Simultaneous Optimal Allocation of EVCSs and RESs Using an Improved Genetic Method

In the last decade, with the development of the electric vehicle industry and their acceptance in human societies, the participation plan of electric vehicles in supplying the load of the network has been taken into consideration. One of the requirements of this plan is the optimal location of the s...

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Main Authors: Majid Farjamipur, Hossein Lotfi, Mohammad Hassan Nikkhah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:IET Circuits, Devices and Systems
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/4798197
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author Majid Farjamipur
Hossein Lotfi
Mohammad Hassan Nikkhah
author_facet Majid Farjamipur
Hossein Lotfi
Mohammad Hassan Nikkhah
author_sort Majid Farjamipur
collection DOAJ
description In the last decade, with the development of the electric vehicle industry and their acceptance in human societies, the participation plan of electric vehicles in supplying the load of the network has been taken into consideration. One of the requirements of this plan is the optimal location of the stations for these vehicles in the network so that they play an effective role in the operation of the network. In this regard, along with the construction of charging and discharging stations for electric vehicles, the construction of renewable sources in the network can play a complementary role for these stations. In this paper, the effect of using renewable resources as a supplement for smart charging stations and the placement of these stations to achieve technical and economic goals have been investigated. In order to manage the demand on the side of consumers and even out the load curve, the time of use mechanism as one of the demand response programs has been considered in this study. In this research, the improved nondominant sorting genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the problem, and the results of the proposed method are also compared with the conventional genetic and particle swarm optimization algorithms. All the simulations have been done in the MATLAB software and on the IEEE 33-bus network. Based on the obtained results, after the implementation of the proposed plan in the distribution network, the objective functions of the loss, voltage drop, and the total cost have been reduced by 13.6%, 58.7%, and 54.4%, respectively, compared to the base conditions of the network.
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spelling doaj-art-f7bc32930f1645f2aee342f9aa4f97cf2025-08-20T03:25:38ZengWileyIET Circuits, Devices and Systems1751-85982024-01-01202410.1049/2024/4798197Simultaneous Optimal Allocation of EVCSs and RESs Using an Improved Genetic MethodMajid Farjamipur0Hossein Lotfi1Mohammad Hassan Nikkhah2Department of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Computer EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Computer EngineeringIn the last decade, with the development of the electric vehicle industry and their acceptance in human societies, the participation plan of electric vehicles in supplying the load of the network has been taken into consideration. One of the requirements of this plan is the optimal location of the stations for these vehicles in the network so that they play an effective role in the operation of the network. In this regard, along with the construction of charging and discharging stations for electric vehicles, the construction of renewable sources in the network can play a complementary role for these stations. In this paper, the effect of using renewable resources as a supplement for smart charging stations and the placement of these stations to achieve technical and economic goals have been investigated. In order to manage the demand on the side of consumers and even out the load curve, the time of use mechanism as one of the demand response programs has been considered in this study. In this research, the improved nondominant sorting genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the problem, and the results of the proposed method are also compared with the conventional genetic and particle swarm optimization algorithms. All the simulations have been done in the MATLAB software and on the IEEE 33-bus network. Based on the obtained results, after the implementation of the proposed plan in the distribution network, the objective functions of the loss, voltage drop, and the total cost have been reduced by 13.6%, 58.7%, and 54.4%, respectively, compared to the base conditions of the network.http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/4798197
spellingShingle Majid Farjamipur
Hossein Lotfi
Mohammad Hassan Nikkhah
Simultaneous Optimal Allocation of EVCSs and RESs Using an Improved Genetic Method
IET Circuits, Devices and Systems
title Simultaneous Optimal Allocation of EVCSs and RESs Using an Improved Genetic Method
title_full Simultaneous Optimal Allocation of EVCSs and RESs Using an Improved Genetic Method
title_fullStr Simultaneous Optimal Allocation of EVCSs and RESs Using an Improved Genetic Method
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Optimal Allocation of EVCSs and RESs Using an Improved Genetic Method
title_short Simultaneous Optimal Allocation of EVCSs and RESs Using an Improved Genetic Method
title_sort simultaneous optimal allocation of evcss and ress using an improved genetic method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/4798197
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AT hosseinlotfi simultaneousoptimalallocationofevcssandressusinganimprovedgeneticmethod
AT mohammadhassannikkhah simultaneousoptimalallocationofevcssandressusinganimprovedgeneticmethod