The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradation

Recent studies demonstrate that lipid peroxidation-induced ferroptosis participates in 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47)-evoked neurotoxicity and cognitive dysfunction. Melatonin has been indicated to confer neuroprotection against brain diseases via its potent anti-ferroptotic effects. Th...

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Main Authors: Quan Yuan, Mingwei Wang, Zhaoxiang Zhang, Ruofei Wang, Dechao Wang, Zichun Sang, Pu Zhao, Xiaoli Liu, Xiaoying Zhu, Gaofeng Liang, Hua Fan, Dongmei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014765132401618X
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author Quan Yuan
Mingwei Wang
Zhaoxiang Zhang
Ruofei Wang
Dechao Wang
Zichun Sang
Pu Zhao
Xiaoli Liu
Xiaoying Zhu
Gaofeng Liang
Hua Fan
Dongmei Wang
author_facet Quan Yuan
Mingwei Wang
Zhaoxiang Zhang
Ruofei Wang
Dechao Wang
Zichun Sang
Pu Zhao
Xiaoli Liu
Xiaoying Zhu
Gaofeng Liang
Hua Fan
Dongmei Wang
author_sort Quan Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Recent studies demonstrate that lipid peroxidation-induced ferroptosis participates in 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47)-evoked neurotoxicity and cognitive dysfunction. Melatonin has been indicated to confer neuroprotection against brain diseases via its potent anti-ferroptotic effects. Therefore, this study aims to explore whether melatonin can mitigate BDE-47-elicited cognitive impairment via suppressing ferroptosis, and further delineate the underlying mechanisms. Our results found that melatonin administration effectively inhibited BDE-47-induced ferroptosis in mice hippocampi and murine hippocampal neuronal HT-22 cells. Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4), a key lipid metabolism enzyme dictating ferroptosis sensitivity, accompanied by higher MDA and lipid reactive oxygen species (ROS), was remarkably increased under BDE-47 stress, while melatonin supplementation could suppress the elevated ACSL4 in vivo and in vitro. Furthermore, melatonin facilitated lysosomal ACSL4 degradation through enhancing lysosome-associated membrane protein type 2a (LAMP2a) expression and chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) activity, while LAMP2a knockdown abrogated the positive effects of melatonin on ACSL4 elimination in BDE-47-treated HT-22 cells. Moreover, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) activation by melatonin contributed to LAMP2a upregulation and CMA of ACSL4 and subsequent neuronal ferroptosis. Importantly, melatonin, CMA activator CA77.1, and ACSL4 inhibitor rosiglitazone (RSG) administration substantially attenuated neuronal/synaptic injury and cognitive deficits following BDE-47 exposure. Taken together, these findings revealed that melatonin could prevent BDE-47-provoked ferroptosis in the hippocampal neurons and mitigate cognitive dysfunction by facilitating ACSL4 degradation via Nrf2-chaperone-mediated autophagy. Therefore, melatonin might be a potential candidate for treating BDE-47-elicited neurotoxicity and neurobehavioral disorder.
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spelling doaj-art-f84b6e07db1c4440ba95d9b139672f572025-02-12T05:29:36ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132025-01-01290117542The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradationQuan Yuan0Mingwei Wang1Zhaoxiang Zhang2Ruofei Wang3Dechao Wang4Zichun Sang5Pu Zhao6Xiaoli Liu7Xiaoying Zhu8Gaofeng Liang9Hua Fan10Dongmei Wang11Henan Province Rongkang Hospital, Luoyang, ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China; Correspondence to: The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, 263 Kaiyuan Avenue, Luoyang, Henan 471003, ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China; Correspondence to: College of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, 263 Kaiyuan Avenue, Luoyang, Henan 471003, ChinaRecent studies demonstrate that lipid peroxidation-induced ferroptosis participates in 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47)-evoked neurotoxicity and cognitive dysfunction. Melatonin has been indicated to confer neuroprotection against brain diseases via its potent anti-ferroptotic effects. Therefore, this study aims to explore whether melatonin can mitigate BDE-47-elicited cognitive impairment via suppressing ferroptosis, and further delineate the underlying mechanisms. Our results found that melatonin administration effectively inhibited BDE-47-induced ferroptosis in mice hippocampi and murine hippocampal neuronal HT-22 cells. Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4), a key lipid metabolism enzyme dictating ferroptosis sensitivity, accompanied by higher MDA and lipid reactive oxygen species (ROS), was remarkably increased under BDE-47 stress, while melatonin supplementation could suppress the elevated ACSL4 in vivo and in vitro. Furthermore, melatonin facilitated lysosomal ACSL4 degradation through enhancing lysosome-associated membrane protein type 2a (LAMP2a) expression and chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) activity, while LAMP2a knockdown abrogated the positive effects of melatonin on ACSL4 elimination in BDE-47-treated HT-22 cells. Moreover, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) activation by melatonin contributed to LAMP2a upregulation and CMA of ACSL4 and subsequent neuronal ferroptosis. Importantly, melatonin, CMA activator CA77.1, and ACSL4 inhibitor rosiglitazone (RSG) administration substantially attenuated neuronal/synaptic injury and cognitive deficits following BDE-47 exposure. Taken together, these findings revealed that melatonin could prevent BDE-47-provoked ferroptosis in the hippocampal neurons and mitigate cognitive dysfunction by facilitating ACSL4 degradation via Nrf2-chaperone-mediated autophagy. Therefore, melatonin might be a potential candidate for treating BDE-47-elicited neurotoxicity and neurobehavioral disorder.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014765132401618XBDE-47MelatoninChaperone-mediated autophagyFerroptosisACSL4Cognitive impairment
spellingShingle Quan Yuan
Mingwei Wang
Zhaoxiang Zhang
Ruofei Wang
Dechao Wang
Zichun Sang
Pu Zhao
Xiaoli Liu
Xiaoying Zhu
Gaofeng Liang
Hua Fan
Dongmei Wang
The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradation
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
BDE-47
Melatonin
Chaperone-mediated autophagy
Ferroptosis
ACSL4
Cognitive impairment
title The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradation
title_full The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradation
title_fullStr The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradation
title_full_unstemmed The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradation
title_short The ameliorative effects of melatonin against BDE-47-induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through Nrf2-Chaperone-mediated autophagy of ACSL4 degradation
title_sort ameliorative effects of melatonin against bde 47 induced hippocampal neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive dysfunction through nrf2 chaperone mediated autophagy of acsl4 degradation
topic BDE-47
Melatonin
Chaperone-mediated autophagy
Ferroptosis
ACSL4
Cognitive impairment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014765132401618X
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