Morphological and structural variations of Nickel-Titanium endodontic instruments subjected to instrumentation loads: in vitro study

To identify morphological and structural variations in WaveOne Gold Primary® related to artificial canal instrumentation, experiments were conducted on artificial canals fabricated from Diallyl-Phthalate to identify morphological and structural variations in WaveOne-Gold-Primary (n=10) endodontic i...

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Main Authors: Yenny Marcela Orozco-Ocampo, César Augusto Álvarez-Vargas, Francy Nelly Jiménez-García, Daniel Escobar-Rincón, Paola Ximena Jaramillo-Gil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Industrial de Santander 2024-11-01
Series:Revista UIS Ingenierías
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Online Access:https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistauisingenierias/article/view/15426
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author Yenny Marcela Orozco-Ocampo
César Augusto Álvarez-Vargas
Francy Nelly Jiménez-García
Daniel Escobar-Rincón
Paola Ximena Jaramillo-Gil
author_facet Yenny Marcela Orozco-Ocampo
César Augusto Álvarez-Vargas
Francy Nelly Jiménez-García
Daniel Escobar-Rincón
Paola Ximena Jaramillo-Gil
author_sort Yenny Marcela Orozco-Ocampo
collection DOAJ
description To identify morphological and structural variations in WaveOne Gold Primary® related to artificial canal instrumentation, experiments were conducted on artificial canals fabricated from Diallyl-Phthalate to identify morphological and structural variations in WaveOne-Gold-Primary (n=10) endodontic instruments. The canals were immersed in water at 38° C ± 1°C and irrigated with NaClO-5%. The instruments were examined using optical microscopy to perform Cauchy strain measurements. Lattice parameters, microstrains, and texture were determined using X-ray diffraction. Scanning electron microscopy was employed to identify shear bands and fracture characteristics. Statistical analysis was performed using analysis of variance and Bonferroni tests. Untwisting and elongation were pronounced at approximately 54 pecks; fracture occurred at 62 pecks. Mathematical models were proposed to correlate strains and texture with the number of pecks. Substantial plastic deformations caused by the torsion-adhesion mechanism and associated with ductile fracture were observed, and grain domain alterations were identified. The difference between the sample's relative intensities in X-ray diffraction demonstrated texture changes between 0 and 20 pecks and a subsequent change after 62 pecks.
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spelling doaj-art-f8720effd7aa441db8b3e854393d499c2025-08-20T01:53:31ZengUniversidad Industrial de SantanderRevista UIS Ingenierías1657-45832145-84562024-11-0123410.18273/revuin.v23n4-2024003Morphological and structural variations of Nickel-Titanium endodontic instruments subjected to instrumentation loads: in vitro studyYenny Marcela Orozco-Ocampo0César Augusto Álvarez-Vargas1Francy Nelly Jiménez-García2Daniel Escobar-Rincón3Paola Ximena Jaramillo-GilUniversidad Autónoma de ManizalesUniversidad Autónoma de Manizales Universidad Autónoma de Manizales Universidad de Caldas To identify morphological and structural variations in WaveOne Gold Primary® related to artificial canal instrumentation, experiments were conducted on artificial canals fabricated from Diallyl-Phthalate to identify morphological and structural variations in WaveOne-Gold-Primary (n=10) endodontic instruments. The canals were immersed in water at 38° C ± 1°C and irrigated with NaClO-5%. The instruments were examined using optical microscopy to perform Cauchy strain measurements. Lattice parameters, microstrains, and texture were determined using X-ray diffraction. Scanning electron microscopy was employed to identify shear bands and fracture characteristics. Statistical analysis was performed using analysis of variance and Bonferroni tests. Untwisting and elongation were pronounced at approximately 54 pecks; fracture occurred at 62 pecks. Mathematical models were proposed to correlate strains and texture with the number of pecks. Substantial plastic deformations caused by the torsion-adhesion mechanism and associated with ductile fracture were observed, and grain domain alterations were identified. The difference between the sample's relative intensities in X-ray diffraction demonstrated texture changes between 0 and 20 pecks and a subsequent change after 62 pecks. https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistauisingenierias/article/view/15426Endodontic instrumentNiTi alloyOptical microscopyXRDSEMArtificial root canal
spellingShingle Yenny Marcela Orozco-Ocampo
César Augusto Álvarez-Vargas
Francy Nelly Jiménez-García
Daniel Escobar-Rincón
Paola Ximena Jaramillo-Gil
Morphological and structural variations of Nickel-Titanium endodontic instruments subjected to instrumentation loads: in vitro study
Revista UIS Ingenierías
Endodontic instrument
NiTi alloy
Optical microscopy
XRD
SEM
Artificial root canal
title Morphological and structural variations of Nickel-Titanium endodontic instruments subjected to instrumentation loads: in vitro study
title_full Morphological and structural variations of Nickel-Titanium endodontic instruments subjected to instrumentation loads: in vitro study
title_fullStr Morphological and structural variations of Nickel-Titanium endodontic instruments subjected to instrumentation loads: in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and structural variations of Nickel-Titanium endodontic instruments subjected to instrumentation loads: in vitro study
title_short Morphological and structural variations of Nickel-Titanium endodontic instruments subjected to instrumentation loads: in vitro study
title_sort morphological and structural variations of nickel titanium endodontic instruments subjected to instrumentation loads in vitro study
topic Endodontic instrument
NiTi alloy
Optical microscopy
XRD
SEM
Artificial root canal
url https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistauisingenierias/article/view/15426
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