ISOCHORIC HEAT CAPACITY OF 1% AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE

Aim. The aim is to conduct an experimental study of isochoric heat capacity of 1% aqueous solution of magnesium chloride along the phase boundary curve.Method. In order to determine the isochoric heat capacity at the phase boundary curve we used the adiabatic calorimeter of KH. I. Amirkhanov.Results...

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Main Authors: V. I. Dvoryanchikov, D. K. Djavatov, G. A. Rabadanov, E. G. Iskenderov, D. P. Shikhakhmedova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kamerton 2016-07-01
Series:Юг России: экология, развитие
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Online Access:https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/834
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author V. I. Dvoryanchikov
D. K. Djavatov
G. A. Rabadanov
E. G. Iskenderov
D. P. Shikhakhmedova
author_facet V. I. Dvoryanchikov
D. K. Djavatov
G. A. Rabadanov
E. G. Iskenderov
D. P. Shikhakhmedova
author_sort V. I. Dvoryanchikov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. The aim is to conduct an experimental study of isochoric heat capacity of 1% aqueous solution of magnesium chloride along the phase boundary curve.Method. In order to determine the isochoric heat capacity at the phase boundary curve we used the adiabatic calorimeter of KH. I. Amirkhanov.Results. Results of the study of the isochoric heat capacity depending on the temperature are given in tables and figures; the findings are compared with those of other researchers. When evaluating a complex system, we ought not to evaluate its effectiveness on the basis of only one criterion, even a very important, in this case must take into account the requirements of the technical, economic, environmental and of other natures.Conclusions. When solving optimization problems of efficiency in geothermal energy it is necessary to take into account the fact of the temperature dependence of the heat and density. The temperature dependence of the density and heat capacity in the calculations significantly affect the value of the efficiency criterion to be taken into account, otherwise the calculation error can be up to 20%. The data obtained from the isochoric heat capacity of aqueous solutions of magnesium chloride is compared with the data for water and aqueous solutions of NaCl and NaOH, obtained previously, which may be represented as a model of geothermal and sea water.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1992-1098
2413-0958
language Russian
publishDate 2016-07-01
publisher Kamerton
record_format Article
series Юг России: экология, развитие
spelling doaj-art-fa2f0497092e4e3c91425becce27e7c52025-08-20T03:56:29ZrusKamertonЮг России: экология, развитие1992-10982413-09582016-07-0111212113110.18470/1992-1098-2016-2-121-131828ISOCHORIC HEAT CAPACITY OF 1% AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF MAGNESIUM CHLORIDEV. I. Dvoryanchikov0D. K. Djavatov1G. A. Rabadanov2E. G. Iskenderov3D. P. Shikhakhmedova4Laboratory of Thermophysics of geothermal systems, Institute of Geothermal Problems, Dagestan Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Makhachkala, RussiaLaboratory of Energetics, Institute of Geothermal Problems, Dagestan Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Makhachkala, RussiaLaboratory of physical chemistry of thermal waters, Institute of Geothermal Problems, Dagestan Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Makhachkala, RussianLaboratory of low-grade heat and solar energy storage, Branch of the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Makhachkala, RussiaLaboratory of Thermophysics of geothermal systems, Institute of Geothermal Problems, Dagestan Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Makhachkala, RussiaAim. The aim is to conduct an experimental study of isochoric heat capacity of 1% aqueous solution of magnesium chloride along the phase boundary curve.Method. In order to determine the isochoric heat capacity at the phase boundary curve we used the adiabatic calorimeter of KH. I. Amirkhanov.Results. Results of the study of the isochoric heat capacity depending on the temperature are given in tables and figures; the findings are compared with those of other researchers. When evaluating a complex system, we ought not to evaluate its effectiveness on the basis of only one criterion, even a very important, in this case must take into account the requirements of the technical, economic, environmental and of other natures.Conclusions. When solving optimization problems of efficiency in geothermal energy it is necessary to take into account the fact of the temperature dependence of the heat and density. The temperature dependence of the density and heat capacity in the calculations significantly affect the value of the efficiency criterion to be taken into account, otherwise the calculation error can be up to 20%. The data obtained from the isochoric heat capacity of aqueous solutions of magnesium chloride is compared with the data for water and aqueous solutions of NaCl and NaOH, obtained previously, which may be represented as a model of geothermal and sea water.https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/834adiabatic calorimeterisochoric heat capacityphase equilibriaaqueous solutions of saltsgeothermal energyspecific volumethermocoupletemperature dependence
spellingShingle V. I. Dvoryanchikov
D. K. Djavatov
G. A. Rabadanov
E. G. Iskenderov
D. P. Shikhakhmedova
ISOCHORIC HEAT CAPACITY OF 1% AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
Юг России: экология, развитие
adiabatic calorimeter
isochoric heat capacity
phase equilibria
aqueous solutions of salts
geothermal energy
specific volume
thermocouple
temperature dependence
title ISOCHORIC HEAT CAPACITY OF 1% AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
title_full ISOCHORIC HEAT CAPACITY OF 1% AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
title_fullStr ISOCHORIC HEAT CAPACITY OF 1% AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
title_full_unstemmed ISOCHORIC HEAT CAPACITY OF 1% AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
title_short ISOCHORIC HEAT CAPACITY OF 1% AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
title_sort isochoric heat capacity of 1 aqueous solution of magnesium chloride
topic adiabatic calorimeter
isochoric heat capacity
phase equilibria
aqueous solutions of salts
geothermal energy
specific volume
thermocouple
temperature dependence
url https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/834
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