Investigation of Behavior on Solutions of Lane–Emden Complex Differential Equations by a Random Differential Transformation Method

In this study, Lane–Emden complex differential equations have been randomized by selecting random variables for the coefficients, initial conditions, and force functions of complex differential equations. In addition, by finding the solutions of the obtained random complex differential equations, th...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Merdan, Merve Merdan, Rıdvan Şahin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3713454
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author Mehmet Merdan
Merve Merdan
Rıdvan Şahin
author_facet Mehmet Merdan
Merve Merdan
Rıdvan Şahin
author_sort Mehmet Merdan
collection DOAJ
description In this study, Lane–Emden complex differential equations have been randomized by selecting random variables for the coefficients, initial conditions, and force functions of complex differential equations. In addition, by finding the solutions of the obtained random complex differential equations, the probability characteristics of the solutions are examined. The random version of the differential transformation method (DTM) is used to obtain an analytical solution close to the solution of the random differential equation. Approximate expected values and variances are calculated using the approximate solution method. The solutions of some random complex differential equations obtained by using random probability characteristics with gamma, normal, and beta distributions were obtained by the DTM method. The probability characteristics obtained are shown graphically with the help of the MAPLE program.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-fa0f2da9e301425684671e2dee201d4d2025-02-03T06:42:47ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3713454Investigation of Behavior on Solutions of Lane–Emden Complex Differential Equations by a Random Differential Transformation MethodMehmet Merdan0Merve Merdan1Rıdvan Şahin2Department of Mathematical EngineeringDepartment of Mathematical EngineeringDepartment of Mathematical EngineeringIn this study, Lane–Emden complex differential equations have been randomized by selecting random variables for the coefficients, initial conditions, and force functions of complex differential equations. In addition, by finding the solutions of the obtained random complex differential equations, the probability characteristics of the solutions are examined. The random version of the differential transformation method (DTM) is used to obtain an analytical solution close to the solution of the random differential equation. Approximate expected values and variances are calculated using the approximate solution method. The solutions of some random complex differential equations obtained by using random probability characteristics with gamma, normal, and beta distributions were obtained by the DTM method. The probability characteristics obtained are shown graphically with the help of the MAPLE program.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3713454
spellingShingle Mehmet Merdan
Merve Merdan
Rıdvan Şahin
Investigation of Behavior on Solutions of Lane–Emden Complex Differential Equations by a Random Differential Transformation Method
Complexity
title Investigation of Behavior on Solutions of Lane–Emden Complex Differential Equations by a Random Differential Transformation Method
title_full Investigation of Behavior on Solutions of Lane–Emden Complex Differential Equations by a Random Differential Transformation Method
title_fullStr Investigation of Behavior on Solutions of Lane–Emden Complex Differential Equations by a Random Differential Transformation Method
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Behavior on Solutions of Lane–Emden Complex Differential Equations by a Random Differential Transformation Method
title_short Investigation of Behavior on Solutions of Lane–Emden Complex Differential Equations by a Random Differential Transformation Method
title_sort investigation of behavior on solutions of lane emden complex differential equations by a random differential transformation method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3713454
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AT mervemerdan investigationofbehavioronsolutionsoflaneemdencomplexdifferentialequationsbyarandomdifferentialtransformationmethod
AT rıdvansahin investigationofbehavioronsolutionsoflaneemdencomplexdifferentialequationsbyarandomdifferentialtransformationmethod