The role of different virus genotypes in progression of chronic hepatitis C

The relation between HCV genotypes and the progression of chronic hepatitis is still unknown. Some studies implied more pathogenic effect of genotype 1b for the severity of liver inflammation. However, other studies did not show the association between HCV genotype 1b and the severe outcome of HCV i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nožić Darko, Stamenković Gorana, Bojić Ivanko, Dimitrijević Jovan, Krstić Ljubiša
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2002-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2002/0042-84500202141N.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850161295470362624
author Nožić Darko
Stamenković Gorana
Bojić Ivanko
Dimitrijević Jovan
Krstić Ljubiša
author_facet Nožić Darko
Stamenković Gorana
Bojić Ivanko
Dimitrijević Jovan
Krstić Ljubiša
author_sort Nožić Darko
collection DOAJ
description The relation between HCV genotypes and the progression of chronic hepatitis is still unknown. Some studies implied more pathogenic effect of genotype 1b for the severity of liver inflammation. However, other studies did not show the association between HCV genotype 1b and the severe outcome of HCV infection. The aim of this study was to determine the most frequent genotypes in this environment and their influence on hepatitis C severity. The investigation included 34 patients with histologically confirmed chronic hepatitis C, aged 20-65 (mean 35.0 years). On the basis of patohistological findings, applying the modern classification, the disease activity was graded as: minimal (A1), moderate (A2) and severe (A3). The extent of fibrosis was marked as: absent (F0), mild (F1), moderate (F2) and severe (F3). Genotyping was performed by nested PCR with type-specific primers and LIPA test and verified by sequencing. The most prevailing genotype in our group of patients was 1b (44.1%), followed by genotype 3a (26.4%), genotype 1a (11.7%) and 2a (2.8%). Five patients had mixed genotypes (four 3a/1b, and one 1a/1b). The severity of liver cell necrosis, measured by alanintransferaze (ALT) levels in serum was not related to any of HCV genotypes. There was no statistically significant difference between histological disease activity in relation to HCV genotypes. Stage of the disease was not significantly related to the HCV genotypes. There was a strong association between the degree of fibrosis and the age of patients (p<0.01). These results could indicate that the determination of HCV genotypes was not useful in the estimation of disease severity and that liver biopsy was the most important for the prognosis of the disease.
format Article
id doaj-art-f87e3c39bde34ec4b7e3eeddd9afa9ca
institution OA Journals
issn 0042-8450
language English
publishDate 2002-01-01
publisher Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Vojnosanitetski Pregled
spelling doaj-art-f87e3c39bde34ec4b7e3eeddd9afa9ca2025-08-20T02:22:55ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502002-01-0159214114510.2298/VSP0202141NThe role of different virus genotypes in progression of chronic hepatitis CNožić DarkoStamenković GoranaBojić IvankoDimitrijević JovanKrstić LjubišaThe relation between HCV genotypes and the progression of chronic hepatitis is still unknown. Some studies implied more pathogenic effect of genotype 1b for the severity of liver inflammation. However, other studies did not show the association between HCV genotype 1b and the severe outcome of HCV infection. The aim of this study was to determine the most frequent genotypes in this environment and their influence on hepatitis C severity. The investigation included 34 patients with histologically confirmed chronic hepatitis C, aged 20-65 (mean 35.0 years). On the basis of patohistological findings, applying the modern classification, the disease activity was graded as: minimal (A1), moderate (A2) and severe (A3). The extent of fibrosis was marked as: absent (F0), mild (F1), moderate (F2) and severe (F3). Genotyping was performed by nested PCR with type-specific primers and LIPA test and verified by sequencing. The most prevailing genotype in our group of patients was 1b (44.1%), followed by genotype 3a (26.4%), genotype 1a (11.7%) and 2a (2.8%). Five patients had mixed genotypes (four 3a/1b, and one 1a/1b). The severity of liver cell necrosis, measured by alanintransferaze (ALT) levels in serum was not related to any of HCV genotypes. There was no statistically significant difference between histological disease activity in relation to HCV genotypes. Stage of the disease was not significantly related to the HCV genotypes. There was a strong association between the degree of fibrosis and the age of patients (p<0.01). These results could indicate that the determination of HCV genotypes was not useful in the estimation of disease severity and that liver biopsy was the most important for the prognosis of the disease.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2002/0042-84500202141N.pdfhepatitis C, chronichepatitis C-like virusesgenotypedisease progressionprognosis
spellingShingle Nožić Darko
Stamenković Gorana
Bojić Ivanko
Dimitrijević Jovan
Krstić Ljubiša
The role of different virus genotypes in progression of chronic hepatitis C
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
hepatitis C, chronic
hepatitis C-like viruses
genotype
disease progression
prognosis
title The role of different virus genotypes in progression of chronic hepatitis C
title_full The role of different virus genotypes in progression of chronic hepatitis C
title_fullStr The role of different virus genotypes in progression of chronic hepatitis C
title_full_unstemmed The role of different virus genotypes in progression of chronic hepatitis C
title_short The role of different virus genotypes in progression of chronic hepatitis C
title_sort role of different virus genotypes in progression of chronic hepatitis c
topic hepatitis C, chronic
hepatitis C-like viruses
genotype
disease progression
prognosis
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2002/0042-84500202141N.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nozicdarko theroleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc
AT stamenkovicgorana theroleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc
AT bojicivanko theroleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc
AT dimitrijevicjovan theroleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc
AT krsticljubisa theroleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc
AT nozicdarko roleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc
AT stamenkovicgorana roleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc
AT bojicivanko roleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc
AT dimitrijevicjovan roleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc
AT krsticljubisa roleofdifferentvirusgenotypesinprogressionofchronichepatitisc