Risk factor analysis of baby blues symptomsin postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth

<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Postpartum emotional mental disorders, one of which is postpartum blues or known as baby blues. If during pregnancy and child birth the mother experiences complications,...

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Main Authors: Roslin EM Sormin, Yosefa Sarlince Atok, Brigita Dina Manek, Damita Palalangan, Isna Yuswella Babis
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Alma Ata University Press 2025-03-01
Series:Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia
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Online Access:https://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/JNKI/article/view/4914
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author Roslin EM Sormin
Yosefa Sarlince Atok
Brigita Dina Manek
Damita Palalangan
Isna Yuswella Babis
author_facet Roslin EM Sormin
Yosefa Sarlince Atok
Brigita Dina Manek
Damita Palalangan
Isna Yuswella Babis
author_sort Roslin EM Sormin
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Postpartum emotional mental disorders, one of which is postpartum blues or known as baby blues. If during pregnancy and child birth the mother experiences complications, this can exacerbate her emotional changes. </em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>This study aims to analyze the risk factors for the occurrence of baby blues symptoms in postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>This type of research is descriptive analytic, using across sectional approach.  Sampling was carried out by accidental sampling method where the sample and sample size were taken based on the time limit for data collection, namely mothers who visited the postpartum period 1-14 days at SK Lerik Kupang Hospital, NTT in April-June 2023. Dataon patient characteristics were taken using a questionnaire, while measuring the diagnosis ofbaby bluesusing the PASS (Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale) questionnaire. </em></p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Data analysis used was univariate analysis with frequency distribution table, bivariate analysis with simplelogistic regression, multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. The results of this study indicate that more than half (68%) of postpartum mothers with a history of complications during childbirth (68%) have a high risk of experiencing postpartum blues. Factors that can influence the occurrence ofpostpartum bluesin mothers with a history of complications during child birth are the type of delivery (p=0.001), mother's occupation (p=0.004), family income(p=0.011), husband's support (p = 0.000), and social support (p=0.005).</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusions</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Factors that can increase the risk of baby blues syndrome in mothers with a history of child birth complications are mothers who under go cesarean section, housewives, mothers whose household income is lessthan the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR),and mothers who do not get support fromtheir husbands, and do not receive social support from family, neighbors and friends and the surrounding community.</em><em></em></p><p> </p>
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language Indonesian
publishDate 2025-03-01
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spelling doaj-art-f7f326c71ade4bdea1b5f7f61c846e332025-08-20T03:06:53ZindAlma Ata University PressJurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia2354-76422503-18562025-03-01131607210.21927/jnki.2025.13(1).60-721783Risk factor analysis of baby blues symptomsin postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirthRoslin EM Sormin0Yosefa Sarlince Atok1Brigita Dina Manek2Damita Palalangan3Isna Yuswella Babis4STIKes Maranatha KupangSTIKes Maranatha KupangSTIKes Maranatha KupangSTIKes Maranatha KupangSTIKes Maranatha Kupang<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Postpartum emotional mental disorders, one of which is postpartum blues or known as baby blues. If during pregnancy and child birth the mother experiences complications, this can exacerbate her emotional changes. </em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>This study aims to analyze the risk factors for the occurrence of baby blues symptoms in postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>This type of research is descriptive analytic, using across sectional approach.  Sampling was carried out by accidental sampling method where the sample and sample size were taken based on the time limit for data collection, namely mothers who visited the postpartum period 1-14 days at SK Lerik Kupang Hospital, NTT in April-June 2023. Dataon patient characteristics were taken using a questionnaire, while measuring the diagnosis ofbaby bluesusing the PASS (Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale) questionnaire. </em></p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Data analysis used was univariate analysis with frequency distribution table, bivariate analysis with simplelogistic regression, multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. The results of this study indicate that more than half (68%) of postpartum mothers with a history of complications during childbirth (68%) have a high risk of experiencing postpartum blues. Factors that can influence the occurrence ofpostpartum bluesin mothers with a history of complications during child birth are the type of delivery (p=0.001), mother's occupation (p=0.004), family income(p=0.011), husband's support (p = 0.000), and social support (p=0.005).</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusions</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Factors that can increase the risk of baby blues syndrome in mothers with a history of child birth complications are mothers who under go cesarean section, housewives, mothers whose household income is lessthan the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR),and mothers who do not get support fromtheir husbands, and do not receive social support from family, neighbors and friends and the surrounding community.</em><em></em></p><p> </p>https://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/JNKI/article/view/4914baby blues syndromehistory of complications during childbirthpostpartum
spellingShingle Roslin EM Sormin
Yosefa Sarlince Atok
Brigita Dina Manek
Damita Palalangan
Isna Yuswella Babis
Risk factor analysis of baby blues symptomsin postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth
Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia
baby blues syndrome
history of complications during childbirth
postpartum
title Risk factor analysis of baby blues symptomsin postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth
title_full Risk factor analysis of baby blues symptomsin postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth
title_fullStr Risk factor analysis of baby blues symptomsin postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth
title_full_unstemmed Risk factor analysis of baby blues symptomsin postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth
title_short Risk factor analysis of baby blues symptomsin postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth
title_sort risk factor analysis of baby blues symptomsin postpartum women with a history of complications during childbirth
topic baby blues syndrome
history of complications during childbirth
postpartum
url https://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/JNKI/article/view/4914
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AT brigitadinamanek riskfactoranalysisofbabybluessymptomsinpostpartumwomenwithahistoryofcomplicationsduringchildbirth
AT damitapalalangan riskfactoranalysisofbabybluessymptomsinpostpartumwomenwithahistoryofcomplicationsduringchildbirth
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