A rare cause of high intestinal obstruction: Wilkie’s syndrome associated with a suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm

Wilkie’s syndrome, or superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome, is a rare cause of duodenal obstruction due to extrinsic compression between the SMA and the abdominal aorta. We report the unusual case of a 45-year-old patient presenting with Wilkie’s syndrome associated with a suprarenal abdominal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chaimae Abourak, Siham Oukassem, Asmae Guennouni, Soukaina Bahha, Jamal El Fenni, En- Nouali Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043325003772
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Summary:Wilkie’s syndrome, or superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome, is a rare cause of duodenal obstruction due to extrinsic compression between the SMA and the abdominal aorta. We report the unusual case of a 45-year-old patient presenting with Wilkie’s syndrome associated with a suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). The diagnosis was confirmed by an abdominal CT angiography, revealing a fusiform AAA of the suprarenal abdominal aorta, associated with a marked reduction in the aorto-mesenteric angle and compression of the third portion of the duodenum. A multidisciplinary approach was implemented, including initial conservative management with nasogastric decompression, followed by endovascular repair of the aneurysm. The postoperative course was favorable, with no complications. This case highlights a rare etiology and emphasizes the importance of precise diagnosis and a coordinated therapeutic approach, preventing severe complications.
ISSN:1930-0433