Labour roots and migration routes: precarious employment as driver of irregular migration amongst women workers

In Spain, the number of non-EU foreigners in an irregular administrative situation is relatively low, as priority is given to ensuring that legal residency status is the norm. However, individuals with regularized status are always at risk of falling into irregularity, as both residence and employme...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rosa Lázaro Castellanos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Sociology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2025.1636127/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849390076054732800
author Rosa Lázaro Castellanos
author_facet Rosa Lázaro Castellanos
author_sort Rosa Lázaro Castellanos
collection DOAJ
description In Spain, the number of non-EU foreigners in an irregular administrative situation is relatively low, as priority is given to ensuring that legal residency status is the norm. However, individuals with regularized status are always at risk of falling into irregularity, as both residence and employment permits are tied to a labor contract. Through qualitative research, a group of eight women was interviewed to examine inequalities in access to employment, housing, and social security during the pandemic. The findings show that women without formal employment are vulnerable to losing their legal status, becoming homeless, or experiencing stress due to non-compliance with immigration laws. Additionally, the article presents experiences of self-managed support networks created to address both material and psychosocial challenges during the pandemic.
format Article
id doaj-art-fa39f58505ca48fd9ae767a60f219962
institution Kabale University
issn 2297-7775
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Sociology
spelling doaj-art-fa39f58505ca48fd9ae767a60f2199622025-08-20T03:41:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sociology2297-77752025-08-011010.3389/fsoc.2025.16361271636127Labour roots and migration routes: precarious employment as driver of irregular migration amongst women workersRosa Lázaro CastellanosIn Spain, the number of non-EU foreigners in an irregular administrative situation is relatively low, as priority is given to ensuring that legal residency status is the norm. However, individuals with regularized status are always at risk of falling into irregularity, as both residence and employment permits are tied to a labor contract. Through qualitative research, a group of eight women was interviewed to examine inequalities in access to employment, housing, and social security during the pandemic. The findings show that women without formal employment are vulnerable to losing their legal status, becoming homeless, or experiencing stress due to non-compliance with immigration laws. Additionally, the article presents experiences of self-managed support networks created to address both material and psychosocial challenges during the pandemic.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2025.1636127/fullmigrant womenprecarious employmentsocial exclusionpsychosocial impacthealth and housingmarginalization
spellingShingle Rosa Lázaro Castellanos
Labour roots and migration routes: precarious employment as driver of irregular migration amongst women workers
Frontiers in Sociology
migrant women
precarious employment
social exclusion
psychosocial impact
health and housing
marginalization
title Labour roots and migration routes: precarious employment as driver of irregular migration amongst women workers
title_full Labour roots and migration routes: precarious employment as driver of irregular migration amongst women workers
title_fullStr Labour roots and migration routes: precarious employment as driver of irregular migration amongst women workers
title_full_unstemmed Labour roots and migration routes: precarious employment as driver of irregular migration amongst women workers
title_short Labour roots and migration routes: precarious employment as driver of irregular migration amongst women workers
title_sort labour roots and migration routes precarious employment as driver of irregular migration amongst women workers
topic migrant women
precarious employment
social exclusion
psychosocial impact
health and housing
marginalization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2025.1636127/full
work_keys_str_mv AT rosalazarocastellanos labourrootsandmigrationroutesprecariousemploymentasdriverofirregularmigrationamongstwomenworkers