“Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559)

The author of the article for the first time publishes completely the “speeches” of Mikhail Garaburda – the courier of the Polish king and the Great Lithuanian prince Sigismund II – addressed to Qalga of the Crimean Khanate Muhammad Giray, which were intercepted in 1559 by the voivode D.Adashev and...

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Main Author: A.A. Gorsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tatarstan Academy of Sciences, Marjani Institute of History 2017-03-01
Series:Золотоордынское обозрение
Online Access:http://goldhorde.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/%D0%97%D0%9E-1-2017-200-205.pdf
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author A.A. Gorsky
author_facet A.A. Gorsky
author_sort A.A. Gorsky
collection DOAJ
description The author of the article for the first time publishes completely the “speeches” of Mikhail Garaburda – the courier of the Polish king and the Great Lithuanian prince Sigismund II – addressed to Qalga of the Crimean Khanate Muhammad Giray, which were intercepted in 1559 by the voivode D.Adashev and presented by Ivan the Terrible to the Lithuanian side in 1562. Both the embassy of Mikhail Garaburda in the Crimea and the Dnieper-Crimean campaign of D.Adashev took place in 1559. The Ambassadorial book of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania speaks about Sigismund’s charter and the “speeches” of his courier. It is noteworthy that Sigismund’s charter and M.Garaburda’s “speeches” were used by the Russian side only in the course of the negotiations in 1562, that is, three years after they had been delivered to Moscow.
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spelling doaj-art-fa1ef160e00d490db5e47ee830f4de5c2025-08-20T02:08:31ZengTatarstan Academy of Sciences, Marjani Institute of HistoryЗолотоордынское обозрение2308-152X2313-61972017-03-015120020510.22378/2313-6197.2017-5-1.200-205“Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559)A.A. Gorsky01 Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow 119991, Russian Federation 2 Institute of Russian History, Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow 117036, Russian Federation E-mail: gor-ks@yandex.ruThe author of the article for the first time publishes completely the “speeches” of Mikhail Garaburda – the courier of the Polish king and the Great Lithuanian prince Sigismund II – addressed to Qalga of the Crimean Khanate Muhammad Giray, which were intercepted in 1559 by the voivode D.Adashev and presented by Ivan the Terrible to the Lithuanian side in 1562. Both the embassy of Mikhail Garaburda in the Crimea and the Dnieper-Crimean campaign of D.Adashev took place in 1559. The Ambassadorial book of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania speaks about Sigismund’s charter and the “speeches” of his courier. It is noteworthy that Sigismund’s charter and M.Garaburda’s “speeches” were used by the Russian side only in the course of the negotiations in 1562, that is, three years after they had been delivered to Moscow.http://goldhorde.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/%D0%97%D0%9E-1-2017-200-205.pdf
spellingShingle A.A. Gorsky
“Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559)
Золотоордынское обозрение
title “Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559)
title_full “Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559)
title_fullStr “Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559)
title_full_unstemmed “Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559)
title_short “Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559)
title_sort speeches of sigismund ii s courier mikhail garaburda addressed to the crimean qalga muhammad giray 1559
url http://goldhorde.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/%D0%97%D0%9E-1-2017-200-205.pdf
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