Prediction of true critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures: A Comparison between the artificial neural networks and the support vector machine

Two main objectives have been considered in this paper: providing a good model to predict the critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures, and comparing the efficiency of the artificial neural network algorithms and the support vector regression as two commonly used soft computi...

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Main Authors: M. Etebarian, k. movagharnejad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE) 2019-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.ijche.com/article_90024_ac9ae0799df66218e20ff3997d7a24a6.pdf
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author M. Etebarian
k. movagharnejad
author_facet M. Etebarian
k. movagharnejad
author_sort M. Etebarian
collection DOAJ
description Two main objectives have been considered in this paper: providing a good model to predict the critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures, and comparing the efficiency of the artificial neural network algorithms and the support vector regression as two commonly used soft computing methods. In order to have a fair comparison and to achieve the highest efficiency, a comprehensive search method is used in neural network modeling, and a particle swram optimization algorithm for SVM modeling. To compare the accuracy of the models, various criteria such as ARD, MAE, MSE, RAE and R2 are used. The simulation results show that the ARD for the prediction of the true critical temperature and pressure of the binary hydrocarbon mixtures for the final optimized ANN-based model is equal to 0.0161 and 0.0387, respectively. The corressponding ARD value for the SVM-based model is equal to 0.0086 and 0.0091 for critical temperature and pressure, respectively. Simulation results show that although both models have a very high predictive accuracy, the SVM has higher learning speed and accuracy than ANN.
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publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Iranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE)
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spelling doaj-art-f7f9b73cd3e347d2990d6f4609c7635e2025-08-20T03:13:38ZengIranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE)Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering1735-53972008-23552019-06-01162144090024Prediction of true critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures: A Comparison between the artificial neural networks and the support vector machineM. Etebarian0k. movagharnejad1Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Babol Noshiravani University of TechnologyFaculty of Chemical Engineering, Babol Noshiravani University of TechnologyTwo main objectives have been considered in this paper: providing a good model to predict the critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures, and comparing the efficiency of the artificial neural network algorithms and the support vector regression as two commonly used soft computing methods. In order to have a fair comparison and to achieve the highest efficiency, a comprehensive search method is used in neural network modeling, and a particle swram optimization algorithm for SVM modeling. To compare the accuracy of the models, various criteria such as ARD, MAE, MSE, RAE and R2 are used. The simulation results show that the ARD for the prediction of the true critical temperature and pressure of the binary hydrocarbon mixtures for the final optimized ANN-based model is equal to 0.0161 and 0.0387, respectively. The corressponding ARD value for the SVM-based model is equal to 0.0086 and 0.0091 for critical temperature and pressure, respectively. Simulation results show that although both models have a very high predictive accuracy, the SVM has higher learning speed and accuracy than ANN.https://www.ijche.com/article_90024_ac9ae0799df66218e20ff3997d7a24a6.pdfcritical pressurecritical temperatureartificial neural networksupport vector machinebinary hydrocarbon mixtureparticle swarm optimization
spellingShingle M. Etebarian
k. movagharnejad
Prediction of true critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures: A Comparison between the artificial neural networks and the support vector machine
Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
critical pressure
critical temperature
artificial neural network
support vector machine
binary hydrocarbon mixture
particle swarm optimization
title Prediction of true critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures: A Comparison between the artificial neural networks and the support vector machine
title_full Prediction of true critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures: A Comparison between the artificial neural networks and the support vector machine
title_fullStr Prediction of true critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures: A Comparison between the artificial neural networks and the support vector machine
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of true critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures: A Comparison between the artificial neural networks and the support vector machine
title_short Prediction of true critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures: A Comparison between the artificial neural networks and the support vector machine
title_sort prediction of true critical temperature and pressure of binary hydrocarbon mixtures a comparison between the artificial neural networks and the support vector machine
topic critical pressure
critical temperature
artificial neural network
support vector machine
binary hydrocarbon mixture
particle swarm optimization
url https://www.ijche.com/article_90024_ac9ae0799df66218e20ff3997d7a24a6.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT metebarian predictionoftruecriticaltemperatureandpressureofbinaryhydrocarbonmixturesacomparisonbetweentheartificialneuralnetworksandthesupportvectormachine
AT kmovagharnejad predictionoftruecriticaltemperatureandpressureofbinaryhydrocarbonmixturesacomparisonbetweentheartificialneuralnetworksandthesupportvectormachine