Revealing Traces of Image Resampling and Resampling Antiforensics

Image resampling is a common manipulation in image processing. The forensics of resampling plays an important role in image tampering detection, steganography, and steganalysis. In this paper, we proposed an effective and secure detector, which can simultaneously detect resampling and its forged res...

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Main Authors: Anjie Peng, Yadong Wu, Xiangui Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Multimedia
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7130491
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author Anjie Peng
Yadong Wu
Xiangui Kang
author_facet Anjie Peng
Yadong Wu
Xiangui Kang
author_sort Anjie Peng
collection DOAJ
description Image resampling is a common manipulation in image processing. The forensics of resampling plays an important role in image tampering detection, steganography, and steganalysis. In this paper, we proposed an effective and secure detector, which can simultaneously detect resampling and its forged resampling which is attacked by antiforensic schemes. We find that the interpolation operation used in the resampling and forged resampling makes these two kinds of image show different statistical behaviors from the unaltered images, especially in the high frequency domain. To reveal the traces left by the interpolation, we first apply multidirectional high-pass filters on an image and the residual to create multidirectional differences. Then, the difference is fit into an autoregressive (AR) model. Finally, the AR coefficients and normalized histograms of the difference are extracted as the feature. We assemble the feature extracted from each difference image to construct the comprehensive feature and feed it into support vector machines (SVM) to detect resampling and forged resampling. Experiments on a large image database show that the proposed detector is effective and secure. Compared with the state-of-the-art works, the proposed detector achieved significant improvements in the detection of downsampling or resampling under JPEG compression.
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spelling doaj-art-f839a787f69d41d197499dae5176b1662025-02-03T07:24:43ZengWileyAdvances in Multimedia1687-56801687-56992017-01-01201710.1155/2017/71304917130491Revealing Traces of Image Resampling and Resampling AntiforensicsAnjie Peng0Yadong Wu1Xiangui Kang2School of Computer Science and Technology, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Sichuan, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Sichuan, ChinaGuangdong Key Lab of Information Security, School of Data and Computer Science, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaImage resampling is a common manipulation in image processing. The forensics of resampling plays an important role in image tampering detection, steganography, and steganalysis. In this paper, we proposed an effective and secure detector, which can simultaneously detect resampling and its forged resampling which is attacked by antiforensic schemes. We find that the interpolation operation used in the resampling and forged resampling makes these two kinds of image show different statistical behaviors from the unaltered images, especially in the high frequency domain. To reveal the traces left by the interpolation, we first apply multidirectional high-pass filters on an image and the residual to create multidirectional differences. Then, the difference is fit into an autoregressive (AR) model. Finally, the AR coefficients and normalized histograms of the difference are extracted as the feature. We assemble the feature extracted from each difference image to construct the comprehensive feature and feed it into support vector machines (SVM) to detect resampling and forged resampling. Experiments on a large image database show that the proposed detector is effective and secure. Compared with the state-of-the-art works, the proposed detector achieved significant improvements in the detection of downsampling or resampling under JPEG compression.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7130491
spellingShingle Anjie Peng
Yadong Wu
Xiangui Kang
Revealing Traces of Image Resampling and Resampling Antiforensics
Advances in Multimedia
title Revealing Traces of Image Resampling and Resampling Antiforensics
title_full Revealing Traces of Image Resampling and Resampling Antiforensics
title_fullStr Revealing Traces of Image Resampling and Resampling Antiforensics
title_full_unstemmed Revealing Traces of Image Resampling and Resampling Antiforensics
title_short Revealing Traces of Image Resampling and Resampling Antiforensics
title_sort revealing traces of image resampling and resampling antiforensics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7130491
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