Professional career, social capital, and human resource management: Open questions

The relevance of the study is determined by the following: the possibilities to identify commonalities and develop a factual basis are disciplinarily limited with a narrowly disciplinary analysis of social reality fragments and their scientifi c explication as specifi c research issues. An expanded...

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Main Author: Tolochek, Vladimir A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saratov State University 2025-06-01
Series:Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Акмеология образования. Психология развития
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Online Access:https://akmepsy.sgu.ru/sites/akmepsy.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2025/07/akmeologiya-2025-2-127-141.pdf
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author Tolochek, Vladimir A.
author_facet Tolochek, Vladimir A.
author_sort Tolochek, Vladimir A.
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the study is determined by the following: the possibilities to identify commonalities and develop a factual basis are disciplinarily limited with a narrowly disciplinary analysis of social reality fragments and their scientifi c explication as specifi c research issues. An expanded interpretation of the phenomenon of a professional career (PC (ПК)) leads us to the phenomenon and issues connected with professional development of a subject (PDS (ПСС)), while expanding its boundaries leads to the phenomenon and problems of human resources and human resource management (HRM (УЧР)), the latter leads to social capital (SC (СК)). The purpose of the research is to study the social and psychological phenomena associated with the choice of a professional fi eld and the success of a subject’s professional career. Hypotheses: 1. An adequate analysis of socio-psychological phenomena as a research object requires periodic correction of the boundaries and content of their study as a research subject. 2. The empirical material accumulated in psychology (in the career study-fi eld, in particular) exceeds the limits of the traditionally identifi ed “research subject” and is liable to methodological refl ection. Participants: nurses (n1= 14 and n2 = 89, 2014 and 2022 survey data), teachers (n3 = 96; 2016), pre-school teachers (n4 = 44; 2015), government offi cials (n5 = 81; 2006). Methods (tools): analysis of literary sources, the original technique developed by the author “Dynamics of the style in the professional life” (V. A. Tolochek). Results: as predictors of the general and professional activity of the subjects (the respondents and their parents), we used the correlations between: 1) the level of the parents’ (father, mother) position and the level of education; 2) the level of the respondents’ position and the level of education; 3) the respondent’s residence place and their birth place. Values greater than 1.00 were considered as a refl ection of people’s social activity, ‘effi ciency’, and managerial potential; values less than 1.00 were considered as a defi ciency of these qualities. Main conclusions: the research shows that the patterns of these variables are diff erent among the representatives of the fi ve professional spheres; they are better (numerically higher) in professions with a “high” hierarchy (a large number of positions in a “vertical career” – among government offi cials) than those with a “low” hierarchy. Practical significance: the identifi ed correlations are important for the subsequent study of human self–realization in work, in a professional career in its three phases – pre-career – active career – post-career; they also allow us to develop related issues of youth employment, employment problems in the regions, migration, etc.
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series Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Акмеология образования. Психология развития
spelling doaj-art-f6ed6caf557d4e77bfcf419f3b05b6c82025-08-24T15:10:37ZengSaratov State UniversityИзвестия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Акмеология образования. Психология развития2304-97902541-90132025-06-0114212714110.18500/2304-9790-2025-14-2-127-141Professional career, social capital, and human resource management: Open questionsTolochek, Vladimir A.0Institute of Psychology RAS, 12 Yaroslavskaya st.The relevance of the study is determined by the following: the possibilities to identify commonalities and develop a factual basis are disciplinarily limited with a narrowly disciplinary analysis of social reality fragments and their scientifi c explication as specifi c research issues. An expanded interpretation of the phenomenon of a professional career (PC (ПК)) leads us to the phenomenon and issues connected with professional development of a subject (PDS (ПСС)), while expanding its boundaries leads to the phenomenon and problems of human resources and human resource management (HRM (УЧР)), the latter leads to social capital (SC (СК)). The purpose of the research is to study the social and psychological phenomena associated with the choice of a professional fi eld and the success of a subject’s professional career. Hypotheses: 1. An adequate analysis of socio-psychological phenomena as a research object requires periodic correction of the boundaries and content of their study as a research subject. 2. The empirical material accumulated in psychology (in the career study-fi eld, in particular) exceeds the limits of the traditionally identifi ed “research subject” and is liable to methodological refl ection. Participants: nurses (n1= 14 and n2 = 89, 2014 and 2022 survey data), teachers (n3 = 96; 2016), pre-school teachers (n4 = 44; 2015), government offi cials (n5 = 81; 2006). Methods (tools): analysis of literary sources, the original technique developed by the author “Dynamics of the style in the professional life” (V. A. Tolochek). Results: as predictors of the general and professional activity of the subjects (the respondents and their parents), we used the correlations between: 1) the level of the parents’ (father, mother) position and the level of education; 2) the level of the respondents’ position and the level of education; 3) the respondent’s residence place and their birth place. Values greater than 1.00 were considered as a refl ection of people’s social activity, ‘effi ciency’, and managerial potential; values less than 1.00 were considered as a defi ciency of these qualities. Main conclusions: the research shows that the patterns of these variables are diff erent among the representatives of the fi ve professional spheres; they are better (numerically higher) in professions with a “high” hierarchy (a large number of positions in a “vertical career” – among government offi cials) than those with a “low” hierarchy. Practical significance: the identifi ed correlations are important for the subsequent study of human self–realization in work, in a professional career in its three phases – pre-career – active career – post-career; they also allow us to develop related issues of youth employment, employment problems in the regions, migration, etc.https://akmepsy.sgu.ru/sites/akmepsy.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2025/07/akmeologiya-2025-2-127-141.pdfsocial capitalprofessional careerprofessional attitudes of the subjecthuman resourcesteachers
spellingShingle Tolochek, Vladimir A.
Professional career, social capital, and human resource management: Open questions
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Акмеология образования. Психология развития
social capital
professional career
professional attitudes of the subject
human resources
teachers
title Professional career, social capital, and human resource management: Open questions
title_full Professional career, social capital, and human resource management: Open questions
title_fullStr Professional career, social capital, and human resource management: Open questions
title_full_unstemmed Professional career, social capital, and human resource management: Open questions
title_short Professional career, social capital, and human resource management: Open questions
title_sort professional career social capital and human resource management open questions
topic social capital
professional career
professional attitudes of the subject
human resources
teachers
url https://akmepsy.sgu.ru/sites/akmepsy.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2025/07/akmeologiya-2025-2-127-141.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tolochekvladimira professionalcareersocialcapitalandhumanresourcemanagementopenquestions