Complete or incomplete revascularization in patients with left main culprit lesion acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease: a retrospective observational study

Background Complete revascularization has demonstrated better outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and multivessel disease. However, in the case of left main (LM) culprit lesion AMI with multivessel disease, there is limited evidence to suggest that complete revascularization...

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Main Authors: Sun Oh Kim, Hong-Ju Kim, Jong-Il Park, Kang-Un Choi, Jong-Ho Nam, Chan-Hee Lee, Jang-Won Son, Jong-Seon Park, Sung-Ho Her, Ki-Yuk Chang, Tae-Hoon Ahn, Myung-Ho Jeong, Seung-Woon Rha, Hyo-Soo Kim, Hyeon-Cheol Gwon, In-Whan Seong, Kyung-Kuk Hwang, Seung-Ho Hur, Kwang-Soo Cha, Seok-Kyu Oh, Jei-Keon Chae, Ung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Institute Medical Science 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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Online Access:http://www.e-jyms.org/upload/pdf/jyms-2025-42-18.pdf
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author Sun Oh Kim
Hong-Ju Kim
Jong-Il Park
Kang-Un Choi
Jong-Ho Nam
Chan-Hee Lee
Jang-Won Son
Jong-Seon Park
Sung-Ho Her
Ki-Yuk Chang
Tae-Hoon Ahn
Myung-Ho Jeong
Seung-Woon Rha
Hyo-Soo Kim
Hyeon-Cheol Gwon
In-Whan Seong
Kyung-Kuk Hwang
Seung-Ho Hur
Kwang-Soo Cha
Seok-Kyu Oh
Jei-Keon Chae
Ung Kim
author_facet Sun Oh Kim
Hong-Ju Kim
Jong-Il Park
Kang-Un Choi
Jong-Ho Nam
Chan-Hee Lee
Jang-Won Son
Jong-Seon Park
Sung-Ho Her
Ki-Yuk Chang
Tae-Hoon Ahn
Myung-Ho Jeong
Seung-Woon Rha
Hyo-Soo Kim
Hyeon-Cheol Gwon
In-Whan Seong
Kyung-Kuk Hwang
Seung-Ho Hur
Kwang-Soo Cha
Seok-Kyu Oh
Jei-Keon Chae
Ung Kim
author_sort Sun Oh Kim
collection DOAJ
description Background Complete revascularization has demonstrated better outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and multivessel disease. However, in the case of left main (LM) culprit lesion AMI with multivessel disease, there is limited evidence to suggest that complete revascularization is better. Methods We reviewed 16,831 patients in the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry who were treated from July 2016 to June 2020, and 399 patients were enrolled with LM culprit lesion AMI treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. We categorized the patients as those treated with complete revascularization (n=295) or incomplete revascularization (n=104). The study endpoint was major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), a composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, ischemia-driven revascularization, stent thrombosis, and stroke. We performed propensity score matching (PSM) and analyzed the incidence of MACCE at 1 year. Results After PSM, the two groups were well balanced. There was no significant difference between the two groups in MACCE at 1 year (12.1% vs. 15.2%; hazard ratio, 1.28; 95% confidence interval, 0.60–2.74; p=0.524) after PSM. The components of MACCE and major bleeding were also not significantly different. Conclusion There was no significant difference in clinical outcomes between the groups treated with complete or incomplete revascularization for LM culprit lesion AMI with multivessel disease.
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spelling doaj-art-f8ac26bd3a6d433aa84ec5f383050cc82025-02-11T06:26:38ZengYeungnam University College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Institute Medical ScienceJournal of Yeungnam Medical Science2799-80102025-02-014210.12701/jyms.2025.42.182880Complete or incomplete revascularization in patients with left main culprit lesion acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease: a retrospective observational studySun Oh Kim0Hong-Ju Kim1Jong-Il Park2Kang-Un Choi3Jong-Ho Nam4Chan-Hee Lee5Jang-Won Son6Jong-Seon Park7Sung-Ho Her8Ki-Yuk Chang9Tae-Hoon Ahn10Myung-Ho Jeong11Seung-Woon Rha12Hyo-Soo Kim13Hyeon-Cheol Gwon14In-Whan Seong15Kyung-Kuk Hwang16Seung-Ho Hur17Kwang-Soo Cha18Seok-Kyu Oh19Jei-Keon Chae20Ung Kim21 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St.Vincent’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, Seoul, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan Universtiy College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University Hospital, Iksan, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, KoreaBackground Complete revascularization has demonstrated better outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and multivessel disease. However, in the case of left main (LM) culprit lesion AMI with multivessel disease, there is limited evidence to suggest that complete revascularization is better. Methods We reviewed 16,831 patients in the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry who were treated from July 2016 to June 2020, and 399 patients were enrolled with LM culprit lesion AMI treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. We categorized the patients as those treated with complete revascularization (n=295) or incomplete revascularization (n=104). The study endpoint was major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), a composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, ischemia-driven revascularization, stent thrombosis, and stroke. We performed propensity score matching (PSM) and analyzed the incidence of MACCE at 1 year. Results After PSM, the two groups were well balanced. There was no significant difference between the two groups in MACCE at 1 year (12.1% vs. 15.2%; hazard ratio, 1.28; 95% confidence interval, 0.60–2.74; p=0.524) after PSM. The components of MACCE and major bleeding were also not significantly different. Conclusion There was no significant difference in clinical outcomes between the groups treated with complete or incomplete revascularization for LM culprit lesion AMI with multivessel disease.http://www.e-jyms.org/upload/pdf/jyms-2025-42-18.pdfleft main diseasemultivessel diseasemyocardial infarctionpercutaneous coronary revascularization
spellingShingle Sun Oh Kim
Hong-Ju Kim
Jong-Il Park
Kang-Un Choi
Jong-Ho Nam
Chan-Hee Lee
Jang-Won Son
Jong-Seon Park
Sung-Ho Her
Ki-Yuk Chang
Tae-Hoon Ahn
Myung-Ho Jeong
Seung-Woon Rha
Hyo-Soo Kim
Hyeon-Cheol Gwon
In-Whan Seong
Kyung-Kuk Hwang
Seung-Ho Hur
Kwang-Soo Cha
Seok-Kyu Oh
Jei-Keon Chae
Ung Kim
Complete or incomplete revascularization in patients with left main culprit lesion acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease: a retrospective observational study
Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
left main disease
multivessel disease
myocardial infarction
percutaneous coronary revascularization
title Complete or incomplete revascularization in patients with left main culprit lesion acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease: a retrospective observational study
title_full Complete or incomplete revascularization in patients with left main culprit lesion acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease: a retrospective observational study
title_fullStr Complete or incomplete revascularization in patients with left main culprit lesion acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease: a retrospective observational study
title_full_unstemmed Complete or incomplete revascularization in patients with left main culprit lesion acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease: a retrospective observational study
title_short Complete or incomplete revascularization in patients with left main culprit lesion acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease: a retrospective observational study
title_sort complete or incomplete revascularization in patients with left main culprit lesion acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease a retrospective observational study
topic left main disease
multivessel disease
myocardial infarction
percutaneous coronary revascularization
url http://www.e-jyms.org/upload/pdf/jyms-2025-42-18.pdf
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