Modification of surface layers of metal parts by pulse laser processing

One of the common technological schemes for the laser processing of metal parts is laser «glazing» of the deposited thin layer of powder on the substrate, which makes it possible to obtain microcrystalline and amorphous structures in thin surface layers of parts. Pulse melting of small volumes of me...

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Main Authors: M. N. Vereschagin, S. N. Tselueva, M. Yu. Tseluev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2020-04-01
Series:Литьë и металлургия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3191
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author M. N. Vereschagin
S. N. Tselueva
M. Yu. Tseluev
author_facet M. N. Vereschagin
S. N. Tselueva
M. Yu. Tseluev
author_sort M. N. Vereschagin
collection DOAJ
description One of the common technological schemes for the laser processing of metal parts is laser «glazing» of the deposited thin layer of powder on the substrate, which makes it possible to obtain microcrystalline and amorphous structures in thin surface layers of parts. Pulse melting of small volumes of metal on the surface provides homogeneous liquids (melts), which, after crystallization, can fix the structure of a liquid with unique properties.The presence of three energy input ranges for pulsed laser surface treatment (ILPO) has been established. At an average level of energy input, a process of laser surfacing of the material occurs, while a high adhesive bond between the coating and the workpiece is fixed. The deposition of an amorphized iron-based alloy coating on a metal base of St3, 45 20X13 steels begins at a laser radiation density on the treatment surface of 1800–2000 W/mm2, and alloying at 3500–4000 W/mm2. With ILPO, the laser exposure zone (ZLV) has a layered structure – the fusion zone (ZO), the heat-affected zone (HAZ), and the source material zone. To obtain an amorphous-crystalline structure of the coating, the laser pulse frequency should not exceed 3–8 Hz.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1683-6065
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language English
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher Belarusian National Technical University
record_format Article
series Литьë и металлургия
spelling doaj-art-f8d29ae3d28c4df28bb1bf5be2435a6b2025-02-03T11:51:11ZengBelarusian National Technical UniversityЛитьë и металлургия1683-60652414-04062020-04-01019910910.21122/1683-6065-2020-1-99-1093098Modification of surface layers of metal parts by pulse laser processingM. N. Vereschagin0S. N. Tselueva1M. Yu. Tseluev2Gomel State Technical University named after P. O. SukhojGomel State Technical University named after P. O. SukhojV.A. Belyi Metal Polymer Research Institute of National Academy of Sciences of BelarusOne of the common technological schemes for the laser processing of metal parts is laser «glazing» of the deposited thin layer of powder on the substrate, which makes it possible to obtain microcrystalline and amorphous structures in thin surface layers of parts. Pulse melting of small volumes of metal on the surface provides homogeneous liquids (melts), which, after crystallization, can fix the structure of a liquid with unique properties.The presence of three energy input ranges for pulsed laser surface treatment (ILPO) has been established. At an average level of energy input, a process of laser surfacing of the material occurs, while a high adhesive bond between the coating and the workpiece is fixed. The deposition of an amorphized iron-based alloy coating on a metal base of St3, 45 20X13 steels begins at a laser radiation density on the treatment surface of 1800–2000 W/mm2, and alloying at 3500–4000 W/mm2. With ILPO, the laser exposure zone (ZLV) has a layered structure – the fusion zone (ZO), the heat-affected zone (HAZ), and the source material zone. To obtain an amorphous-crystalline structure of the coating, the laser pulse frequency should not exceed 3–8 Hz.https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3191laser radiation (li)pulsed laser surface treatmentsurface modificationpower densityenergy inputpulse repetition ratemicrostructuremicrohardness
spellingShingle M. N. Vereschagin
S. N. Tselueva
M. Yu. Tseluev
Modification of surface layers of metal parts by pulse laser processing
Литьë и металлургия
laser radiation (li)
pulsed laser surface treatment
surface modification
power density
energy input
pulse repetition rate
microstructure
microhardness
title Modification of surface layers of metal parts by pulse laser processing
title_full Modification of surface layers of metal parts by pulse laser processing
title_fullStr Modification of surface layers of metal parts by pulse laser processing
title_full_unstemmed Modification of surface layers of metal parts by pulse laser processing
title_short Modification of surface layers of metal parts by pulse laser processing
title_sort modification of surface layers of metal parts by pulse laser processing
topic laser radiation (li)
pulsed laser surface treatment
surface modification
power density
energy input
pulse repetition rate
microstructure
microhardness
url https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3191
work_keys_str_mv AT mnvereschagin modificationofsurfacelayersofmetalpartsbypulselaserprocessing
AT sntselueva modificationofsurfacelayersofmetalpartsbypulselaserprocessing
AT myutseluev modificationofsurfacelayersofmetalpartsbypulselaserprocessing