Optimization of Selective Laser Sintering Processing Parameters Based on ISMA-ELM Hybrid Model

A new hybrid model is proposed to address the issue of shrinkage in selective laser sintering parts, which combines the Improved Slime mould Algorithm ( ISMA) and Extreme Learning Machine ( ELM) to predict the shrinkage rate of the parts using limited input data. Firstly, three improvement strategie...

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Main Authors: LI Jian, NIE Qian, JIANG Chenglei, GUO Yanling, WANG Yangwei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Harbin University of Science and Technology Publications 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=2409
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author LI Jian
NIE Qian
JIANG Chenglei
GUO Yanling
WANG Yangwei
author_facet LI Jian
NIE Qian
JIANG Chenglei
GUO Yanling
WANG Yangwei
author_sort LI Jian
collection DOAJ
description A new hybrid model is proposed to address the issue of shrinkage in selective laser sintering parts, which combines the Improved Slime mould Algorithm ( ISMA) and Extreme Learning Machine ( ELM) to predict the shrinkage rate of the parts using limited input data. Firstly, three improvement strategies such as Levy flight, random opposition-based learning and highly disruptive polynomial mutation are used to improve the performance of the viscous bacteria optimization algorithm in all aspects. Subsequently, ISMA is used to optimize the key parameters of ELM, and an ISMA-ELM model is proposed to predict the shrinkage rate of SLS parts. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed ISMA-ELM obtains optimal prediction results compared to the standard and other algorithm-optimized ELM models. Finally, the optimal processing parameters predicted by the ISMA-ELM model are used to guide the machining, and the dimensional accuracy of the obtained molded parts is improved by 29. 62% compared to the ELM model and 18. 02% compared to the SMA-ELM, which shows that the model can provide optimal process parameters for SLS molding processing and guide the machining effectively.
format Article
id doaj-art-f807dd4e5071496886dcaa42e4f63f6a
institution Kabale University
issn 1007-2683
language zho
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Harbin University of Science and Technology Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-f807dd4e5071496886dcaa42e4f63f6a2025-08-20T03:29:06ZzhoHarbin University of Science and Technology PublicationsJournal of Harbin University of Science and Technology1007-26832025-04-013002112110.15938/j.jhust.2025.02.002Optimization of Selective Laser Sintering Processing Parameters Based on ISMA-ELM Hybrid ModelLI Jian0NIE Qian1JIANG Chenglei2GUO Yanling3WANG Yangwei4College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaA new hybrid model is proposed to address the issue of shrinkage in selective laser sintering parts, which combines the Improved Slime mould Algorithm ( ISMA) and Extreme Learning Machine ( ELM) to predict the shrinkage rate of the parts using limited input data. Firstly, three improvement strategies such as Levy flight, random opposition-based learning and highly disruptive polynomial mutation are used to improve the performance of the viscous bacteria optimization algorithm in all aspects. Subsequently, ISMA is used to optimize the key parameters of ELM, and an ISMA-ELM model is proposed to predict the shrinkage rate of SLS parts. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed ISMA-ELM obtains optimal prediction results compared to the standard and other algorithm-optimized ELM models. Finally, the optimal processing parameters predicted by the ISMA-ELM model are used to guide the machining, and the dimensional accuracy of the obtained molded parts is improved by 29. 62% compared to the ELM model and 18. 02% compared to the SMA-ELM, which shows that the model can provide optimal process parameters for SLS molding processing and guide the machining effectively.https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=2409selective laser sinteringslime mould algorithmextreme learning machinelevy flightrandom opposition-based learninghighly disruptive polynomial mutation
spellingShingle LI Jian
NIE Qian
JIANG Chenglei
GUO Yanling
WANG Yangwei
Optimization of Selective Laser Sintering Processing Parameters Based on ISMA-ELM Hybrid Model
Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology
selective laser sintering
slime mould algorithm
extreme learning machine
levy flight
random opposition-based learning
highly disruptive polynomial mutation
title Optimization of Selective Laser Sintering Processing Parameters Based on ISMA-ELM Hybrid Model
title_full Optimization of Selective Laser Sintering Processing Parameters Based on ISMA-ELM Hybrid Model
title_fullStr Optimization of Selective Laser Sintering Processing Parameters Based on ISMA-ELM Hybrid Model
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Selective Laser Sintering Processing Parameters Based on ISMA-ELM Hybrid Model
title_short Optimization of Selective Laser Sintering Processing Parameters Based on ISMA-ELM Hybrid Model
title_sort optimization of selective laser sintering processing parameters based on isma elm hybrid model
topic selective laser sintering
slime mould algorithm
extreme learning machine
levy flight
random opposition-based learning
highly disruptive polynomial mutation
url https://hlgxb.hrbust.edu.cn/#/digest?ArticleID=2409
work_keys_str_mv AT lijian optimizationofselectivelasersinteringprocessingparametersbasedonismaelmhybridmodel
AT nieqian optimizationofselectivelasersinteringprocessingparametersbasedonismaelmhybridmodel
AT jiangchenglei optimizationofselectivelasersinteringprocessingparametersbasedonismaelmhybridmodel
AT guoyanling optimizationofselectivelasersinteringprocessingparametersbasedonismaelmhybridmodel
AT wangyangwei optimizationofselectivelasersinteringprocessingparametersbasedonismaelmhybridmodel