Posterior and Anterior Spinal Fusion for the Management of Deformities in Patients with Parkinson's Disease

Introduction. Spinal scoliosis and kyphosis in elderly people sometimes cause severe low back pain. Surgical methods such as osteotomy are useful for correcting the deformity. However, complications during and after surgery are associated with the osteotomy procedure. In particular, it is difficult...

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Main Authors: Masashi Sato, Takeshi Sainoh, Sumihisa Orita, Kazuyo Yamauchi, Yasuchika Aoki, Tetsuhiro Ishikawa, Masayuki Miyagi, Hiroto Kamoda, Miyako Suzuki, Gou Kubota, Yoshihiro Sakuma, Kazuhide Inage, Yasuhiro Oikawa, Junichi Nakamura, Masashi Takaso, Gen Inoue, Tomoaki Toyone, Kazuhisa Takahashi, Seiji Ohtori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/140916
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author Masashi Sato
Takeshi Sainoh
Sumihisa Orita
Kazuyo Yamauchi
Yasuchika Aoki
Tetsuhiro Ishikawa
Masayuki Miyagi
Hiroto Kamoda
Miyako Suzuki
Gou Kubota
Yoshihiro Sakuma
Kazuhide Inage
Yasuhiro Oikawa
Junichi Nakamura
Masashi Takaso
Gen Inoue
Tomoaki Toyone
Kazuhisa Takahashi
Seiji Ohtori
author_facet Masashi Sato
Takeshi Sainoh
Sumihisa Orita
Kazuyo Yamauchi
Yasuchika Aoki
Tetsuhiro Ishikawa
Masayuki Miyagi
Hiroto Kamoda
Miyako Suzuki
Gou Kubota
Yoshihiro Sakuma
Kazuhide Inage
Yasuhiro Oikawa
Junichi Nakamura
Masashi Takaso
Gen Inoue
Tomoaki Toyone
Kazuhisa Takahashi
Seiji Ohtori
author_sort Masashi Sato
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Spinal scoliosis and kyphosis in elderly people sometimes cause severe low back pain. Surgical methods such as osteotomy are useful for correcting the deformity. However, complications during and after surgery are associated with the osteotomy procedure. In particular, it is difficult to manage deformity correction surgery for patients with Parkinson's disease. Here, we present two cases of combined anterior and posterior surgery for deformity in patients with adult scoliosis and kyphosis due to Parkinson's disease. Case Presentation. Two 70-year-old women had spinal scoliosis and kyphosis due to Parkinson's disease. They had severe low back pain, and conservative treatment was not effective for the pain. Surgery was planned to correct the deformity in both patients. We performed combined posterior and anterior correction surgery. At first, posterior fusions were performed from T4 to the ilium using pedicle screws. Next, cages and autograft from the iliac crest were used in anterior lumbar surgery. The patients became symptom free after surgery. Bony fusion was observed 12 months after surgery. Conclusions. Combined posterior and anterior fusion surgery is effective for patients who show scoliosis and kyphosis deformity, and symptomatic low back pain due to Parkinson's disease.
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spelling doaj-art-f8dac91d6f0c4bb59deb91e0cb71e6b52025-02-03T05:51:06ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572013-01-01201310.1155/2013/140916140916Posterior and Anterior Spinal Fusion for the Management of Deformities in Patients with Parkinson's DiseaseMasashi Sato0Takeshi Sainoh1Sumihisa Orita2Kazuyo Yamauchi3Yasuchika Aoki4Tetsuhiro Ishikawa5Masayuki Miyagi6Hiroto Kamoda7Miyako Suzuki8Gou Kubota9Yoshihiro Sakuma10Kazuhide Inage11Yasuhiro Oikawa12Junichi Nakamura13Masashi Takaso14Gen Inoue15Tomoaki Toyone16Kazuhisa Takahashi17Seiji Ohtori18Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, Chiba 285-8741, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sanmu Medical Center, Chiba 289-1326, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba 260-8717, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University, Tokyo 252-0375, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University, Tokyo 252-0375, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center, Chiba 299-0111, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanIntroduction. Spinal scoliosis and kyphosis in elderly people sometimes cause severe low back pain. Surgical methods such as osteotomy are useful for correcting the deformity. However, complications during and after surgery are associated with the osteotomy procedure. In particular, it is difficult to manage deformity correction surgery for patients with Parkinson's disease. Here, we present two cases of combined anterior and posterior surgery for deformity in patients with adult scoliosis and kyphosis due to Parkinson's disease. Case Presentation. Two 70-year-old women had spinal scoliosis and kyphosis due to Parkinson's disease. They had severe low back pain, and conservative treatment was not effective for the pain. Surgery was planned to correct the deformity in both patients. We performed combined posterior and anterior correction surgery. At first, posterior fusions were performed from T4 to the ilium using pedicle screws. Next, cages and autograft from the iliac crest were used in anterior lumbar surgery. The patients became symptom free after surgery. Bony fusion was observed 12 months after surgery. Conclusions. Combined posterior and anterior fusion surgery is effective for patients who show scoliosis and kyphosis deformity, and symptomatic low back pain due to Parkinson's disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/140916
spellingShingle Masashi Sato
Takeshi Sainoh
Sumihisa Orita
Kazuyo Yamauchi
Yasuchika Aoki
Tetsuhiro Ishikawa
Masayuki Miyagi
Hiroto Kamoda
Miyako Suzuki
Gou Kubota
Yoshihiro Sakuma
Kazuhide Inage
Yasuhiro Oikawa
Junichi Nakamura
Masashi Takaso
Gen Inoue
Tomoaki Toyone
Kazuhisa Takahashi
Seiji Ohtori
Posterior and Anterior Spinal Fusion for the Management of Deformities in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Posterior and Anterior Spinal Fusion for the Management of Deformities in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_full Posterior and Anterior Spinal Fusion for the Management of Deformities in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_fullStr Posterior and Anterior Spinal Fusion for the Management of Deformities in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Posterior and Anterior Spinal Fusion for the Management of Deformities in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_short Posterior and Anterior Spinal Fusion for the Management of Deformities in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_sort posterior and anterior spinal fusion for the management of deformities in patients with parkinson s disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/140916
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