Do we really have semi-vowels, w [w] and y [j] in Tshivenḓa?

Semi-vowels w [w] and y [j] are speech sounds that are difficult to accurately define in most African languages, with special reference to Tshivenḓa. The main purpose of this research study is to differentiate between semi-vowel sounds and gliding sounds in Tshivenḓa. The sounds that are supposed t...

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Main Author: Nthambeleni Charles Ṋetshisaulu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Noyam Journals 2025-07-01
Series:E-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences
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Online Access:https://noyam.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EHASS20256815.pdf
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author Nthambeleni Charles Ṋetshisaulu
author_facet Nthambeleni Charles Ṋetshisaulu
author_sort Nthambeleni Charles Ṋetshisaulu
collection DOAJ
description Semi-vowels w [w] and y [j] are speech sounds that are difficult to accurately define in most African languages, with special reference to Tshivenḓa. The main purpose of this research study is to differentiate between semi-vowel sounds and gliding sounds in Tshivenḓa. The sounds that are supposed to semi-vowels in full are supposed to be called semi-vowels, semi-consonants. That on its own demonstrates that they can be used or function both as vowels and consonants in any given context but only in English. This is not the case in Tshivenḓa, where these speech sounds can be used both as vowels and as consonants. The researcher used Qualitative Research Methodology to gather and analyse non-numerical data to gain an understanding of individuals’ social reality, including understanding their attitudes, beliefs, and motivation. The researcher found that these two sounds are used as consonants since they are just like that in their nature. The nature of these two speech sounds leans on two places of articulation. hence these sounds look to be special, dual articulation sounds. This is also the character that makes them dominate other speech sounds when they are combined with them. In some cases, when they are articulated, they sound like speech sounds which precede the actual articulation of other speech sounds or word/s because of their palatability.
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spelling doaj-art-fa0cca78555c4c83bfbe1f93f441cf282025-08-20T02:46:37ZengNoyam JournalsE-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences2720-77222025-07-016814741479https://doi.org/10.38159/ehass.20256815Do we really have semi-vowels, w [w] and y [j] in Tshivenḓa?Nthambeleni Charles Ṋetshisaulu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2099-3498University of Venda, Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences and Education, Department of African Languages, Tshivenḓa Section, Private Bag X5050, Ṱhohoyanḓou, 0950, Limpopo Province, South AfricaSemi-vowels w [w] and y [j] are speech sounds that are difficult to accurately define in most African languages, with special reference to Tshivenḓa. The main purpose of this research study is to differentiate between semi-vowel sounds and gliding sounds in Tshivenḓa. The sounds that are supposed to semi-vowels in full are supposed to be called semi-vowels, semi-consonants. That on its own demonstrates that they can be used or function both as vowels and consonants in any given context but only in English. This is not the case in Tshivenḓa, where these speech sounds can be used both as vowels and as consonants. The researcher used Qualitative Research Methodology to gather and analyse non-numerical data to gain an understanding of individuals’ social reality, including understanding their attitudes, beliefs, and motivation. The researcher found that these two sounds are used as consonants since they are just like that in their nature. The nature of these two speech sounds leans on two places of articulation. hence these sounds look to be special, dual articulation sounds. This is also the character that makes them dominate other speech sounds when they are combined with them. In some cases, when they are articulated, they sound like speech sounds which precede the actual articulation of other speech sounds or word/s because of their palatability.https://noyam.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EHASS20256815.pdfsemi-vowels–semi-consonantsgliding soundsdual soundspalatability
spellingShingle Nthambeleni Charles Ṋetshisaulu
Do we really have semi-vowels, w [w] and y [j] in Tshivenḓa?
E-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences
semi-vowels–semi-consonants
gliding sounds
dual sounds
palatability
title Do we really have semi-vowels, w [w] and y [j] in Tshivenḓa?
title_full Do we really have semi-vowels, w [w] and y [j] in Tshivenḓa?
title_fullStr Do we really have semi-vowels, w [w] and y [j] in Tshivenḓa?
title_full_unstemmed Do we really have semi-vowels, w [w] and y [j] in Tshivenḓa?
title_short Do we really have semi-vowels, w [w] and y [j] in Tshivenḓa?
title_sort do we really have semi vowels w w and y j in tshivenda
topic semi-vowels–semi-consonants
gliding sounds
dual sounds
palatability
url https://noyam.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EHASS20256815.pdf
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