Comparing the Effect of Different Dentin Conditioners on the Microshear Bond Strength of High Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cements to Dentin
Background: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of using tannic acid 20% (TA) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) as dentin conditioning agents on the microshear bond strength (µSBS) of two types of high viscosity glass ionomer cements (HVGICs).Materials and Methods: This in vitro study was conducted...
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Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2024-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Mashhad Dental School |
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Online Access: | https://jmds.mums.ac.ir/article_25207_eb76d84253d7e23562d62dbf47241a51.pdf |
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author | Zahra Fattah Zahra Jowkar Somayeh Ghafouri Hajar Farhadpour |
author_facet | Zahra Fattah Zahra Jowkar Somayeh Ghafouri Hajar Farhadpour |
author_sort | Zahra Fattah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of using tannic acid 20% (TA) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) as dentin conditioning agents on the microshear bond strength (µSBS) of two types of high viscosity glass ionomer cements (HVGICs).Materials and Methods: This in vitro study was conducted on 60 extracted human premolars. The occlusal enamel was removed using a high-speed handpiece under water-cooling in order to expose the dentin. A sectioning device was used to create a flat surface of superficial dentin. Samples were randomly divided into two groups (n=30) based on the type of HVGIS used: Fuji II LC CAPSULE or Equia Forte glass ionomers. The samples of each group were randomly divided into three subgroups (n=10) based on the type of surface conditioning received. Prior to applying the glass ionomer cements, the dentine was conditioned with either PAA, TA or a combination of PAA and TA. A universal testing machine was used to measure the µSBS of each specimen and was recorded in MPa. The mode of failure was evaluated with a stereomicroscope at ×40. Two-way ANOVA and Tukey post-hoc tests were employed to conduct comparisons between different groups. P-value<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: Two-way ANOVA revealed that there was a significant interaction between the type of utilized HVGIC and the dentin conditioning agent (P< 0.001). Pairwise comparison with Tukey’s post-hoc test showed that the differences between the µSBS values of different groups was always statistically significant, except for the difference between groups Fuji + TA and Equia + PAA (P=0.155), and also Equia + TA and Equia + PAA + TA (P=0.09).Conclusion: Applying polyacrylic acid as a dentin conditioner showed superior results compared to tannic acid in terms of µSBS values and improving the dentin bond performance of the tested HVGICs. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f91fa5b136c34eab90baa69dafeb2dfd |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1560-9286 2008-2347 |
language | fas |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mashhad Dental School |
spelling | doaj-art-f91fa5b136c34eab90baa69dafeb2dfd2025-01-04T05:44:34ZfasMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mashhad Dental School1560-92862008-23472024-11-0148493694710.22038/jmds.2024.2520725207Comparing the Effect of Different Dentin Conditioners on the Microshear Bond Strength of High Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cements to DentinZahra Fattah0Zahra Jowkar1Somayeh Ghafouri2Hajar Farhadpour3Assistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDental Student, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranBackground: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of using tannic acid 20% (TA) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) as dentin conditioning agents on the microshear bond strength (µSBS) of two types of high viscosity glass ionomer cements (HVGICs).Materials and Methods: This in vitro study was conducted on 60 extracted human premolars. The occlusal enamel was removed using a high-speed handpiece under water-cooling in order to expose the dentin. A sectioning device was used to create a flat surface of superficial dentin. Samples were randomly divided into two groups (n=30) based on the type of HVGIS used: Fuji II LC CAPSULE or Equia Forte glass ionomers. The samples of each group were randomly divided into three subgroups (n=10) based on the type of surface conditioning received. Prior to applying the glass ionomer cements, the dentine was conditioned with either PAA, TA or a combination of PAA and TA. A universal testing machine was used to measure the µSBS of each specimen and was recorded in MPa. The mode of failure was evaluated with a stereomicroscope at ×40. Two-way ANOVA and Tukey post-hoc tests were employed to conduct comparisons between different groups. P-value<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: Two-way ANOVA revealed that there was a significant interaction between the type of utilized HVGIC and the dentin conditioning agent (P< 0.001). Pairwise comparison with Tukey’s post-hoc test showed that the differences between the µSBS values of different groups was always statistically significant, except for the difference between groups Fuji + TA and Equia + PAA (P=0.155), and also Equia + TA and Equia + PAA + TA (P=0.09).Conclusion: Applying polyacrylic acid as a dentin conditioner showed superior results compared to tannic acid in terms of µSBS values and improving the dentin bond performance of the tested HVGICs.https://jmds.mums.ac.ir/article_25207_eb76d84253d7e23562d62dbf47241a51.pdfglass ionomer cementstannic acidmicroshear bond strength |
spellingShingle | Zahra Fattah Zahra Jowkar Somayeh Ghafouri Hajar Farhadpour Comparing the Effect of Different Dentin Conditioners on the Microshear Bond Strength of High Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cements to Dentin Journal of Mashhad Dental School glass ionomer cements tannic acid microshear bond strength |
title | Comparing the Effect of Different Dentin Conditioners on the Microshear Bond Strength of High Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cements to Dentin |
title_full | Comparing the Effect of Different Dentin Conditioners on the Microshear Bond Strength of High Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cements to Dentin |
title_fullStr | Comparing the Effect of Different Dentin Conditioners on the Microshear Bond Strength of High Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cements to Dentin |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparing the Effect of Different Dentin Conditioners on the Microshear Bond Strength of High Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cements to Dentin |
title_short | Comparing the Effect of Different Dentin Conditioners on the Microshear Bond Strength of High Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cements to Dentin |
title_sort | comparing the effect of different dentin conditioners on the microshear bond strength of high viscosity glass ionomer cements to dentin |
topic | glass ionomer cements tannic acid microshear bond strength |
url | https://jmds.mums.ac.ir/article_25207_eb76d84253d7e23562d62dbf47241a51.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zahrafattah comparingtheeffectofdifferentdentinconditionersonthemicroshearbondstrengthofhighviscosityglassionomercementstodentin AT zahrajowkar comparingtheeffectofdifferentdentinconditionersonthemicroshearbondstrengthofhighviscosityglassionomercementstodentin AT somayehghafouri comparingtheeffectofdifferentdentinconditionersonthemicroshearbondstrengthofhighviscosityglassionomercementstodentin AT hajarfarhadpour comparingtheeffectofdifferentdentinconditionersonthemicroshearbondstrengthofhighviscosityglassionomercementstodentin |