Comprehensive Reliability Review and Assessment of Z-Source Step-Up DC–DC Converters

The Z-source (ZS) or Quasi-ZS converters are among the popular DC–DC converters that employ impedance networks to enable a wide output voltage range and step-up capability. These converters typically offer low normalized (per-unit) voltage stress across components. In recent years, a vari...

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Main Authors: Milad Khoubrooy-Eslamloo, Kazem Varesi, Hadi Tarzamni, Sze Sing Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11081904/
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author Milad Khoubrooy-Eslamloo
Kazem Varesi
Hadi Tarzamni
Sze Sing Lee
author_facet Milad Khoubrooy-Eslamloo
Kazem Varesi
Hadi Tarzamni
Sze Sing Lee
author_sort Milad Khoubrooy-Eslamloo
collection DOAJ
description The Z-source (ZS) or Quasi-ZS converters are among the popular DC–DC converters that employ impedance networks to enable a wide output voltage range and step-up capability. These converters typically offer low normalized (per-unit) voltage stress across components. In recent years, a variety of improved ZS topologies have been proposed, offering enhancements over the conventional design. The previously published articles present extensive studies analyzing ZS converters from multiple perspectives, including component count, step-up/down capability, voltage stress, source current characteristics (pulsating or non-pulsating), common ground availability, duty cycle range, efficiency, cost, and power density. However, reliability analysis of these converters has received relatively little attention. This study expresses comprehensive reliability review and assessment on popular traditional and developed ZS topologies. Moreover, the effect of changes in each of design or operational parameters on converters’ reliability and Mean Time to Failure as well as components’ failure rate and the sensitivity of components’ failure rate have been studied. The results contribute to the optimal sizing of design and operational parameters to enhance component lifetime and guarantee the converter’s maximum reliability. The validity of the theoretical analysis is confirmed through experimental thermal testing.
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issn 2644-1314
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
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series IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics
spelling doaj-art-f8657c93bd534709a4d54433d7c021fe2025-08-20T03:16:12ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics2644-13142025-01-0161310132210.1109/OJPEL.2025.358953611081904Comprehensive Reliability Review and Assessment of Z-Source Step-Up DC–DC ConvertersMilad Khoubrooy-Eslamloo0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7818-2831Kazem Varesi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9802-1058Hadi Tarzamni2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6963-9852Sze Sing Lee3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2455-5783Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, IranFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, Espoo, FinlandDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Newcastle University in Singapore (NUiS), SingaporeThe Z-source (ZS) or Quasi-ZS converters are among the popular DC–DC converters that employ impedance networks to enable a wide output voltage range and step-up capability. These converters typically offer low normalized (per-unit) voltage stress across components. In recent years, a variety of improved ZS topologies have been proposed, offering enhancements over the conventional design. The previously published articles present extensive studies analyzing ZS converters from multiple perspectives, including component count, step-up/down capability, voltage stress, source current characteristics (pulsating or non-pulsating), common ground availability, duty cycle range, efficiency, cost, and power density. However, reliability analysis of these converters has received relatively little attention. This study expresses comprehensive reliability review and assessment on popular traditional and developed ZS topologies. Moreover, the effect of changes in each of design or operational parameters on converters’ reliability and Mean Time to Failure as well as components’ failure rate and the sensitivity of components’ failure rate have been studied. The results contribute to the optimal sizing of design and operational parameters to enhance component lifetime and guarantee the converter’s maximum reliability. The validity of the theoretical analysis is confirmed through experimental thermal testing.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11081904/Boost DC–DC converterfailure rategainreliabilitysensitivityZ-source
spellingShingle Milad Khoubrooy-Eslamloo
Kazem Varesi
Hadi Tarzamni
Sze Sing Lee
Comprehensive Reliability Review and Assessment of Z-Source Step-Up DC–DC Converters
IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics
Boost DC–DC converter
failure rate
gain
reliability
sensitivity
Z-source
title Comprehensive Reliability Review and Assessment of Z-Source Step-Up DC–DC Converters
title_full Comprehensive Reliability Review and Assessment of Z-Source Step-Up DC–DC Converters
title_fullStr Comprehensive Reliability Review and Assessment of Z-Source Step-Up DC–DC Converters
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Reliability Review and Assessment of Z-Source Step-Up DC–DC Converters
title_short Comprehensive Reliability Review and Assessment of Z-Source Step-Up DC–DC Converters
title_sort comprehensive reliability review and assessment of z source step up dc x2013 dc converters
topic Boost DC–DC converter
failure rate
gain
reliability
sensitivity
Z-source
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11081904/
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AT kazemvaresi comprehensivereliabilityreviewandassessmentofzsourcestepupdcx2013dcconverters
AT haditarzamni comprehensivereliabilityreviewandassessmentofzsourcestepupdcx2013dcconverters
AT szesinglee comprehensivereliabilityreviewandassessmentofzsourcestepupdcx2013dcconverters