Too Much Salt to My Taste: An Entity to Think about in Neonatal Hypernatremia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

In exclusively breastfed newborns, hypernatremic dehydration is associated with a free water deficit secondary to insufficient fluid intake. Failure of newborns to regain their birth weight by the 10th day of life should be investigated urgently. In this report, we present a case of a 2 -week-old gi...

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Main Authors: Marwa El Masri, Lidiya Samotiy-Hanna, Ramy Ghabril, Yolla Nassif, Dany Al Hamod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8838362
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author Marwa El Masri
Lidiya Samotiy-Hanna
Ramy Ghabril
Yolla Nassif
Dany Al Hamod
author_facet Marwa El Masri
Lidiya Samotiy-Hanna
Ramy Ghabril
Yolla Nassif
Dany Al Hamod
author_sort Marwa El Masri
collection DOAJ
description In exclusively breastfed newborns, hypernatremic dehydration is associated with a free water deficit secondary to insufficient fluid intake. Failure of newborns to regain their birth weight by the 10th day of life should be investigated urgently. In this report, we present a case of a 2 -week-old girl who presented to our institution for 30% weight loss and was found to have severe hypernatremic dehydration associated with acute renal failure (creatinine 4 mg/dL). Upon further investigation, the breast milk sodium content was found to be extremely elevated (90 mEq/L). To our knowledge, the following reported case of severe neonatal hypernatremic dehydration associated with acute renal failure has the most elevated breast milk sodium content, serum sodium, and serum creatinine levels described in the literature. Thus, hypernatremic dehydration secondary to elevated breast milk content should always be borne in mind and investigated whenever suspected.
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institution Kabale University
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series Case Reports in Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-f93d816d85974f31b6a11838156425e02025-02-03T05:55:27ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68112024-01-01202410.1155/2024/8838362Too Much Salt to My Taste: An Entity to Think about in Neonatal Hypernatremia: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureMarwa El Masri0Lidiya Samotiy-Hanna1Ramy Ghabril2Yolla Nassif3Dany Al Hamod4Department of PediatricsDepartment of PediatricsDepartment of Pediatric NephrologyDepartment of Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive CareDepartment of Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive CareIn exclusively breastfed newborns, hypernatremic dehydration is associated with a free water deficit secondary to insufficient fluid intake. Failure of newborns to regain their birth weight by the 10th day of life should be investigated urgently. In this report, we present a case of a 2 -week-old girl who presented to our institution for 30% weight loss and was found to have severe hypernatremic dehydration associated with acute renal failure (creatinine 4 mg/dL). Upon further investigation, the breast milk sodium content was found to be extremely elevated (90 mEq/L). To our knowledge, the following reported case of severe neonatal hypernatremic dehydration associated with acute renal failure has the most elevated breast milk sodium content, serum sodium, and serum creatinine levels described in the literature. Thus, hypernatremic dehydration secondary to elevated breast milk content should always be borne in mind and investigated whenever suspected.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8838362
spellingShingle Marwa El Masri
Lidiya Samotiy-Hanna
Ramy Ghabril
Yolla Nassif
Dany Al Hamod
Too Much Salt to My Taste: An Entity to Think about in Neonatal Hypernatremia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title Too Much Salt to My Taste: An Entity to Think about in Neonatal Hypernatremia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Too Much Salt to My Taste: An Entity to Think about in Neonatal Hypernatremia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Too Much Salt to My Taste: An Entity to Think about in Neonatal Hypernatremia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Too Much Salt to My Taste: An Entity to Think about in Neonatal Hypernatremia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Too Much Salt to My Taste: An Entity to Think about in Neonatal Hypernatremia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort too much salt to my taste an entity to think about in neonatal hypernatremia a case report and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8838362
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