Computational Fluid Dynamics Prediction of the Sea-Keeping Behavior of High-Speed Unmanned Surface Vehicles Under the Coastal Intersecting Waves
To better study the sea-keeping response behavior of unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) in coastal intersecting waves, a prediction is conducted using the CFD method in this paper, in which a USV with the shape of a small-scale catamaran and designed target for high-speed navigating is considered. The...
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2025-01-01
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author | Xiaobin Hong Guihong Zheng Ruimou Cai Yuanming Chen Guoquan Xiao |
author_facet | Xiaobin Hong Guihong Zheng Ruimou Cai Yuanming Chen Guoquan Xiao |
author_sort | Xiaobin Hong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To better study the sea-keeping response behavior of unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) in coastal intersecting waves, a prediction is conducted using the CFD method in this paper, in which a USV with the shape of a small-scale catamaran and designed target for high-speed navigating is considered. The CFD method is proved to be good enough at ship response prediction and can be utilized in abundant forms of towing experiment simulations, including planar motion mechanism experiments. The regular and irregular wave generation of numerical CFD can also virtualize the actual wave tank work, making it equally scientific but more efficient than the real test. This research regards the changing trend of encounter characteristics of USVs meeting two trains of waves with different inclination angles and wavelengths by monitoring wave profiles, pitch, heave, acceleration, slamming force, and pressure on specific locations of the USV hull. This paper first introduces the modeling method of intersecting waves in a virtual tank and verifies the wave profiles by comparing them with a theoretical solution. Further, the paper focuses on the sea-keeping motion of USVs and analyzes the complicated influences of encounter parameters. Eventually, this paper analyzes the changing pattern of the motion in encounter frequency and investigates the severity during the sea-keeping period through acceleration analysis. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f6b141c905dc45eca5d44975447dcf62 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2077-1312 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-f6b141c905dc45eca5d44975447dcf622025-01-24T13:36:48ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-01-011318310.3390/jmse13010083Computational Fluid Dynamics Prediction of the Sea-Keeping Behavior of High-Speed Unmanned Surface Vehicles Under the Coastal Intersecting WavesXiaobin Hong0Guihong Zheng1Ruimou Cai2Yuanming Chen3Guoquan Xiao4School of Mechanic and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Mechanic and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaGuangzhou Shipyard International Company Limited, Guangzhou 511462, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Mechanic and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaTo better study the sea-keeping response behavior of unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) in coastal intersecting waves, a prediction is conducted using the CFD method in this paper, in which a USV with the shape of a small-scale catamaran and designed target for high-speed navigating is considered. The CFD method is proved to be good enough at ship response prediction and can be utilized in abundant forms of towing experiment simulations, including planar motion mechanism experiments. The regular and irregular wave generation of numerical CFD can also virtualize the actual wave tank work, making it equally scientific but more efficient than the real test. This research regards the changing trend of encounter characteristics of USVs meeting two trains of waves with different inclination angles and wavelengths by monitoring wave profiles, pitch, heave, acceleration, slamming force, and pressure on specific locations of the USV hull. This paper first introduces the modeling method of intersecting waves in a virtual tank and verifies the wave profiles by comparing them with a theoretical solution. Further, the paper focuses on the sea-keeping motion of USVs and analyzes the complicated influences of encounter parameters. Eventually, this paper analyzes the changing pattern of the motion in encounter frequency and investigates the severity during the sea-keeping period through acceleration analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/83unmanned surface vehicle (USV)coastal intersecting wavesnumerical simulationship–wave interaction |
spellingShingle | Xiaobin Hong Guihong Zheng Ruimou Cai Yuanming Chen Guoquan Xiao Computational Fluid Dynamics Prediction of the Sea-Keeping Behavior of High-Speed Unmanned Surface Vehicles Under the Coastal Intersecting Waves Journal of Marine Science and Engineering unmanned surface vehicle (USV) coastal intersecting waves numerical simulation ship–wave interaction |
title | Computational Fluid Dynamics Prediction of the Sea-Keeping Behavior of High-Speed Unmanned Surface Vehicles Under the Coastal Intersecting Waves |
title_full | Computational Fluid Dynamics Prediction of the Sea-Keeping Behavior of High-Speed Unmanned Surface Vehicles Under the Coastal Intersecting Waves |
title_fullStr | Computational Fluid Dynamics Prediction of the Sea-Keeping Behavior of High-Speed Unmanned Surface Vehicles Under the Coastal Intersecting Waves |
title_full_unstemmed | Computational Fluid Dynamics Prediction of the Sea-Keeping Behavior of High-Speed Unmanned Surface Vehicles Under the Coastal Intersecting Waves |
title_short | Computational Fluid Dynamics Prediction of the Sea-Keeping Behavior of High-Speed Unmanned Surface Vehicles Under the Coastal Intersecting Waves |
title_sort | computational fluid dynamics prediction of the sea keeping behavior of high speed unmanned surface vehicles under the coastal intersecting waves |
topic | unmanned surface vehicle (USV) coastal intersecting waves numerical simulation ship–wave interaction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/83 |
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