Microneedles loaded with PD-L1 inhibitor and doxorubicin GelMA hydrogel for melanoma immunochemotherapy

Cutaneous melanoma is a highly aggressive malignancy that is challenging to eradicate completely, even with surgical excision, and frequently leads to recurrence. The disease also shows significant resistance to conventional chemotherapy and mono-immunotherapy, including immune checkpoint inhibitors...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muzhou Teng, Litian Zhang, Yitao Fan, Meimei Fu, Zhijia Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Materials & Design
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525006586
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