Temporally Deformable Convolution for Gait Recognition

Gait recognition is a biometric technology that identifies individuals based on the unique characteristics of their gait. With the advancement of deep learning based computer vision technology, gait recognition has significantly improved in performance and gained significant attention due to its non...

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Main Authors: Juyoung Kim, Beomseong Kim, Heesung Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10830518/
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author Juyoung Kim
Beomseong Kim
Heesung Lee
author_facet Juyoung Kim
Beomseong Kim
Heesung Lee
author_sort Juyoung Kim
collection DOAJ
description Gait recognition is a biometric technology that identifies individuals based on the unique characteristics of their gait. With the advancement of deep learning based computer vision technology, gait recognition has significantly improved in performance and gained significant attention due to its non-invasive nature. This paper proposes a vision-based gait recognition model that enhances performance by applying deformable convolution in the temporal dimension. Gait is a periodic behavior, and understanding the body’s changing patterns during walking is crucial for improving recognition accuracy. Important features for gait recognition can appear in both short and long moments of the walking process. Therefore, this study proposes a model that performs deformable convolution in the temporal dimension to effectively extract such features. This allows for a more flexible understanding of temporal patterns, eliminating the need for hand-crafted design of filters for extracting temporal features and enabling the model to learn important features for gait recognition that appear in both short and long time intervals in a unified manner. As a result, the proposed model achieved state-of-the-art performance on the CASIA-B dataset.
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issn 2169-3536
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spelling doaj-art-f8259da6f4a74332ba2164b60332ab222025-01-14T00:02:41ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01136475648610.1109/ACCESS.2025.352688610830518Temporally Deformable Convolution for Gait RecognitionJuyoung Kim0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9486-4101Beomseong Kim1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4394-2260Heesung Lee2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9944-3976Department of Railroad Electrical and Information Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation, Uiwang-si, Gyeonggi-do, South KoreaDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, Gyeonggi University of Science and Technology, Siheung-si, Gyeonggi-do, South KoreaDepartment of Railroad Electrical and Information Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation, Uiwang-si, Gyeonggi-do, South KoreaGait recognition is a biometric technology that identifies individuals based on the unique characteristics of their gait. With the advancement of deep learning based computer vision technology, gait recognition has significantly improved in performance and gained significant attention due to its non-invasive nature. This paper proposes a vision-based gait recognition model that enhances performance by applying deformable convolution in the temporal dimension. Gait is a periodic behavior, and understanding the body’s changing patterns during walking is crucial for improving recognition accuracy. Important features for gait recognition can appear in both short and long moments of the walking process. Therefore, this study proposes a model that performs deformable convolution in the temporal dimension to effectively extract such features. This allows for a more flexible understanding of temporal patterns, eliminating the need for hand-crafted design of filters for extracting temporal features and enabling the model to learn important features for gait recognition that appear in both short and long time intervals in a unified manner. As a result, the proposed model achieved state-of-the-art performance on the CASIA-B dataset.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10830518/Biometric identificationpattern recognitionneural networkscomputer visionmachine learning for images
spellingShingle Juyoung Kim
Beomseong Kim
Heesung Lee
Temporally Deformable Convolution for Gait Recognition
IEEE Access
Biometric identification
pattern recognition
neural networks
computer vision
machine learning for images
title Temporally Deformable Convolution for Gait Recognition
title_full Temporally Deformable Convolution for Gait Recognition
title_fullStr Temporally Deformable Convolution for Gait Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Temporally Deformable Convolution for Gait Recognition
title_short Temporally Deformable Convolution for Gait Recognition
title_sort temporally deformable convolution for gait recognition
topic Biometric identification
pattern recognition
neural networks
computer vision
machine learning for images
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10830518/
work_keys_str_mv AT juyoungkim temporallydeformableconvolutionforgaitrecognition
AT beomseongkim temporallydeformableconvolutionforgaitrecognition
AT heesunglee temporallydeformableconvolutionforgaitrecognition