Investment Efficiency in Indonesia's Construction Sub-Sector: An Optimal Portfolio Approach Using the Markowitz Model

Investment is an activity aimed at generating future profits but is inherently accompanied by uncertainty risks. To minimize such risks, investors need to construct an optimal portfolio. This study uses the Markowitz Model approach to analyze the allocation of returns and risks in forming an optima...

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Main Authors: Fihha Faqihatun, Euis Bandawaty, Sunaryo Sunaryo, Gunardi Gunardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Program Studi Keuangan dan Perbankan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Komputer Indonesia 2025-02-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan
Online Access:https://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/jika/article/view/15149
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author Fihha Faqihatun
Euis Bandawaty
Sunaryo Sunaryo
Gunardi Gunardi
author_facet Fihha Faqihatun
Euis Bandawaty
Sunaryo Sunaryo
Gunardi Gunardi
author_sort Fihha Faqihatun
collection DOAJ
description Investment is an activity aimed at generating future profits but is inherently accompanied by uncertainty risks. To minimize such risks, investors need to construct an optimal portfolio. This study uses the Markowitz Model approach to analyze the allocation of returns and risks in forming an optimal portfolio of construction sub-sector stocks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from January to December 2021 as well as identifies the stocks selected as part of the optimal portfolio. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach, with a population of 29 stocks and a sample of 18 stocks meeting the selection criteria. The results reveal that applying the Markowitz Model results in an optimal portfolio with a risk level of 0.47% and an expected return of 4.12%. The four stocks selected for the optimal portfolio include DGIK (44.4%), IDPR (2.2%), PPRE (30.9%), and RONY (18%). This study contributes new insights by highlighting investment efficiency in the construction sub-sector in Indonesia, which plays a vital role in national development. Moreover, it compares various portfolio scenarios to identify the best efficiency point, a method rarely applied in the context of the construction sector within the Indonesian market. This research is expected to serve as a reference for investors and scholars in understanding the formation of optimal portfolios and to encourage further. Keywords: Investment Efficiency; Optimal Portfolio; Markowitz Model; Return and Risk; Construction Sub-Sector
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institution Kabale University
issn 2089-2845
2655-9234
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Program Studi Keuangan dan Perbankan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Komputer Indonesia
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series Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan
spelling doaj-art-f6ae756795264c079a3da6874b55a4232025-02-05T14:09:34ZengProgram Studi Keuangan dan Perbankan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Komputer IndonesiaJurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan2089-28452655-92342025-02-0114110.34010/jika.v14i1.15149Investment Efficiency in Indonesia's Construction Sub-Sector: An Optimal Portfolio Approach Using the Markowitz ModelFihha Faqihatun0Euis Bandawaty1Sunaryo Sunaryo2Gunardi Gunardi3Universitas Islam As-Syafi’iyahUniversitas Islam As-Syafi'iyahUniversitas Islam As-Syafi’iyahPoliteknik Pajajaran ICB Investment is an activity aimed at generating future profits but is inherently accompanied by uncertainty risks. To minimize such risks, investors need to construct an optimal portfolio. This study uses the Markowitz Model approach to analyze the allocation of returns and risks in forming an optimal portfolio of construction sub-sector stocks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from January to December 2021 as well as identifies the stocks selected as part of the optimal portfolio. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach, with a population of 29 stocks and a sample of 18 stocks meeting the selection criteria. The results reveal that applying the Markowitz Model results in an optimal portfolio with a risk level of 0.47% and an expected return of 4.12%. The four stocks selected for the optimal portfolio include DGIK (44.4%), IDPR (2.2%), PPRE (30.9%), and RONY (18%). This study contributes new insights by highlighting investment efficiency in the construction sub-sector in Indonesia, which plays a vital role in national development. Moreover, it compares various portfolio scenarios to identify the best efficiency point, a method rarely applied in the context of the construction sector within the Indonesian market. This research is expected to serve as a reference for investors and scholars in understanding the formation of optimal portfolios and to encourage further. Keywords: Investment Efficiency; Optimal Portfolio; Markowitz Model; Return and Risk; Construction Sub-Sector https://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/jika/article/view/15149
spellingShingle Fihha Faqihatun
Euis Bandawaty
Sunaryo Sunaryo
Gunardi Gunardi
Investment Efficiency in Indonesia's Construction Sub-Sector: An Optimal Portfolio Approach Using the Markowitz Model
Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan
title Investment Efficiency in Indonesia's Construction Sub-Sector: An Optimal Portfolio Approach Using the Markowitz Model
title_full Investment Efficiency in Indonesia's Construction Sub-Sector: An Optimal Portfolio Approach Using the Markowitz Model
title_fullStr Investment Efficiency in Indonesia's Construction Sub-Sector: An Optimal Portfolio Approach Using the Markowitz Model
title_full_unstemmed Investment Efficiency in Indonesia's Construction Sub-Sector: An Optimal Portfolio Approach Using the Markowitz Model
title_short Investment Efficiency in Indonesia's Construction Sub-Sector: An Optimal Portfolio Approach Using the Markowitz Model
title_sort investment efficiency in indonesia s construction sub sector an optimal portfolio approach using the markowitz model
url https://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/jika/article/view/15149
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