Capital Budget Implementation in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2012 Capital Budget

The performance of the capital budget has been a subject of debate between the legislative and executive arms of the Nigerian government since 1999. Available statistics suggest that the annual budget has not been able to improve the lives of Nigerians over the past several years because of the weak...

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Main Authors: Kanayo Kingsley Ogujiuba, Kizito Ehigiamusoe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VIZJA University 2014-09-01
Series:Contemporary Economics
Online Access:http://ce.vizja.pl/en/download-pdf/id/374
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author Kanayo Kingsley Ogujiuba
Kizito Ehigiamusoe
author_facet Kanayo Kingsley Ogujiuba
Kizito Ehigiamusoe
author_sort Kanayo Kingsley Ogujiuba
collection DOAJ
description The performance of the capital budget has been a subject of debate between the legislative and executive arms of the Nigerian government since 1999. Available statistics suggest that the annual budget has not been able to improve the lives of Nigerians over the past several years because of the weak link between capital budget implementation and poverty reduction, as indicated by the prevailing low index of capture in public expenditures. Using descriptive analysis, this paper examines the capital budget implementation in Nigeria by focusing on the 2012 Federal Government Budget. The findings indicate that only 51% of the total appropriated funds for capital expenditures were utilized as of December 31st, 2012. The observed level of performance is insufficient to foster rapid economic development and reduce poverty. Some of the challenges that are responsible for the low performance include poor conceptualization of the budget, the inadequacy of implementation plans, the non-release or late release of budgeted funds, the lack of budget performance monitoring, the lack of technical capacity among MDAs, and delays in budget passage and enactment. The paper recommends that Nigerian government formulate a realistic and credible budget, release appropriated funds early to Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs), and strengthen MDAs’ technical capacity to utilize capital expenditures in order to improve the index of capture in public expenditures.
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spelling doaj-art-f85f9bfef0bb4c1499c895176ee3671e2025-08-20T03:25:56ZengVIZJA UniversityContemporary Economics2084-08452014-09-0183110510.5709/ce.1897-9254.147374Capital Budget Implementation in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2012 Capital BudgetKanayo Kingsley Ogujiuba0Kizito Ehigiamusoe1--The performance of the capital budget has been a subject of debate between the legislative and executive arms of the Nigerian government since 1999. Available statistics suggest that the annual budget has not been able to improve the lives of Nigerians over the past several years because of the weak link between capital budget implementation and poverty reduction, as indicated by the prevailing low index of capture in public expenditures. Using descriptive analysis, this paper examines the capital budget implementation in Nigeria by focusing on the 2012 Federal Government Budget. The findings indicate that only 51% of the total appropriated funds for capital expenditures were utilized as of December 31st, 2012. The observed level of performance is insufficient to foster rapid economic development and reduce poverty. Some of the challenges that are responsible for the low performance include poor conceptualization of the budget, the inadequacy of implementation plans, the non-release or late release of budgeted funds, the lack of budget performance monitoring, the lack of technical capacity among MDAs, and delays in budget passage and enactment. The paper recommends that Nigerian government formulate a realistic and credible budget, release appropriated funds early to Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs), and strengthen MDAs’ technical capacity to utilize capital expenditures in order to improve the index of capture in public expenditures.http://ce.vizja.pl/en/download-pdf/id/374
spellingShingle Kanayo Kingsley Ogujiuba
Kizito Ehigiamusoe
Capital Budget Implementation in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2012 Capital Budget
Contemporary Economics
title Capital Budget Implementation in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2012 Capital Budget
title_full Capital Budget Implementation in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2012 Capital Budget
title_fullStr Capital Budget Implementation in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2012 Capital Budget
title_full_unstemmed Capital Budget Implementation in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2012 Capital Budget
title_short Capital Budget Implementation in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2012 Capital Budget
title_sort capital budget implementation in nigeria evidence from the 2012 capital budget
url http://ce.vizja.pl/en/download-pdf/id/374
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