seasonal Patterns of Methane Emissions from a Dairy Operation in North China Plain
Advances in Meteorology
title Diurnal and Seasonal Patterns of Methane Emissions from a Dairy Operation in North China Plain
title_full Diurnal and Seasonal Patterns of Methane Emissions from a Dairy Operation in North China Plain
title_fullStr Diurnal and Seasonal Patterns of Methane Emissions from a Dairy Operation in North China Plain
title_full_unstemmed Diurnal and Seasonal Patterns of Methane Emissions from a Dairy Operation in North China Plain
title_short Diurnal and Seasonal Patterns of Methane Emissions from a Dairy Operation in North China Plain
title_sort diurnal and seasonal patterns of methane emissions from a dairy operation in north china plain
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/190234
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