Plasticity of the Dorsal “Spatial” Stream in Visually Deprived Individuals

Studies on visually deprived individuals provide one of the most striking demonstrations that the brain is highly plastic and is able to rewire as a function of the sensory input it receives from the environment. In the current paper, we focus on spatial abilities that are typically related to the d...

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Main Authors: Giulia Dormal, Franco Lepore, Olivier Collignon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/687659
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author Giulia Dormal
Franco Lepore
Olivier Collignon
author_facet Giulia Dormal
Franco Lepore
Olivier Collignon
author_sort Giulia Dormal
collection DOAJ
description Studies on visually deprived individuals provide one of the most striking demonstrations that the brain is highly plastic and is able to rewire as a function of the sensory input it receives from the environment. In the current paper, we focus on spatial abilities that are typically related to the dorsal visual pathway (i.e., spatial/motion processing). Bringing together evidence from cataract-reversal individuals, early- and late-blind individuals and sight-recovery cases of long-standing blindness, we suggest that the dorsal “spatial” pathway is mostly plastic early in life and is then more resistant to subsequent experience once it is set, highlighting some limits of neuroplasticity.
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institution Kabale University
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series Neural Plasticity
spelling doaj-art-f838260fd3f74f38bad24cc4068e53ee2025-02-03T01:22:34ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432012-01-01201210.1155/2012/687659687659Plasticity of the Dorsal “Spatial” Stream in Visually Deprived IndividualsGiulia Dormal0Franco Lepore1Olivier Collignon2Centre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition (CERNEC), Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H3C 3J7, CanadaCentre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition (CERNEC), Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H3C 3J7, CanadaCentre de Recherche en Neuropsychologie et Cognition (CERNEC), Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H3C 3J7, CanadaStudies on visually deprived individuals provide one of the most striking demonstrations that the brain is highly plastic and is able to rewire as a function of the sensory input it receives from the environment. In the current paper, we focus on spatial abilities that are typically related to the dorsal visual pathway (i.e., spatial/motion processing). Bringing together evidence from cataract-reversal individuals, early- and late-blind individuals and sight-recovery cases of long-standing blindness, we suggest that the dorsal “spatial” pathway is mostly plastic early in life and is then more resistant to subsequent experience once it is set, highlighting some limits of neuroplasticity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/687659
spellingShingle Giulia Dormal
Franco Lepore
Olivier Collignon
Plasticity of the Dorsal “Spatial” Stream in Visually Deprived Individuals
Neural Plasticity
title Plasticity of the Dorsal “Spatial” Stream in Visually Deprived Individuals
title_full Plasticity of the Dorsal “Spatial” Stream in Visually Deprived Individuals
title_fullStr Plasticity of the Dorsal “Spatial” Stream in Visually Deprived Individuals
title_full_unstemmed Plasticity of the Dorsal “Spatial” Stream in Visually Deprived Individuals
title_short Plasticity of the Dorsal “Spatial” Stream in Visually Deprived Individuals
title_sort plasticity of the dorsal spatial stream in visually deprived individuals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/687659
work_keys_str_mv AT giuliadormal plasticityofthedorsalspatialstreaminvisuallydeprivedindividuals
AT francolepore plasticityofthedorsalspatialstreaminvisuallydeprivedindividuals
AT oliviercollignon plasticityofthedorsalspatialstreaminvisuallydeprivedindividuals