Evaluation of Aromatic Boronic Acids as Ligands for Measuring Diabetes Markers on Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors

Biomolecular detections performed on carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNT-FETs) frequently use reactive pyrenes as an anchor to tether bioactive ligands to the hydrophobic nanotubes. In this paper, we explore the possibility of directly using bioactive aromatic compounds themselves as CNT-F...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Steingrimur Stefansson, Lára A. Stefansson, Suk-won Chung, Kevin Ko, Hena H. Kwon, Saeyoung Nate Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanotechnology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/371487
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562299108327424
author Steingrimur Stefansson
Lára A. Stefansson
Suk-won Chung
Kevin Ko
Hena H. Kwon
Saeyoung Nate Ahn
author_facet Steingrimur Stefansson
Lára A. Stefansson
Suk-won Chung
Kevin Ko
Hena H. Kwon
Saeyoung Nate Ahn
author_sort Steingrimur Stefansson
collection DOAJ
description Biomolecular detections performed on carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNT-FETs) frequently use reactive pyrenes as an anchor to tether bioactive ligands to the hydrophobic nanotubes. In this paper, we explore the possibility of directly using bioactive aromatic compounds themselves as CNT-FET ligands. This would be an efficient way to functionalize CNT-FETs since many aromatic compounds bind avidly to nanotubes, and it would also ensure that ligand-binding molecules would be brought in close proximity to the nanotubes. Using a model system consisting of pyrene, phenanthrene, naphthalene, or phenyl boronic acids immobilized on CNT-FET wafers, we show that all are able to bind glycated human serum albumin (gHSA), which is an important diabetes marker. Pyrene boronic acid proved to bind CNTs with the greatest apparent affinity as measured by gHSA impedance. Interestingly, gHSA CNT-FET signal intensity, which is proportional to amount of protein bound, remained essentially unchanged for all the boronic acids tested.
format Article
id doaj-art-f70ca9bc79e5492db0df3c629634d059
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9503
1687-9511
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-f70ca9bc79e5492db0df3c629634d0592025-02-03T01:23:01ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112012-01-01201210.1155/2012/371487371487Evaluation of Aromatic Boronic Acids as Ligands for Measuring Diabetes Markers on Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect TransistorsSteingrimur Stefansson0Lára A. Stefansson1Suk-won Chung2Kevin Ko3Hena H. Kwon4Saeyoung Nate Ahn5Fuzbien Technology Institute, 9700 Great Seneca Highway, Suite 302, Rockville, MD 20850, USAMagruder High School, 5939 Muncaster Mill Road, Rockville, MD 20855, USACentreville High School, 6001 Union Mill Road, Clifton, VA 20124, USAThomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology, 6560 Braddock Road, Alexandria, VA 22312, USAMediSourcePlus Co., Ltd., 222-22 Gurodong, Gurogu, Seoul 336-708, Republic of KoreaFuzbien Technology Institute, 9700 Great Seneca Highway, Suite 302, Rockville, MD 20850, USABiomolecular detections performed on carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNT-FETs) frequently use reactive pyrenes as an anchor to tether bioactive ligands to the hydrophobic nanotubes. In this paper, we explore the possibility of directly using bioactive aromatic compounds themselves as CNT-FET ligands. This would be an efficient way to functionalize CNT-FETs since many aromatic compounds bind avidly to nanotubes, and it would also ensure that ligand-binding molecules would be brought in close proximity to the nanotubes. Using a model system consisting of pyrene, phenanthrene, naphthalene, or phenyl boronic acids immobilized on CNT-FET wafers, we show that all are able to bind glycated human serum albumin (gHSA), which is an important diabetes marker. Pyrene boronic acid proved to bind CNTs with the greatest apparent affinity as measured by gHSA impedance. Interestingly, gHSA CNT-FET signal intensity, which is proportional to amount of protein bound, remained essentially unchanged for all the boronic acids tested.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/371487
spellingShingle Steingrimur Stefansson
Lára A. Stefansson
Suk-won Chung
Kevin Ko
Hena H. Kwon
Saeyoung Nate Ahn
Evaluation of Aromatic Boronic Acids as Ligands for Measuring Diabetes Markers on Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors
Journal of Nanotechnology
title Evaluation of Aromatic Boronic Acids as Ligands for Measuring Diabetes Markers on Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors
title_full Evaluation of Aromatic Boronic Acids as Ligands for Measuring Diabetes Markers on Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors
title_fullStr Evaluation of Aromatic Boronic Acids as Ligands for Measuring Diabetes Markers on Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Aromatic Boronic Acids as Ligands for Measuring Diabetes Markers on Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors
title_short Evaluation of Aromatic Boronic Acids as Ligands for Measuring Diabetes Markers on Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors
title_sort evaluation of aromatic boronic acids as ligands for measuring diabetes markers on carbon nanotube field effect transistors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/371487
work_keys_str_mv AT steingrimurstefansson evaluationofaromaticboronicacidsasligandsformeasuringdiabetesmarkersoncarbonnanotubefieldeffecttransistors
AT laraastefansson evaluationofaromaticboronicacidsasligandsformeasuringdiabetesmarkersoncarbonnanotubefieldeffecttransistors
AT sukwonchung evaluationofaromaticboronicacidsasligandsformeasuringdiabetesmarkersoncarbonnanotubefieldeffecttransistors
AT kevinko evaluationofaromaticboronicacidsasligandsformeasuringdiabetesmarkersoncarbonnanotubefieldeffecttransistors
AT henahkwon evaluationofaromaticboronicacidsasligandsformeasuringdiabetesmarkersoncarbonnanotubefieldeffecttransistors
AT saeyoungnateahn evaluationofaromaticboronicacidsasligandsformeasuringdiabetesmarkersoncarbonnanotubefieldeffecttransistors