A new proof of Nishioka’s theorem in Mahler’s method

In a recent work [3], the authors established new results about general linear Mahler systems in several variables from the perspective of transcendental number theory, such as a multivariate extension of Nishioka’s theorem. Working with functions of several variables and with different Mahler trans...

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Main Authors: Adamczewski, Boris, Faverjon, Colin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2023-09-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.458/
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author Adamczewski, Boris
Faverjon, Colin
author_facet Adamczewski, Boris
Faverjon, Colin
author_sort Adamczewski, Boris
collection DOAJ
description In a recent work [3], the authors established new results about general linear Mahler systems in several variables from the perspective of transcendental number theory, such as a multivariate extension of Nishioka’s theorem. Working with functions of several variables and with different Mahler transformations leads to a number of complications, including the need to prove a general vanishing theorem and to use tools from ergodic Ramsey theory and Diophantine approximation (e.g., a variant of the $p$-adic Schmidt subspace theorem). These complications make the proof of the main results proved in [3] rather intricate. In this article, we describe our new approach in the special case of linear Mahler systems in one variable. This leads to a new, elementary, and self-contained proof of Nishioka’s theorem, as well as of the lifting theorem more recently obtained by Philippon [23] and the authors [1]. Though the general strategy remains the same as in [3], the proof turns out to be greatly simplified. Beyond its own interest, we hope that reading this article will facilitate the understanding of the proof of the main results obtained in [3].
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spelling doaj-art-f816a44e54f740f6bb36bc85fab351c42025-02-07T11:09:17ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mathématique1778-35692023-09-01361G61011102810.5802/crmath.45810.5802/crmath.458A new proof of Nishioka’s theorem in Mahler’s methodAdamczewski, Boris0Faverjon, Colin1Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5208, Institut Camille Jordan, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, FranceUniv Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5208, Institut Camille Jordan, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, FranceIn a recent work [3], the authors established new results about general linear Mahler systems in several variables from the perspective of transcendental number theory, such as a multivariate extension of Nishioka’s theorem. Working with functions of several variables and with different Mahler transformations leads to a number of complications, including the need to prove a general vanishing theorem and to use tools from ergodic Ramsey theory and Diophantine approximation (e.g., a variant of the $p$-adic Schmidt subspace theorem). These complications make the proof of the main results proved in [3] rather intricate. In this article, we describe our new approach in the special case of linear Mahler systems in one variable. This leads to a new, elementary, and self-contained proof of Nishioka’s theorem, as well as of the lifting theorem more recently obtained by Philippon [23] and the authors [1]. Though the general strategy remains the same as in [3], the proof turns out to be greatly simplified. Beyond its own interest, we hope that reading this article will facilitate the understanding of the proof of the main results obtained in [3].https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.458/
spellingShingle Adamczewski, Boris
Faverjon, Colin
A new proof of Nishioka’s theorem in Mahler’s method
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
title A new proof of Nishioka’s theorem in Mahler’s method
title_full A new proof of Nishioka’s theorem in Mahler’s method
title_fullStr A new proof of Nishioka’s theorem in Mahler’s method
title_full_unstemmed A new proof of Nishioka’s theorem in Mahler’s method
title_short A new proof of Nishioka’s theorem in Mahler’s method
title_sort new proof of nishioka s theorem in mahler s method
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.458/
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