Identification of a Non-Linear Landing Gear Model Using Nature-Inspired Optimization

This work deals with the application of a nature-inspired optimization technique to solve an inverse problem represented by the identification of an aircraft landing gear model. The model is described in terms of the landing gear geometry, internal volumes and areas, shock absorber travel, tire type...

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Main Authors: Felipe A.C. Viana, Valder Steffen Jr., Marcelo A.X. Zanini, Sandro A. Magalhães, Luiz C.S. Góes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/246271
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author Felipe A.C. Viana
Valder Steffen Jr.
Marcelo A.X. Zanini
Sandro A. Magalhães
Luiz C.S. Góes
author_facet Felipe A.C. Viana
Valder Steffen Jr.
Marcelo A.X. Zanini
Sandro A. Magalhães
Luiz C.S. Góes
author_sort Felipe A.C. Viana
collection DOAJ
description This work deals with the application of a nature-inspired optimization technique to solve an inverse problem represented by the identification of an aircraft landing gear model. The model is described in terms of the landing gear geometry, internal volumes and areas, shock absorber travel, tire type, and gas and oil characteristics of the shock absorber. The solution to this inverse problem can be obtained by using classical gradient-based optimization methods. However, this is a difficult task due to the existence of local minima in the design space and the requirement of an initial guess. These aspects have motivated the authors to explore a nature-inspired approach using a method known as LifeCycle Model. In the present formulation two nature-based methods, namely the Genetic Algorithms and the Particle Swarm Optimization were used. An optimization problem is formulated in which the objective function represents the difference between the measured characteristics of the system and its model counterpart. The polytropic coefficient of the gas and the damping parameter of the shock absorber are assumed as being unknown: they are considered as design variables. As an illustration, experimental drop test data, obtained under zero horizontal speed, were used in the non-linear landing gear model updating of a small aircraft.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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publishDate 2008-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-f979502be1df4a468914d0ed11246af52025-02-03T05:45:25ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032008-01-01153-425727210.1155/2008/246271Identification of a Non-Linear Landing Gear Model Using Nature-Inspired OptimizationFelipe A.C. Viana0Valder Steffen Jr.1Marcelo A.X. Zanini2Sandro A. Magalhães3Luiz C.S. Góes4School of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Av. João Naves de Ávila 2121, Campus Santa Mônica, 38400-902, Uberlândia, MG, BrazilSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Av. João Naves de Ávila 2121, Campus Santa Mônica, 38400-902, Uberlândia, MG, BrazilEmbraer – Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A., Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima 2170, 12227-901, São José dos Campos, SP, BrazilEmbraer – Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A., Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima 2170, 12227-901, São José dos Campos, SP, BrazilDepartment of Mechanical-Aeronautical Engineering, Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica, Praça Marechal Eduardo Gomes 50, 12228-900, Sao José dos Campos, SP, BrazilThis work deals with the application of a nature-inspired optimization technique to solve an inverse problem represented by the identification of an aircraft landing gear model. The model is described in terms of the landing gear geometry, internal volumes and areas, shock absorber travel, tire type, and gas and oil characteristics of the shock absorber. The solution to this inverse problem can be obtained by using classical gradient-based optimization methods. However, this is a difficult task due to the existence of local minima in the design space and the requirement of an initial guess. These aspects have motivated the authors to explore a nature-inspired approach using a method known as LifeCycle Model. In the present formulation two nature-based methods, namely the Genetic Algorithms and the Particle Swarm Optimization were used. An optimization problem is formulated in which the objective function represents the difference between the measured characteristics of the system and its model counterpart. The polytropic coefficient of the gas and the damping parameter of the shock absorber are assumed as being unknown: they are considered as design variables. As an illustration, experimental drop test data, obtained under zero horizontal speed, were used in the non-linear landing gear model updating of a small aircraft.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/246271
spellingShingle Felipe A.C. Viana
Valder Steffen Jr.
Marcelo A.X. Zanini
Sandro A. Magalhães
Luiz C.S. Góes
Identification of a Non-Linear Landing Gear Model Using Nature-Inspired Optimization
Shock and Vibration
title Identification of a Non-Linear Landing Gear Model Using Nature-Inspired Optimization
title_full Identification of a Non-Linear Landing Gear Model Using Nature-Inspired Optimization
title_fullStr Identification of a Non-Linear Landing Gear Model Using Nature-Inspired Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Identification of a Non-Linear Landing Gear Model Using Nature-Inspired Optimization
title_short Identification of a Non-Linear Landing Gear Model Using Nature-Inspired Optimization
title_sort identification of a non linear landing gear model using nature inspired optimization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/246271
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