Completely Recuperative Supercritical CO2 Recompression Brayton/Absorption Combined Power/Cooling Cycle: Performance Assessment and Optimization

Excessive heat losses and water consumption in cooling units are significant constraints restricting the application circumstances and performances for the SCO2 Brayton cycle, and the heat exchange capacity in the precooler (PRC) is typically 1.5 times that of power generation. Therefore, this resea...

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Main Authors: Bing-Chuan Han, Yong-Dong Chen, Gai-Ge Yu, Xiao-Hong Wu, Tao-Tao Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3869867
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author Bing-Chuan Han
Yong-Dong Chen
Gai-Ge Yu
Xiao-Hong Wu
Tao-Tao Zhou
author_facet Bing-Chuan Han
Yong-Dong Chen
Gai-Ge Yu
Xiao-Hong Wu
Tao-Tao Zhou
author_sort Bing-Chuan Han
collection DOAJ
description Excessive heat losses and water consumption in cooling units are significant constraints restricting the application circumstances and performances for the SCO2 Brayton cycle, and the heat exchange capacity in the precooler (PRC) is typically 1.5 times that of power generation. Therefore, this research offers a high-integrated combined power/cooling system in which two waste heat exchangers (WHEs) and a rectifier (RET) are used instead of the PRC to achieve 100% exhaust heat recovery. Each component’s energy and exergy models are developed, and the operational characteristics, coupling relationships, and exergy destruction distribution are examined. Results indicate that, when compared to the Brayton cycle, the thermal and exergy efficiency is considerably increased, and the concentration difference and WHE1 pitch point difference have significant influences on system performance. Further exergoeconomic and optimization analysis reveals that the superior exergy case is mostly recommended for relevant thermal and exergy efficiency increasing rates of 13.7% and 9.17%, respectively, and the unit cost is 81.33% that of the base case. Turbine 1 (TUR1) and main compressor (MCP) are the first and second highest cost rates, respectively, and RET and generator (GEN) account for roughly 34% exergy destruction rate and 20% exergy destruction cost rate, respectively. In addition, reducing heat transfer differences in relevant equipment can further promote system performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-529X
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-f902fc70914248249b37c3b429eb48192025-02-03T01:08:46ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1687-529X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3869867Completely Recuperative Supercritical CO2 Recompression Brayton/Absorption Combined Power/Cooling Cycle: Performance Assessment and OptimizationBing-Chuan Han0Yong-Dong Chen1Gai-Ge Yu2Xiao-Hong Wu3Tao-Tao Zhou4Hefei General Machinery Research InstituteHefei General Machinery Research InstituteHefei General Machinery Research InstituteHefei General Machinery Research InstituteSchool of Automotive and Transportation EngineeringExcessive heat losses and water consumption in cooling units are significant constraints restricting the application circumstances and performances for the SCO2 Brayton cycle, and the heat exchange capacity in the precooler (PRC) is typically 1.5 times that of power generation. Therefore, this research offers a high-integrated combined power/cooling system in which two waste heat exchangers (WHEs) and a rectifier (RET) are used instead of the PRC to achieve 100% exhaust heat recovery. Each component’s energy and exergy models are developed, and the operational characteristics, coupling relationships, and exergy destruction distribution are examined. Results indicate that, when compared to the Brayton cycle, the thermal and exergy efficiency is considerably increased, and the concentration difference and WHE1 pitch point difference have significant influences on system performance. Further exergoeconomic and optimization analysis reveals that the superior exergy case is mostly recommended for relevant thermal and exergy efficiency increasing rates of 13.7% and 9.17%, respectively, and the unit cost is 81.33% that of the base case. Turbine 1 (TUR1) and main compressor (MCP) are the first and second highest cost rates, respectively, and RET and generator (GEN) account for roughly 34% exergy destruction rate and 20% exergy destruction cost rate, respectively. In addition, reducing heat transfer differences in relevant equipment can further promote system performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3869867
spellingShingle Bing-Chuan Han
Yong-Dong Chen
Gai-Ge Yu
Xiao-Hong Wu
Tao-Tao Zhou
Completely Recuperative Supercritical CO2 Recompression Brayton/Absorption Combined Power/Cooling Cycle: Performance Assessment and Optimization
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Completely Recuperative Supercritical CO2 Recompression Brayton/Absorption Combined Power/Cooling Cycle: Performance Assessment and Optimization
title_full Completely Recuperative Supercritical CO2 Recompression Brayton/Absorption Combined Power/Cooling Cycle: Performance Assessment and Optimization
title_fullStr Completely Recuperative Supercritical CO2 Recompression Brayton/Absorption Combined Power/Cooling Cycle: Performance Assessment and Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Completely Recuperative Supercritical CO2 Recompression Brayton/Absorption Combined Power/Cooling Cycle: Performance Assessment and Optimization
title_short Completely Recuperative Supercritical CO2 Recompression Brayton/Absorption Combined Power/Cooling Cycle: Performance Assessment and Optimization
title_sort completely recuperative supercritical co2 recompression brayton absorption combined power cooling cycle performance assessment and optimization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3869867
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AT yongdongchen completelyrecuperativesupercriticalco2recompressionbraytonabsorptioncombinedpowercoolingcycleperformanceassessmentandoptimization
AT gaigeyu completelyrecuperativesupercriticalco2recompressionbraytonabsorptioncombinedpowercoolingcycleperformanceassessmentandoptimization
AT xiaohongwu completelyrecuperativesupercriticalco2recompressionbraytonabsorptioncombinedpowercoolingcycleperformanceassessmentandoptimization
AT taotaozhou completelyrecuperativesupercriticalco2recompressionbraytonabsorptioncombinedpowercoolingcycleperformanceassessmentandoptimization